{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,23]],"date-time":"2026-09-23T15:37:20Z","timestamp":1790177840711,"version":"4.1.0"},"update-to":[{"DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pcbi.1009011","type":"new_version","label":"New version","source":"publisher","updated":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,22]],"date-time":"2021-11-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1637539200000}}],"reference-count":56,"publisher":"Public Library of Science (PLoS)","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,10]],"date-time":"2021-11-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1636502400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000001","name":"National Science Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["PHY-1935762; PHY-2019745"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["PHY-1935762; PHY-2019745"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000001","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.ploscompbiol.org"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["PLoS Comput Biol"],"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    The first stage of the metastatic cascade often involves motile cells emerging from a primary tumor either as single cells or as clusters. These cells enter the circulation, transit to other parts of the body and finally are responsible for growth of secondary tumors in distant organs. The mode of dissemination is believed to depend on the EMT nature (epithelial, hybrid or mesenchymal) of the cells. Here, we calculate the cluster size distribution of these migrating cells, using a mechanistic computational model, in presence of different degree of EMT-ness of the cells; EMT is treated as given rise to changes in their active motile forces (\n                    <jats:italic>\u03bc<\/jats:italic>\n                    ) and cell-medium surface tension (\u0393). We find that, for (\n                    <jats:italic>\u03bc<\/jats:italic>\n                    &gt;\n                    <jats:italic>\u03bc<\/jats:italic>\n                    <jats:sub>\n                      <jats:italic>min<\/jats:italic>\n                    <\/jats:sub>\n                    , \u0393 &gt; 1), when the cells are hybrid in nature, the mean cluster size,\n                    <jats:inline-formula id=\"pcbi.1009011.e001\">\n                      <jats:alternatives>\n                        <jats:graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" id=\"pcbi.1009011.e001g\" mimetype=\"image\" position=\"anchor\" xlink:href=\"info:doi\/10.1371\/journal.pcbi.1009011.e001\" xlink:type=\"simple\"\/>\n                        <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" display=\"inline\" id=\"M1\">\n                          <mml:mrow>\n                            <mml:mover>\n                              <mml:mi>N<\/mml:mi>\n                              <mml:mo>\u00af<\/mml:mo>\n                            <\/mml:mover>\n                            <mml:mo>\u223c<\/mml:mo>\n                            <mml:msup>\n                              <mml:mo>\u0393<\/mml:mo>\n                              <mml:mrow>\n                                <mml:mn>2<\/mml:mn>\n                                <mml:mo>.<\/mml:mo>\n                                <mml:mn>0<\/mml:mn>\n                              <\/mml:mrow>\n                            <\/mml:msup>\n                            <mml:mo>\/<\/mml:mo>\n                            <mml:msup>\n                              <mml:mi>\u03bc<\/mml:mi>\n                              <mml:mrow>\n                                <mml:mn>2<\/mml:mn>\n                                <mml:mo>.<\/mml:mo>\n                                <mml:mn>8<\/mml:mn>\n                              <\/mml:mrow>\n                            <\/mml:msup>\n                          <\/mml:mrow>\n                        <\/mml:math>\n                      <\/jats:alternatives>\n                    <\/jats:inline-formula>\n                    , where\n                    <jats:italic>\u03bc<\/jats:italic>\n                    <jats:sub>\n                      <jats:italic>min<\/jats:italic>\n                    <\/jats:sub>\n                    increases with increase in \u0393. For \u0393 \u2264 0,\n                    <jats:inline-formula id=\"pcbi.1009011.e002\">\n                      <jats:alternatives>\n                        <jats:graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" id=\"pcbi.1009011.e002g\" mimetype=\"image\" position=\"anchor\" xlink:href=\"info:doi\/10.1371\/journal.pcbi.1009011.e002\" xlink:type=\"simple\"\/>\n                        <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" display=\"inline\" id=\"M2\">\n                          <mml:mrow>\n                            <mml:mover>\n                              <mml:mi>N<\/mml:mi>\n                              <mml:mo>\u00af<\/mml:mo>\n                            <\/mml:mover>\n                            <mml:mo>=<\/mml:mo>\n                            <mml:mn>1<\/mml:mn>\n                          <\/mml:mrow>\n                        <\/mml:math>\n                      <\/jats:alternatives>\n                    <\/jats:inline-formula>\n                    , the cells behave as completely mesenchymal. In presence of spectrum of hybrid states with different degree of EMT-ness (motility) in primary tumor, the cells which are relatively more mesenchymal (higher\n                    <jats:italic>\u03bc<\/jats:italic>\n                    ) in nature, form larger clusters, whereas the smaller clusters are relatively more epithelial (lower\n                    <jats:italic>\u03bc<\/jats:italic>\n                    ). Moreover, the heterogeneity in\n                    <jats:italic>\u03bc<\/jats:italic>\n                    is comparatively higher for smaller clusters with respect to that for larger clusters. We also observe that more extended cell shapes promote the formation of smaller clusters. Overall, this study establishes a framework which connects the nature and size of migrating clusters disseminating from a primary tumor with the phenotypic composition of the tumor, and can lead to the better understanding of metastasis.