{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,9]],"date-time":"2025-09-09T20:58:00Z","timestamp":1757451480828},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Public Library of Science (PLoS)","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,8,25]],"date-time":"2009-08-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1251158400000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.plosntds.org"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["PLoS Negl Trop Dis"],"DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0000507","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,8,24]],"date-time":"2009-08-24T22:14:56Z","timestamp":1251152096000},"page":"e507","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pntd.corrections_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["Importance of Coverage and Endemicity on the Return of Infectious Trachoma after a Single Mass Antibiotic Distribution"],"prefix":"10.1371","volume":"3","author":[{"given":"Takele","family":"Lakew","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Wondu","family":"Alemayehu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Muluken","family":"Melese","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Elizabeth","family":"Yi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jenafir I.","family":"House","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kevin C.","family":"Hong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zhaoxia","family":"Zhou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kathryn J.","family":"Ray","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Travis C.","family":"Porco","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bruce D.","family":"Gaynor","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Thomas M.","family":"Lietman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jeremy D.","family":"Keenan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"340","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2009,8,25]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","article-title":"Trachoma control: a guide for programme managers.","author":"AW Solomon","year":"2006"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"453","DOI":"10.1016\/0140-6736(93)91591-9","article-title":"Randomised controlled trial of single-dose azithromycin in treatment of trachoma.","volume":"342","author":"RL Bailey","year":"1993","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"363","DOI":"10.1093\/clinids\/24.3.363","article-title":"A comparison of oral azithromycin with topical oxytetracycline\/polymyxin for the treatment of trachoma in children.","volume":"24","author":"CR Dawson","year":"1997","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"630","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(98)12387-5","article-title":"Azithromycin in control of trachoma.","volume":"354","author":"J Schachter","year":"1999","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1296","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(05)67529-0","article-title":"Infection with Chlamydia trachomatis after mass treatment of a trachoma hyperendemic community in Tanzania: a longitudinal study.","volume":"366","author":"SK West","year":"2005","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1142","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.295.10.1142","article-title":"Effect of a single mass antibiotic distribution on the prevalence of infectious trachoma.","volume":"295","author":"JD Chidambaram","year":"2006","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"721","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.292.6.721","article-title":"Feasibility of eliminating ocular Chlamydia trachomatis with repeat mass antibiotic treatments.","volume":"292","author":"M Melese","year":"2004","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"572","DOI":"10.1038\/8451","article-title":"Global elimination of trachoma: how frequently should we administer mass chemotherapy?","volume":"5","author":"T Lietman","year":"1999","journal-title":"Nat Med"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2334-7-91","article-title":"A rationale for continuing mass antibiotic distributions for trachoma.","volume":"7","author":"KJ Ray","year":"2007","journal-title":"BMC Infect Dis"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1870","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMc0706263","article-title":"Two doses of azithromycin to eliminate trachoma in a Tanzanian community.","volume":"358","author":"AW Solomon","year":"2008","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"564","DOI":"10.1086\/526777","article-title":"Complete elimination is a difficult goal for trachoma programs in severely affected communities.","volume":"46","author":"DA Gill","year":"2008","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1492","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.06-0625","article-title":"Trachoma and ocular Chlamydia trachomatis were not eliminated three years after two rounds of mass treatment in a trachoma hyperendemic village.","volume":"48","author":"S West","year":"2007","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"778","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.299.7.778","article-title":"Comparison of annual and biannual mass antibiotic administration for elimination of infectious trachoma.","volume":"299","author":"M Melese","year":"2008","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e376","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0000376","article-title":"Reduction and return of infectious trachoma in severely affected communities in ethiopia.","volume":"3","author":"T