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The effect concurred with a reduction of reactive oxygen species in the absence of the geomagnetic field. A recent theoretical study suggests a mechanistic interpretation of this phenomenon in the framework of the Radical Pair Mechanism. According to this model, a flavin-superoxide radical pair, born in the singlet spin configuration, undergoes magnetic field-dependent spin dynamics such that the pair\u2019s recombination is enhanced as the applied magnetic field is reduced. This model has two ostensible weaknesses: a) the assumption of a singlet initial state is irreconcilable with known reaction pathways generating such radical pairs, and b) the model neglects the swift spin relaxation of free superoxide, which abolishes any magnetic sensitivity in geomagnetic\/hypomagnetic fields. We here suggest that a model based on a radical triad and the assumption of a secondary radical scavenging reaction can, in principle, explain the phenomenon without unnatural assumptions, thus providing a coherent explanation of hypomagnetic field effects in biology.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pcbi.1010519","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,15]],"date-time":"2022-09-15T17:58:04Z","timestamp":1663264684000},"page":"e1010519","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pcbi.corrections_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":20,"title":["Radical triads, not pairs, may explain effects of hypomagnetic fields on neurogenesis"],"prefix":"10.1371","volume":"18","author":[{"given":"Jess","family":"Ramsay","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4236-2627","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Daniel R.","family":"Kattnig","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"340","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,15]]},"reference":[{"key":"pcbi.1010519.ref001","article-title":"Magnetic field effects in biology from the perspective of the radical pair mechanism","author":"H Zadeh-Haghighi","year":"2022","journal-title":"ChemRxiv"},{"issue":"1","key":"pcbi.1010519.ref002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1174","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-021-21468-x","article-title":"Long-term exposure to a hypomagnetic field attenuates adult hippocampal neurogenesis and cognition","volume":"12","author":"B Zhang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nat Commun"},{"issue":"7","key":"pcbi.1010519.ref003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3622","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms23073622","article-title":"Hypomagnetic field induces the production of reactive oxygen fpecies and cognitive deficits in mice hippocampus","volume":"23","author":"L Tian","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int J Mol Sci"},{"issue":"6","key":"pcbi.1010519.ref004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1010198","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pcbi.1010198","article-title":"Radical pairs may explain reactive oxygen species-mediated effects of hypomagnetic field on neurogenesis","volume":"18","author":"Rishabh","year":"2022","journal-title":"PLoS Comput Biol"},{"key":"pcbi.1010519.ref005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hayashi H. 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