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pcbi.1009011","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,10]],"date-time":"2021-11-10T14:53:42Z","timestamp":1636556022000},"page":"e1009011","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pcbi.corrections_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Cluster size distribution of cells disseminating from a primary tumor"],"prefix":"10.1371","volume":"17","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4927-2464","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Mrinmoy","family":"Mukherjee","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8819-9055","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Herbert","family":"Levine","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"340","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,10]]},"reference":[{"issue":"11","key":"pcbi.1009011.ref001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1438","DOI":"10.1038\/nm.3336","article-title":"The epigenetics of epithelial-mesenchymal plasticity in cancer","volume":"19","author":"WL Tam","year":"2013","journal-title":"Nature Medicine"},{"issue":"2","key":"pcbi.1009011.ref002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"128","DOI":"10.1038\/nrc.2017.118","article-title":"EMT in cancer","volume":"18","author":"T Brabletz","year":"2018","journal-title":"Nature Reviews Cancer"},{"issue":"5","key":"pcbi.1009011.ref003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"871","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cell.2009.11.007","article-title":"Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transitions in Development and Disease","volume":"139","author":"JP Thiery","year":"2009","journal-title":"Cell"},{"issue":"1","key":"pcbi.1009011.ref004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-cellbio-092910-154036","article-title":"The Ins and Outs of the Epithelial to Mesenchymal Transition in Health and Disease","volume":"27","author":"MA Nieto","year":"2011","journal-title":"Annual Review of Cell and Developmental Biology"},{"issue":"1","key":"pcbi.1009011.ref005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"0092","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cell.2016.06.028","article-title":"EMT: 2016","volume":"166","author":"MA Nieto","year":"2016","journal-title":"Cell"},{"key":"pcbi.1009011.ref006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.3389\/fonc.2015.00155","article-title":"Implications of the Hybrid Epithelial\/Mesenchymal Phenotype in Metastasis","volume":"5","author":"MK Jolly","year":"2015","journal-title":"Frontiers in Oncology"},{"issue":"45","key":"pcbi.1009011.ref007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"18144","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1318192110","article-title":"MicroRNA-based regulation of epithelial\u2013hybrid\u2013mesenchymal fate determination","volume":"110","author":"M Lu","year":"2013","journal-title":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences"},{"issue":"5","key":"pcbi.1009011.ref008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1110","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cell.2014.07.013","article-title":"Circulating Tumor Cell Clusters Are Oligoclonal Precursors of Breast Cancer Metastasis","volume":"158","author":"N Aceto","year":"2014","journal-title":"Cell"},{"issue":"7","key":"pcbi.1009011.ref009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E854","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1508541113","article-title":"Polyclonal breast cancer metastases arise from collective dissemination of keratin 14-expressing tumor cell clusters","volume":"113","author":"KJ Cheung","year":"2016","journal-title":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences"},{"issue":"7","key":"pcbi.1009011.ref010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"685","DOI":"10.1038\/nmeth.3404","article-title":"A microfluidic device for label-free, physical capture of circulating tumor cell clusters","volume":"12","author":"AF Sarioglu","year":"2015","journal-title":"Nature Methods"},{"issue":"2","key":"pcbi.1009011.ref011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1801254","DOI":"10.1002\/advs.201801254","article-title":"Detection of CTC Clusters and a Dedifferentiated RNA-Expression Survival Signature in Prostate Cancer","volume":"6","author":"M Kozminsky","year":"2019","journal-title":"Advanced Science"},{"issue":"1","key":"pcbi.1009011.ref012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41707","DOI":"10.1038\/srep41707","article-title":"Microfluidic cell isolation technology for drug testing of single