{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,27]],"date-time":"2026-08-27T04:11:12Z","timestamp":1787803872349,"version":"build-2784847793"},"update-to":[{"DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pbio.2003993","type":"new_version","label":"New version","source":"publisher","updated":{"date-parts":[[2018,4,18]],"date-time":"2018-04-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1524009600000}}],"reference-count":70,"publisher":"Public Library of Science (PLoS)","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,4,6]],"date-time":"2018-04-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1522972800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.plosbiology.org"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["PLoS Biol"],"DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pbio.2003993","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,4,6]],"date-time":"2018-04-06T17:23:33Z","timestamp":1523035413000},"page":"e2003993","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pbio.corrections_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":27,"title":["Semantic representation in the white matter pathway"],"prefix":"10.1371","volume":"16","author":[{"given":"Yuxing","family":"Fang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiaosha","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Suyu","family":"Zhong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Luping","family":"Song","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zaizhu","family":"Han","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gaolang","family":"Gong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0522-3372","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Yanchao","family":"Bi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"340","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,4,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"102","DOI":"10.1126\/science.270.5233.102","article-title":"Discrete cortical regions associated with knowledge of color and knowledge of action","volume":"270","author":"A Martin","year":"1995","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2018","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/bhv020","article-title":"Concept Representation Reflects Multimodal Abstraction: A Framework for Embodied Semantics","volume":"26","author":"L Fernandino","year":"2016","journal-title":"Cereb Cortex"},{"key":"ref3","first-page":"979","article-title":"GRAPES-Grounding representations in action, perception, and emotion systems: How object properties and categories are represented in the human brain","author":"A Martin","year":"2015","journal-title":"Psychon Bull Rev"},{"key":"ref4","first-page":"1","article-title":"Toward a brain-based componential semantic representation","volume":"3294","author":"JR Binder","year":"2016","journal-title":"Cogn Neuropsychol"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.1080\/02643299008253441","article-title":"The multiple semantics hypothesis: multiple confusions?","volume":"7","author":"A Caramazza","year":"1990","journal-title":"Cogn Neuropsychol. Taylor & Francis"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.1038\/nrn.2016.150","article-title":"The neural and computational bases of semantic cognition","volume":"18","author":"MA Lambon Ralph","year":"2017","journal-title":"Nat Rev Neurosci. Nature Publishing Group"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"976","DOI":"10.1038\/nrn2277","article-title":"Where do you know what you know? The representation of semantic knowledge in the human brain","volume":"8","author":"KE Patterson","year":"2007","journal-title":"Nat Rev Neurosci"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4766","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.2828-13.2014","article-title":"Object-Specific Semantic Coding in Human Perirhinal Cortex","volume":"34","author":"A Clarke","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"587","DOI":"10.1038\/nrn3251","article-title":"Concept cells: the building blocks of declarative memory functions","volume":"13","author":"R Quiroga","year":"2012","journal-title":"Nat Rev Neurosci. Nature Publishing Group"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tics.2007.12.003","article-title":"Sparse but not \u201cgrandmother-cell\u201dcoding in the medial temporal lobe","author":"R Quiroga","year":"2008","journal-title":"Trends Cogn Sci"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1162\/neco.1989.1.1.123","article-title":"The brain binds entities and events by multiregional activation from convergence zones","volume":"1","author":"AR Damasio","year":"1989","journal-title":"Neural Comput. MIT Press"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2952","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awt205","article-title":"White matter structural connectivity underlying semantic processing: Evidence from brain damaged patients","volume":"136","author":"Z Han","year":"2013","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"927","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuropsychologia.2007.10.025","article-title":"The anatomo-functional connectivity of language revisited New insights provided by electrostimulation and tractography","volume":"46","author":"H Duffau","year":"2008","journal-title":"Neuropsychologia"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awf016","article-title":"Intraoperative mapping of the subcortical language pathways using direct stimulations An anatomo-functional study","volume":"125","author":"H