{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T02:55:51Z","timestamp":1787021751165,"version":"build-2736575974"},"update-to":[{"DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pcbi.1006177","type":"new_version","label":"New version","source":"publisher","updated":{"date-parts":[[2018,7,27]],"date-time":"2018-07-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1532649600000}}],"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Public Library of Science (PLoS)","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,7,17]],"date-time":"2018-07-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1531785600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.ploscompbiol.org"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["PLoS Comput Biol"],"DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pcbi.1006177","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,7,17]],"date-time":"2018-07-17T13:25:02Z","timestamp":1531833902000},"page":"e1006177","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pcbi.corrections_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":44,"title":["A quantitative physical model of the TMS-induced discharge artifacts in EEG"],"prefix":"10.1371","volume":"14","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3619-951X","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Dominik","family":"Freche","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jodie","family":"Naim-Feil","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Avi","family":"Peled","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nava","family":"Levit-Binnun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0455-1323","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Elisha","family":"Moses","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"340","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,7,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2016.05.009","article-title":"Mapping dynamical properties of cortical microcircuits using robotized TMS and EEG: Towards functional cytoarchitectonics","volume":"135","author":"S Harquel","year":"2016","journal-title":"NeuroImage"},{"issue":"2","key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neurol.2015.11.004","article-title":"Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) coupled with electroencephalography (EEG): Biomarker of the future","volume":"172","author":"VK Kimiskidis","year":"2016","journal-title":"Revue Neurologique"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.3389\/fncir.2016.00073","article-title":"Characterizing and Modulating Brain Circuitry through Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Combined with Electroencephalography","volume":"10","author":"F Farzan","year":"2016","journal-title":"Frontiers in Neural Circuits"},{"issue":"4","key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.1007\/s10548-009-0123-4","article-title":"Methodology for Combined TMS and EEG","volume":"22","author":"RJ Ilmoniemi","year":"2010","journal-title":"Brain Topography"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ilmoniemi RJ, Hernandez-Pavon JC, M\u00e4kel\u00e4 NN, Metsomaa J, Mutanen TP, Stenroos M, et al. Dealing with artifacts in TMS-evoked EEG. In: 2015 37th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC); 2015. p. 230\u2013233.","DOI":"10.1109\/EMBC.2015.7318342"},{"key":"ref6","first-page":"189","article-title":"Medical Instrumentation: Application and Design","author":"MR Neumann","year":"2009"},{"issue":"3","key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"302","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02442549","article-title":"Non-linear electrical properties of skin in the low frequency range","volume":"19","author":"T Yamamoto","year":"1981","journal-title":"Medical and Biological Engineering and Computing"},{"issue":"5","key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.1038\/jid.1960.52","article-title":"Electrical Characteristics of the Skin","volume":"34","author":"JC Lawler","year":"1960","journal-title":"Journal of Investigative Dermatology"},{"issue":"5","key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"984","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2010.09.004","article-title":"TMS-induced artifacts on EEG can be reduced by rearrangement of the electrode\u2019s lead wire before recording","volume":"122","author":"H Sekiguchi","year":"2011","journal-title":"Clinical Neurophysiology"},{"issue":"2","key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"475","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2007.09.139","article-title":"Efficient reduction of stimulus artefact in TMS-EEG by epithelial short-circuiting by mini-punctures","volume":"119","author":"P Julkunen","year":"2008","journal-title":"Clinical Neurophysiology"},{"issue":"3","key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"376","DOI":"10.1109\/TNSRE.2012.2228674","article-title":"Reduction of TMS Induced Artifacts in EEG Using Principal Component Analysis","volume":"21","author":"EM ter Braack","year":"2013","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Iwahashi M, Arimatsu T, Ueno S, Iramina K. Differences in evoked EEG by transcranial magnetic stimulation at various stimulus points on the head. In: 2008 30th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society; 2008. p. 2570\u20132573.","DOI":"10.1109\/IEMBS.2008.4649725"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brs.2009.04.001","article-title":"Brain responses evoked by high-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation: An event-related potential study","volume":"3","author":"M Hamidi","year":"2010","journal-title":"Brain Stimulation"},{"issue":"4","key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"397","DOI":"10.1007\/s11517-011-0748-9","article-title":"Removal of large muscle artifacts from transcranial magnetic stimulation-evoked EEG by independent component analysis","volume":"49","author":"RJ Korhonen","year":"2011","journal-title":"Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing"},{"issue":"6","key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1360","DOI":"10.1109\/TCST.2008.921814","article-title":"Application of Kalman Filter to Remove TMS-Induced Artifacts from EEG Recordings","volume":"16","author":"F Morbidi","year":"2008","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Contr Sys Techn"},{"issue":"4","key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2706","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2010.11.041","article-title":"Projecting