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Lett."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Holographic two-photon polymerization (2PP) promises high-throughput 3D micro\/nano-fabrication; however, generating high-fidelity continuous 3D structures remains challenging due to severe inter-point spatial crosstalk and uneven axial intensity distribution. Here, we propose a phase-aligned wavefront record plane (PAWRP) algorithm coupled with an adaptive feedback loop for single-exposure continuous 3D volumetric lithography. By substituting conventionally used spherical waves with focused Gaussian beams, this approach flattens the wavefront phase and essentially eliminates inter-point interference-induced undesired intensity non-uniformity. With the help of this method, we successfully fabricated double-layer woodpile-like scaffold structures featuring sub-150\u2009nm lateral linewidths and continuous, uniform sub-micron axial heights without any mechanical z-scanning. This mechanical-scanning-free method provides an efficient, high-resolution paradigm for high-throughput 3D holographic nanofabrication.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1364\/ol.613912","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,8]],"date-time":"2026-09-08T12:00:10Z","timestamp":1788868810000},"page":"5514","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1364\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Phase-aligned wavefront record plane algorithm for single-exposure holographic two-photon lithography"],"prefix":"10.1364","volume":"51","author":[{"given":"Zhiyuan","family":"Shi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/01rxvg760","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xin","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/01rxvg760","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chenyu","family":"Dong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/01rxvg760","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yan-Qing","family":"Lu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/01rxvg760","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Weihua","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/01rxvg760","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Nanjing University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"285","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,25]]},"reference":[{"key":"ol-51-19-5514-R1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1072","DOI":"10.1126\/science.aao4640","type":"journal-article","volume":"358","author":"Frenzel","year":"2017","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"ol-51-19-5514-R2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"eadh5260","DOI":"10.1126\/sciadv.adh5260","type":"journal-article","volume":"9","author":"Deng","year":"2023","journal-title":"Sci. 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All rights, including for text and data mining (TDM), Artificial Intelligence (AI) training, and similar technologies, are reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}