Duffau","year":"2002","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"619","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/aws354","article-title":"Damage to ventral and dorsal language pathways in acute aphasia","volume":"136","author":"D K\u00fcmmerer","year":"2013","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"286","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awp233","article-title":"Language networks in semantic dementia","volume":"133","author":"F Agosta","year":"2010","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3243","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awq264","article-title":"Taking both sides: do unilateral anterior temporal lobe lesions disrupt semantic memory?","volume":"133","author":"MA Lambon Ralph","year":"2010","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-neuro-070815-013815","article-title":"Clarifying Human White Matter","volume":"39","author":"BA Wandell","year":"2016","journal-title":"Annu Rev Neurosci"},{"key":"ref19","unstructured":"Kalat J. Biological psychology. Nelson Education; 2015."},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.1006\/brcg.1999.1145","article-title":"Brain, mind, and the evolution of connectivity","volume":"42","author":"M Mesulam","year":"2000","journal-title":"Brain Cogn. Elsevier"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"250","DOI":"10.1016\/j.conb.2012.10.002","article-title":"The language network","volume":"23","author":"AD Friederici","year":"2013","journal-title":"Curr Opin Neurobiol. Elsevier Ltd"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.7551\/mitpress\/6161.001.0001","article-title":"Semantic cognition: A parallel distributed processing approach","author":"TT Rogers","year":"2004"},{"key":"ref23","first-page":"4","article-title":"Representational similarity analysis\u2014connecting the branches of systems neuroscience","volume":"2","author":"N Kriegeskorte","year":"2008","journal-title":"Front Syst Neurosci"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1459","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pbio.0060187","article-title":"Multivariate patterns in object-selective cortex dissociate perceptual and physical shape similarity","volume":"6","author":"J Haushofer","year":"2008","journal-title":"PLoS Biol"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1126","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuron.2008.10.043","article-title":"Matching categorical object representations in inferior temporal cortex of man and monkey","volume":"60","author":"N Kriegeskorte","year":"2008","journal-title":"Neuron. Elsevier Ltd"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.1114-13.2014","article-title":"Nonvisual and Visual Object Shape Representations in Occipitotemporal Cortex: Evidence from Congenitally Blind and Sighted Adults","volume":"34","author":"M V Peelen","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3499","DOI":"10.1002\/hbm.22858","article-title":"The semantic anatomical network: Evidence from healthy and brain-damaged patient populations","volume":"36","author":"Y Fang","year":"2015","journal-title":"Hum Brain Mapp"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e68910","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0068910","article-title":"BrainNet Viewer: a network visualization tool for human brain connectomics","volume":"8","author":"M Xia","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"key":"ref29","first-page":"245","article-title":"Inverse MDS: inferring dissimilarity structure from multiple item arrangements","volume":"3","author":"N Kriegeskorte","year":"2012","journal-title":"Front Psychol. Frontiers"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8520","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1014935108","article-title":"Neuroanatomical dissociation for taxonomic and thematic knowledge in the human brain","volume":"108","author":"MF Schwartz","year":"2011","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2025","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awr119","article-title":"Atrophy, hypometabolism and white matter abnormalities in semantic dementia tell a coherent story","volume":"134","author":"J Acosta-Cabronero","year":"2011","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1687","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neurobiolaging.2012.12.002","article-title":"Neurobiology of Aging White matter tract signatures of the progressive aphasias","volume":"34","author":"CJ Mahoney","year":"2013","journal-title":"Neurobiol Aging. Elsevier Ltd"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3011","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awr099","article-title":"White matter damage in primary progressive aphasias: A diffusion tensor tractography study","volume":"134","author":"S Galantucci","year":"2011","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"797","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awh423","article-title":"New insights into the anatomo-functional connectivity of the semantic system: a study using cortico-subcortical electrostimulations","volume":"128","author":"H Duffau","year":"2005","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3197","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuropsychologia.2008.07.017","article-title":"Cortico-subcortical organization of language networks in the right hemisphere: an electrostimulation study in left-handers","volume":"46","author":"H Duffau","year":"2008","journal-title":"Neuropsychologia"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1080\/02643299308253458","article-title":"On the Distinction Between