tumor cells and their clusters","volume":"7","author":"SS Bithi","year":"2017","journal-title":"Scientific Reports"},{"issue":"8","key":"pcbi.1009011.ref013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1117\/1.JBO.24.8.085004","article-title":"Fluorescence monitoring of rare circulating tumor cell and cluster dissemination in a multiple myeloma xenograft model in vivo","volume":"24","author":"RA Patil","year":"2019","journal-title":"Journal of Biomedical Optics"},{"issue":"4","key":"pcbi.1009011.ref014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"487","DOI":"10.1038\/s41416-018-0186-7","article-title":"Detection of circulating tumour cell clusters in human glioblastoma","volume":"119","author":"I Krol","year":"2018","journal-title":"British Journal of Cancer"},{"issue":"3","key":"pcbi.1009011.ref015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"410","DOI":"10.1002\/path.4416","article-title":"Cancer cell invasion and EMT marker expression: a three-dimensional study of the human cancer\u2013host interface","volume":"234","author":"P Bronsert","year":"2014","journal-title":"The Journal of Pathology"},{"issue":"8","key":"pcbi.1009011.ref016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"777","DOI":"10.1038\/ncb2548","article-title":"Classifying collective cancer cell invasion","volume":"14","author":"P Friedl","year":"2012","journal-title":"Nature Cell Biology"},{"issue":"15","key":"pcbi.1009011.ref017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7353","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1812876116","article-title":"Acquisition of a hybrid E\/M state is essential for tumorigenicity of basal breast cancer cells","volume":"116","author":"C Kr\u00f6ger","year":"2019","journal-title":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences"},{"issue":"9","key":"pcbi.1009011.ref018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1103","DOI":"10.1038\/s41556-020-0552-6","article-title":"Cell\u2013cell adhesion and 3D matrix confinement determine jamming transitions in breast cancer invasion","volume":"22","author":"O Ilina","year":"2020","journal-title":"Nature Cell Biology"},{"issue":"5","key":"pcbi.1009011.ref019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1305","DOI":"10.3390\/cancers12051305","article-title":"Phenotypic Heterogeneity and Plasticity of Cancer Cell Migration in a Pancreatic Tumor Three-Dimensional Culture Model","volume":"12","author":"SK Kim","year":"2020","journal-title":"Cancers"},{"issue":"5","key":"pcbi.1009011.ref020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"349","DOI":"10.1615\/CritRevOncog.2014011802","article-title":"The EMT Universe: Space between Cancer Cell Dissemination and Metastasis Initiation","volume":"19","author":"L Ombrato","year":"2014","journal-title":"Critical Reviews & trade; in Oncogenesis"},{"issue":"101","key":"pcbi.1009011.ref021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20140962","DOI":"10.1098\/rsif.2014.0962","article-title":"Towards elucidating the connection between epithelial-mesenchymal transitions and stemness","volume":"11","author":"MK Jolly","year":"2014","journal-title":"Journal of The Royal Society Interface"},{"issue":"28","key":"pcbi.1009011.ref022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25161","DOI":"10.18632\/oncotarget.4629","article-title":"Coupling the modules of EMT and stemness: A tunable \u2018stemness window\u2019 model","volume":"6","author":"MK Jolly","year":"2015","journal-title":"Oncotarget"},{"issue":"10","key":"pcbi.1009011.ref023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"611","DOI":"10.1038\/nrclinonc.2017.44","article-title":"EMT, CSCs, and drug resistance: the mechanistic link and clinical implications","volume":"14","author":"T Shibue","year":"2017","journal-title":"Nature Reviews Clinical Oncology"},{"issue":"2","key":"pcbi.1009011.ref024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbcan.2018.07.001","article-title":"Hybrid epithelial\/mesenchymal phenotype(s): The \u2018fittest\u2019 for metastasis?","volume":"1870","author":"MK Jolly","year":"2018","journal-title":"Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA)\u2014Reviews on Cancer"},{"issue":"5","key":"pcbi.1009011.ref025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"725","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm8050725","article-title":"Quantifying Cancer Epithelial-Mesenchymal Plasticity and its Association with Stemness and Immune Response","volume":"8","author":"D Jia","year":"2019","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Medicine"},{"issue":"1","key":"pcbi.1009011.ref026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1083\/jcb.200909003","article-title":"Plasticity of cell migration: a multiscale tuning model","volume":"188","author":"P Friedl","year":"2009","journal-title":"Journal of Cell Biology"},{"issue":"48","key":"pcbi.1009011.ref027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"483001","DOI":"10.1088\/1361-6463\/aa8e83","article-title":"Jamming transitions in cancer","volume":"50","author":"L Oswald","year":"2017","journal-title":"Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics"},{"issue":"7702","key":"pcbi.1009011.ref028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"463","DOI":"10.1038\/s41586-018-0040-3","article-title":"Identification of the tumour transition states occurring during EMT","volume":"556","author":"I