out muscle artifacts from TMS-evoked EEG","volume":"54","author":"H M\u00e4ki","year":"2011","journal-title":"NeuroImage"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"56","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2007.05.015","article-title":"Artifact correction and source analysis of early electroencephalographic responses evoked by transcranial magnetic stimulation over primary motor cortex","volume":"37","author":"V Litvak","year":"2007","journal-title":"NeuroImage"},{"issue":"2","key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2004.06.016","article-title":"A new device and protocol for combining TMS and online recordings of EEG and evoked potentials","volume":"141","author":"G Thut","year":"2005","journal-title":"Journal of Neuroscience Methods"},{"issue":"10","key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4833","DOI":"10.1109\/TMAG.2009.2025599","article-title":"Equivalent Circuit Simulation of the Induced Artifacts Resulted From Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation on Human Electroencephalography","volume":"45","author":"Y Katayama","year":"2009","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Magnetics"},{"key":"ref20","first-page":"519","article-title":"Fitting and Eliminating to the TMS Induced Artifact on the Measured EEG by the Equivalent Circuit Simulation Improved Performance","author":"Y Katayama","year":"2011"},{"issue":"9","key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1563","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2017.06.003","article-title":"TMS-evoked long-lasting artefacts: A new adaptive algorithm for EEG signal correction","volume":"128","author":"EP Casula","year":"2017","journal-title":"Clinical Neurophysiology"},{"issue":"Supplement C","key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2014.02.019","article-title":"Multi-trial evoked EEG and independent component analysis","volume":"228","author":"J Metsomaa","year":"2014","journal-title":"Journal of Neuroscience Methods"},{"key":"ref23","article-title":"Anatomy and Physiology","author":"RR Seeley","year":"2008"},{"issue":"6","key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"397","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02523842","article-title":"Factors affecting electrode-gel-skin interface impedance in electrical impedance tomography","volume":"34","author":"ET McAdams","year":"1996","journal-title":"Medical and Biological Engineering and Computing"},{"key":"ref25","article-title":"Mathematical physiology","volume":"1","author":"J Keener","year":"2009"},{"issue":"6","key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"868","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brs.2013.04.004","article-title":"Short-Latency Artifacts Associated with Concurrent TMS-EEG","volume":"6","author":"NC Rogasch","year":"2013","journal-title":"Brain Stimulation"},{"issue":"7","key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1392","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2009.04.023","article-title":"TMS-EEG co-registration: On TMS-induced artifact","volume":"120","author":"D Veniero","year":"2009","journal-title":"Clinical Neurophysiology"},{"issue":"3","key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brs.2012.07.005","article-title":"The Effect of Stimulus Parameters on TMS-EEG Muscle Artifacts","volume":"6","author":"T Mutanen","year":"2013","journal-title":"Brain Stimulation"},{"issue":"8","key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"649","DOI":"10.1109\/10.4599","article-title":"Skin impedance from 1 Hz to 1 MHz","volume":"35","author":"J Rosell","year":"1988","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering"},{"issue":"2-3","key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"130","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1748-1716.1943.tb02040.x","article-title":"Studies on the Conducting Properties of the Human Skin to Direct Current","volume":"5","author":"T Rosendal","year":"1943","journal-title":"Acta Physiologica Scandinavica"},{"issue":"3","key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"280","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.1927.sp002359","article-title":"Vascular reactions of the skin to injury","volume":"62","author":"T Lewis","year":"1927","journal-title":"The Journal of Physiology"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02442929","article-title":"Reducing skin potential motion artefact by skin abrasion","volume":"16","author":"DP Burbank","year":"1978","journal-title":"Medical and Biological Engineering and Computing"},{"key":"ref33","unstructured":"Villarreal DL, Schroeder D, Krautschneider WH. Equivalent circuit model to simulate the neuromuscular electrical stimulation. In: ICT.Open 2012; 2012."},{"issue":"3","key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"389","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02474422","article-title":"The current-voltage relationship in human skin","volume":"1","author":"WGS Stephens","year":"1963","journal-title":"Medical electronics and biological engineering"},{"issue":"2","key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1109\/TBME.1982.325019","article-title":"On the Nature and Elimination of Stimulus Artifact in Nerve Signals Evoked and Recorded Using Surface Electrodes","volume":"29","author":"KC McGill","year":"1982","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering"}],"updated-by":[{"DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pcbi.1006177","type":"new_version","label":"New version","source":"publisher","updated":{"date-parts":[[2018,7,27]],"date-time":"2018-07-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1532649600000}}],"container-title":["PLOS Computational Biology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pcbi.1006177","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,23]],"date-time":"2018-10-23T02:56:31Z","timestamp":1540263391000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pcbi.1006177"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Daniele","family":"Marinazzo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"editor"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,7,17]]},"references-count":35,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,7,17]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pcbi.1006177","relation":{},"ISSN":["1553-7358"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1553-7358","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,7,17]]}}}