Deficits of Access and Deficits of Storage: A Question of Theory","author":"B Rapp","year":"1993","journal-title":"Cogn Neuropsychol"},{"key":"ref37","article-title":"Semantic dementia: a form of circumscribed cerebral atrophy","author":"JS Snowden","year":"1989","journal-title":"Behav Neurol. IOS Press"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.10825","article-title":"Cognition and anatomy in three variants of primary progressive aphasia","volume":"55","author":"ML Gorno-Tempini","year":"2004","journal-title":"Ann Neurol. Wiley Online Library"},{"key":"ref39","article-title":"Creating Concepts from Converging Features in Human Cortex","author":"MN Coutanche","year":"2014","journal-title":"Cereb Cortex"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15728","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.1953-12.2012","article-title":"Conceptual object representations in human anterior temporal cortex","volume":"32","author":"M V Peelen","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1202","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/12.11.1202","article-title":"Convergence of visual and tactile shape processing in the human lateral occipital complex","volume":"12","author":"A Amedi","year":"2002","journal-title":"Cereb Cortex"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2544","DOI":"10.1162\/jocn.2011.21619","article-title":"Color, context, and cognitive style: variations in color knowledge retrieval as a function of task and subject variables","volume":"23","author":"NS Hsu","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Cogn Neurosci"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2802","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuropsychologia.2007.05.002","article-title":"A common neural substrate for perceiving and knowing about color","volume":"45","author":"WK Simmons","year":"2007","journal-title":"Neuropsychologia. Elsevier"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"252","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2013.03.010","article-title":"Where color rests: Spontaneous brain activity of bilateral fusiform and lingual regions predicts object color knowledge performance","volume":"76","author":"X Wang","year":"2013","journal-title":"Neuroimage. Elsevier Inc."},{"key":"ref45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"361","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tins.2008.04.001","article-title":"White matter in learning, cognition and psychiatric disorders","volume":"31","author":"RD Fields","year":"2008","journal-title":"Trends Neurosci"},{"key":"ref46","first-page":"1","article-title":"Myelin plasticity in the central nervous system","volume":"110","author":"D Purger","year":"2015","journal-title":"Neuropharmacology. Elsevier Ltd"},{"key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9887","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.93.18.9887","article-title":"Induction of myelination in the central nervous system by electrical activity","volume":"93","author":"C Demerens","year":"1996","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A"},{"key":"ref48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5095","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.16-16-05095.1996","article-title":"Oligodendroglia regulate the regional expansion of axon caliber and local accumulation of neurofilaments during development independently of myelin formation","volume":"16","author":"I S\u00e1nchez","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"ref49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"459","DOI":"10.1016\/0145-2134(83)90053-4","article-title":"The developmental consequence of different patterns of maltreatment","volume":"7","author":"B Egeland","year":"1983","journal-title":"Child Abuse Negl. Elsevier"},{"key":"ref50","first-page":"999","article-title":"Enriched environment increases the myelinated nerve fibers of aged rat corpus callosum","volume":"295","author":"Y Zhao","year":"2012","journal-title":"Anat Rec. Wiley Online Library"},{"key":"ref51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"624","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuron.2009.10.018","article-title":"Altering cortical connectivity: remediation-induced changes in the white matter of poor readers","volume":"64","author":"TA Keller","year":"2009","journal-title":"Neuron. Elsevier"},{"key":"ref52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1148","DOI":"10.1038\/nn1516","article-title":"Extensive piano practicing has regionally specific effects on white matter development","volume":"8","author":"SL Bengtsson","year":"2005","journal-title":"Nat Neurosci"},{"key":"ref53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1017\/S1740925X09990330","article-title":"Is activity regulation of late myelination a plastic mechanism in the human nervous system?","volume":"5","author":"F Ull\u00e9n","year":"2009","journal-title":"Neuron Glia Biol. Cambridge Univ Press"},{"key":"ref54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1370","DOI":"10.1038\/nn.2412","article-title":"Training induces changes in white-matter architecture","volume":"12","author":"J Scholz","year":"2009","journal-title":"Nat Neurosci"},{"key":"ref55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11670","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.2567-10.2010","article-title":"Dynamic properties of human brain structure: learning-related changes in cortical areas and associated fiber connections","volume":"30","author":"M Taubert","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Neurosci. Soc