Pastushenko","year":"2018","journal-title":"Nature"},{"issue":"3","key":"pcbi.1009011.ref029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pcbi.1007682","article-title":"A plausible accelerating function of intermediate states in cancer metastasis","volume":"16","author":"H Goetz","year":"2020","journal-title":"PLOS Computational Biology"},{"issue":"11","key":"pcbi.1009011.ref030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pcbi.1004569","article-title":"An Ovol2-Zeb1 Mutual Inhibitory Circuit Governs Bidirectional and Multi-step Transition between Epithelial and Mesenchymal States","volume":"11","author":"T Hong","year":"2015","journal-title":"PLOS Computational Biology"},{"issue":"6119","key":"pcbi.1009011.ref031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"580","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1228522","article-title":"Circulating Breast Tumor Cells Exhibit Dynamic Changes in Epithelial and Mesenchymal Composition","volume":"339","author":"M Yu","year":"2013","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"pcbi.1009011.ref032","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"325","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-12-388403-9.00013-8","volume-title":"Computational Methods in Cell Biology. vol. 110 of Methods in Cell Biology","author":"MH Swat","year":"2012"},{"key":"pcbi.1009011.ref033","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1247","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevLett.83.1247","article-title":"Self-organized Vortex State in Two-Dimensional Dictyostelium Dynamics","volume":"83","author":"WJ Rappel","year":"1999","journal-title":"Phys Rev Lett"},{"issue":"77","key":"pcbi.1009011.ref034","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3268","DOI":"10.1098\/rsif.2012.0448","article-title":"Collective cell migration: leadership, invasion and segregation","volume":"9","author":"AJ Kabla","year":"2012","journal-title":"Journal of The Royal Society Interface"},{"key":"pcbi.1009011.ref035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2013","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevLett.69.2013","article-title":"Simulation of biological cell sorting using a two-dimensional extended Potts model","volume":"69","author":"Fmc Graner","year":"1992","journal-title":"Phys Rev Lett"},{"key":"pcbi.1009011.ref036","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2128","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevE.47.2128","article-title":"Simulation of the differential adhesion driven rearrangement of biological cells","volume":"47","author":"JA Glazier","year":"1993","journal-title":"Phys Rev E"},{"issue":"5","key":"pcbi.1009011.ref037","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm5050051","article-title":"Tumor Budding: The Name is EMT. Partial EMT","volume":"5","author":"AD Grigore","year":"2016","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Medicine"},{"issue":"1","key":"pcbi.1009011.ref038","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"148","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1815345116","article-title":"Toward understanding cancer stem cell heterogeneity in the tumor microenvironment","volume":"116","author":"F Bocci","year":"2019","journal-title":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences"},{"issue":"3","key":"pcbi.1009011.ref039","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1448244","DOI":"10.1080\/23723556.2018.1448244","article-title":"Single cell RNA-seq highlights a role for a partial EMT in head and neck cancer","volume":"5","author":"SV Puram","year":"2018","journal-title":"Molecular & Cellular Oncology"},{"issue":"8","key":"pcbi.1009011.ref040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"161007","DOI":"10.1098\/rsos.161007","article-title":"Tumour heterogeneity promotes collective invasion and cancer metastatic dissemination","volume":"4","author":"A Hallou","year":"2017","journal-title":"Royal Society Open Science"},{"issue":"1","key":"pcbi.1009011.ref041","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19905","DOI":"10.1038\/srep19905","article-title":"Proteolytic and non-proteolytic regulation of collective cell invasion: tuning by ECM density and organization","volume":"6","author":"S Kumar","year":"2016","journal-title":"Scientific Reports"},{"issue":"4","key":"pcbi.1009011.ref042","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"046006","DOI":"10.1088\/1478-3975\/8\/4\/046006","article-title":"\u2018Dicty dynamics\u2019: Dictyostelium motility as persistent random motion","volume":"8","author":"L Li","year":"2011","journal-title":"Physical biology"},{"issue":"8","key":"pcbi.1009011.ref043","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1931","DOI":"10.1038\/nprot.2014.131","article-title":"Quantitative and unbiased analysis of directional persistence in cell migration","volume":"9","author":"R Gorelik","year":"2014","journal-title":"Nature protocols"},{"issue":"1","key":"pcbi.1009011.ref044","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"746","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-017-19117-9","article-title":"A Collective Route to Head and Neck Cancer Metastasis","volume":"8","author":"A Kulasinghe","year":"2018","journal-title":"Scientific Reports"},{"issue":"21","key":"pcbi.1009011.ref045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5527","DOI":"10.1158\/0008-5472.CAN-19-1726","article-title":"A Biophysical Model Uncovers the Size