Lakew","year":"2009","journal-title":"PLoS Negl Trop Dis"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.1136\/sti.74.1.66","article-title":"Pooling of urine specimens for PCR testing: a cost saving strategy for Chlamydia trachomatis control programmes.","volume":"74","author":"RW Peeling","year":"1998","journal-title":"Sex Transm Infect"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1076\/opep.8.2.109.4156","article-title":"Pooling of Chlamydia laboratory tests to determine the prevalence of ocular Chlamydia trachomatis infection.","volume":"8","author":"J Diamant","year":"2001","journal-title":"Ophthalmic Epidemiol"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2375","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.39.6.2375-2376.2001","article-title":"Pooling cervical swabs for detection of Chlamydia trachomatis by PCR: sensitivity, dilution, inhibition, and cost-saving aspects.","volume":"39","author":"SA Morre","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"ref18","first-page":"552","article-title":"Estimation and inference in econometrics.","author":"R Davidson","year":"1993"},{"key":"ref19","first-page":"87","article-title":"Infectious diseases of humans : dynamics and control.","author":"RM Anderson","year":"1991"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1097\/INF.0b013e318149dffd","article-title":"Vaccine Protection of Bangladeshi infants and young children against cholera: implications for vaccine deployment and person-to-person transmission.","volume":"27","author":"M Ali","year":"2008","journal-title":"Pediatr Infect Dis J"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1076\/opep.10.3.167.15082","article-title":"Azithromycin treatment coverage in Tanzanian children using community volunteers.","volume":"10","author":"M Lynch","year":"2003","journal-title":"Ophthalmic Epidemiol"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"572","DOI":"10.1038\/8451","article-title":"Global elimination of trachoma: how frequently should we administer mass chemotherapy?","volume":"5","author":"T Lietman","year":"1999","journal-title":"Nat Med"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"414","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM200501273520418","article-title":"Single Dose Azithromycin for Trachoma: Author Reply.","volume":"352","author":"AW Solomon","year":"2005","journal-title":"New Engl J Med"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1962","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa040979","article-title":"Mass treatment with single-dose azithromycin for trachoma.","volume":"351","author":"AW Solomon","year":"2004","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"613","DOI":"10.2471\/BLT.05.28696","article-title":"The SAFE strategy for trachoma control: Using operational research for policy, planning and implementation.","volume":"84","author":"PM Emerson","year":"2006","journal-title":"Bull World Health Organ"},{"key":"ref26","article-title":"(in press)Travel and implications for the elimination of trachoma in Ethiopia.","author":"NAHJ Shah","journal-title":"Ophthalmic Epidemiol"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1097\/01.inf.0000115501.60397.a6","article-title":"Genetic diversity of Chlamydia trachomatis and the prevalence of trachoma.","volume":"23","author":"J Zhang","year":"2004","journal-title":"Pediatr Infect Dis J"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1097\/IIO.0b013e318074e01b","article-title":"The real challenge: can we discover why trachoma is disappearing before it&apos;s gone?","volume":"47","author":"J House","year":"2007","journal-title":"Int Ophthalmol Clin"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1321","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(05)61029-X","article-title":"Re-emergence of Chlamydia trachomatis infection after mass antibiotic treatment of a trachoma-endemic Gambian community: a longitudinal study.","volume":"365","author":"MJ Burton","year":"2005","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"596","DOI":"10.3201\/eid0905.020577","article-title":"Eliminating trachoma in areas with limited disease.","volume":"9","author":"BD Gaynor","year":"2003","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1492","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.06-0625","article-title":"Trachoma and ocular Chlamydia trachomatis were not eliminated three years after two rounds of mass treatment in a trachoma hyperendemic village.","volume":"48","author":"SK West","year":"2007","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"589","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(06)69202-7","article-title":"Effect of 3 years of SAFE (surgery, antibiotics, facial cleanliness, and environmental change) strategy for trachoma control in southern Sudan: a cross-sectional study.","volume":"368","author":"J Ngondi","year":"2006","journal-title":"Lancet"}],"container-title":["PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pntd.0000507","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,10]],"date-time":"2021-10-10T00:47:07Z","timestamp":1633826827000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pntd.0000507"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Albert I.","family":"Ko","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"editor","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2009,8,25]]},"references-count":32,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2009,8,25]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pntd.0000507","relation":{},"ISSN":["1935-2735"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1935-2735","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2009,8,25]]}}}