Neuroscience"},{"key":"ref56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.3758\/BF03197580","article-title":"Semantic facilitation without association in a lexical decision task","volume":"5","author":"I Fischler","year":"1977","journal-title":"Mem Cognit"},{"key":"ref57","first-page":"577","article-title":"White matter pathway supporting phonological encoding in speech production: a multi-modal imaging study of brain damage patients","author":"Z Han","year":"2014","journal-title":"Brain Struct Funct. Springer Berlin Heidelberg"},{"key":"ref58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"300","DOI":"10.1002\/jmri.10258","article-title":"Accuracy and reproducibility of manual and semiautomated quantification of MS lesions by MRI","volume":"17","author":"EA Ashton","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Magn Reson Imaging"},{"key":"ref59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"540","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nicl.2014.03.009","article-title":"Automated delineation of stroke lesions using brain CT images","volume":"4","author":"CR Gillebert","year":"2014","journal-title":"NeuroImage Clin"},{"key":"ref60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.1186\/s12880-015-0092-x","article-title":"Automated lesion detection on MRI scans using combined unsupervised and supervised methods","volume":"15","author":"D Guo","year":"2015","journal-title":"BMC Med Imaging. BMC Medical Imaging"},{"key":"ref61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1405","DOI":"10.1002\/hbm.23110","article-title":"Automated segmentation of chronic stroke lesions using LINDA: Lesion identification with neighborhood data analysis","volume":"37","author":"D Pustina","year":"2016","journal-title":"Hum Brain Mapp"},{"key":"ref62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"192","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-0193(200004)9:4<192::AID-HBM2>3.0.CO;2-Y","article-title":"Lesion segmentation and manual warping to a reference brain: Intra-and interobserver reliability","volume":"9","author":"JA Fiez","year":"2000","journal-title":"Hum Brain Mapp. Wiley Online Library"},{"key":"ref63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.1006\/nimg.2001.0978","article-title":"Automated anatomical labeling of activations in SPM using a macroscopic anatomical parcellation of the MNI MRI single-subject brain","volume":"15","author":"N Tzourio-Mazoyer","year":"2002","journal-title":"Neuroimage"},{"key":"ref64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"461","DOI":"10.1002\/hbm.21032","article-title":"Probabilistic fiber tracking using the residual bootstrap with constrained spherical deconvolution","volume":"32","author":"B Jeurissen","year":"2011","journal-title":"Hum Brain Mapp"},{"key":"ref65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.neuro.051508.135735","article-title":"Using Diffusion Imaging to Study Human Connectional Anatomy","volume":"32","author":"H Johansen-Berg","year":"2009","journal-title":"Annu Rev Neurosci"},{"key":"ref66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2017.07.102","article-title":"Probabilistic Tractography of the Cranial Nerves in Vestibular Schwannoma","volume":"107","author":"A Zolal","year":"2017","journal-title":"World Neurosurg. Elsevier Inc"},{"key":"ref67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"524","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/bhn102","article-title":"Mapping anatomical connectivity patterns of human cerebral cortex using in vivo diffusion tensor imaging tractography","volume":"19","author":"G Gong","year":"2009","journal-title":"Cereb Cortex"},{"key":"ref68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1145\/1961189.1961199","article-title":"LIBSVM: A Library for Support Vector Machines","volume":"2","author":"C Chang","year":"2011","journal-title":"ACM Trans Intell Syst Technol"},{"key":"ref69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2013.05.057","article-title":"Advances in diffusion MRI acquisition and processing in the Human Connectome Project","volume":"80","author":"SN Sotiropoulos","year":"2013","journal-title":"Neuroimage. Elsevier"},{"key":"ref70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1626","DOI":"10.1109\/TMI.2010.2045126","article-title":"Generalized q-Sampling Imaging","volume":"29","author":"F-C Yeh","year":"2010","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Med Imaging. IEEE"}],"updated-by":[{"DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pbio.2003993","type":"new_version","label":"New version","source":"publisher","updated":{"date-parts":[[2018,4,18]],"date-time":"2018-04-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1524009600000}}],"container-title":["PLOS Biology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pbio.2003993","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,1]],"date-time":"2023-09-01T23:31:47Z","timestamp":1693611107000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pbio.2003993"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Frank","family":"Tong","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"editor"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,4,6]]},"references-count":70,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,4,6]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pbio.2003993","relation":{"new_version":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1371\/journal.pbio.2003993","asserted-by":"object"}]},"ISSN":["1545-7885"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1545-7885","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,4,6]]}}}