Distribution of Migrating Cell Clusters across Cancer Types","volume":"79","author":"F Bocci","year":"2019","journal-title":"Cancer Research"},{"issue":"1","key":"pcbi.1009011.ref046","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"78","DOI":"10.1016\/j.stemcr.2013.11.009","article-title":"Breast cancer stem cells transition between epithelial and mesenchymal states reflective of their normal counterparts","volume":"2","author":"S Liu","year":"2013","journal-title":"Stem Cell Reports"},{"issue":"8","key":"pcbi.1009011.ref047","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3766","DOI":"10.1021\/acsbiomaterials.8b01428","article-title":"Biomechanics of Collective Cell Migration in Cancer Progression: Experimental and Computational Methods","volume":"5","author":"CP Spatarelu","year":"2019","journal-title":"ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering"},{"issue":"1809","key":"pcbi.1009011.ref048","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20200087","DOI":"10.1098\/rstb.2020.0087","article-title":"Epithelial-mesenchymal plasticity: emerging parallels between tissue morphogenesis and cancer metastasis","volume":"375","author":"AT Plygawko","year":"2020","journal-title":"Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences"},{"issue":"2","key":"pcbi.1009011.ref049","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1015","DOI":"10.1002\/cso2.1015","article-title":"Investigating epithelial-mesenchymal heterogeneity of tumors and circulating tumor cells with transcriptomic analysis and biophysical modeling","volume":"1","author":"F Bocci","year":"2021","journal-title":"Computational and Systems Oncology"},{"key":"pcbi.1009011.ref050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2261","DOI":"10.1245\/s10434-018-6540-4","article-title":"RNA-Seq of Circulating Tumor Cells in Stage II\u2013III Breast Cancer","volume":"25.8","author":"JE Lang","year":"2018","journal-title":"Annals of surgical oncology"},{"issue":"1","key":"pcbi.1009011.ref051","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"011033","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevX.11.011033","article-title":"Cell and Nucleus Shape as an Indicator of Tissue Fluidity in Carcinoma","volume":"11","author":"S Grosser","year":"2021","journal-title":"Physical Review X"},{"issue":"8","key":"pcbi.1009011.ref052","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1008576","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pcbi.1008576","article-title":"Large-scale simulations of biological cell sorting driven by differential adhesion follow diffusion-limited domain coalescence regime","volume":"17","author":"M Durand","year":"2021","journal-title":"PLOS Computational Biology"},{"issue":"10","key":"pcbi.1009011.ref053","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e2024780118","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.2024780118","article-title":"The mechanics and dynamics of cancer cells sensing noisy 3D contact guidance","volume":"118","author":"J Kim","year":"2021","journal-title":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences"},{"issue":"118","key":"pcbi.1009011.ref054","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20151106","DOI":"10.1098\/rsif.2015.1106","article-title":"Notch-Jagged signalling can give rise to clusters of cells exhibiting a hybrid epithelial\/mesenchymal phenotype","volume":"13","author":"M Boareto","year":"2016","journal-title":"Journal of The Royal Society Interface"},{"issue":"4","key":"pcbi.1009011.ref055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"664","DOI":"10.1016\/j.molcel.2015.06.028","article-title":"Interactions of Melanoma Cells with Distal Keratinocytes Trigger Metastasis via Notch Signaling Inhibition of MITF","volume":"59","author":"T Golan","year":"2015","journal-title":"Molecular Cell"},{"issue":"6","key":"pcbi.1009011.ref056","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"066004","DOI":"10.1088\/1478-3975\/ab34df","article-title":"A possible role for epigenetic feedback regulation in the dynamics of the epithelial\u2013mesenchymal transition (EMT)","volume":"16","author":"W Jia","year":"2019","journal-title":"Physical Biology"}],"updated-by":[{"DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pcbi.1009011","type":"new_version","label":"New version","source":"publisher","updated":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,22]],"date-time":"2021-11-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1637539200000}}],"container-title":["PLOS Computational Biology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pcbi.1009011","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,22]],"date-time":"2021-11-22T13:37:26Z","timestamp":1637588246000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pcbi.1009011"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Roeland M.H.","family":"Merks","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"editor"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,10]]},"references-count":56,"journal-issue":{"issue":"11","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,10]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pcbi.1009011","relation":{"has-preprint":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1101\/2021.04.29.441921","asserted-by":"object"}]},"ISSN":["1553-7358"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1553-7358","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,10]]}}}