{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,17]],"date-time":"2026-03-17T06:32:24Z","timestamp":1773729144898,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Public Library of Science (PLoS)","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,6,15]],"date-time":"2010-06-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1276560000000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/zero\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.plosntds.org"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["PLoS Negl Trop Dis"],"DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0000707","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,6,15]],"date-time":"2010-06-15T20:24:42Z","timestamp":1276633482000},"page":"e707","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pntd.corrections_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":80,"title":["Decreased Prevalence of Lymphatic Filariasis among Diabetic Subjects Associated with a Diminished Pro-Inflammatory Cytokine Response (CURES 83)"],"prefix":"10.1371","volume":"4","author":[{"given":"Vivekanandhan","family":"Aravindhan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Viswanathan","family":"Mohan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jayagopi","family":"Surendar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Maradana","family":"Muralidhara Rao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nathella","family":"Pavankumar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mohan","family":"Deepa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ramanujam","family":"Rajagopalan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Vasanthapuram","family":"Kumaraswami","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Thomas B.","family":"Nutman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Subash","family":"Babu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"340","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2010,6,15]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","first-page":"149","article-title":"Incidence data on diabetes from India.","volume":"56","author":"SR Joshi","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Assoc Physicians India"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.1086\/431587","article-title":"Increased risk of common infections in patients with type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus.","volume":"41","author":"LM Muller","year":"2005","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"558","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.2008.79.558","article-title":"Filarial\/human immunodeficiency virus coinfection in urban southern India.","volume":"79","author":"KR Talaat","year":"2008","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"916","DOI":"10.4049\/jimmunol.0900257","article-title":"Patent filarial infection modulates malaria-specific type 1 cytokine responses in an IL-10-dependent manner in a filaria\/malaria-coinfected population.","volume":"183","author":"S Metenou","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Immunol"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"841","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.2006.74.841","article-title":"Coincident filarial, intestinal helminth, and mycobacterial infection: helminths fail to influence tuberculin reactivity, but BCG influences hookworm prevalence.","volume":"74","author":"EM Lipner","year":"2006","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2129","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2009.726","article-title":"Diabetes in Asia: epidemiology, risk factors, and pathophysiology.","volume":"301","author":"JC Chan","year":"2009","journal-title":"Jama"},{"key":"ref7","first-page":"863","article-title":"The Chennai Urban Rural Epidemiology Study (CURES)\u2013study design and methodology (urban component) (CURES-I).","volume":"51","author":"M Deepa","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Assoc Physicians India"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1175","DOI":"10.1007\/s00125-006-0219-2","article-title":"Secular trends in the prevalence of diabetes and impaired glucose tolerance in urban South India\u2013the Chennai Urban Rural Epidemiology Study (CURES-17).","volume":"49","author":"V Mohan","year":"2006","journal-title":"Diabetologia"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1034","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/158.5.1034","article-title":"Enhanced diagnostic specificity in human filariasis by IgG4 antibody assessment.","volume":"158","author":"RB Lal","year":"1988","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"ref10","first-page":"73","article-title":"Socioeconomic status and dyslipidaemia in a South Indian population: the Chennai Urban Population Study (CUPS 11).","volume":"16","author":"R Pradeepa","year":"2003","journal-title":"Natl Med J India"},{"key":"ref11","first-page":"197","article-title":"Socio economic factors as indicators of various risk groups for bancroftian filariasis, Cochin, Kerala, India.","volume":"39","author":"T Mariappan","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Commun Dis"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e152","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.0050152","article-title":"Diabetes mellitus increases the risk of active tuberculosis: a systematic review of 13 observational studies.","volume":"5","author":"CY Jeon","year":"2008","journal-title":"PLoS Med"},{"key":"ref13","first-page":"337","article-title":"Management of bacterial urinary tract infections in adult patients with diabetes mellitus.","volume":"170","author":"AJ Schaeffer","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"ref14","first-page":"407","article-title":"Rhino-occulo-cerebral mucormycosis in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.","volume":"57","author":"PG Talwalkar","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Assoc Physicians India"},{"key":"ref15","first-page":"CR580","article-title":"Impaired immunity against tetanus in type 2 diabetes.","volume":"11","author":"A Tamer","year":"2005","journal-title":"Med Sci Monit"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2249.2007.03545.x","article-title":"Serum levels of immunoglobulins (IgG, IgA, IgM) in a general adult population and their relationship with alcohol consumption, smoking and common metabolic abnormalities.","volume":"151","author":"A Gonzalez-Quintela","year":"2008","journal-title":"Clin Exp Immunol"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"853","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(95)91676-8","article-title":"IgG4 antibody assay in the detection of filariasis.","volume":"346","author":"M Haarbrink","year":"1995","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"257","DOI":"10.1093\/tropej\/39.4.257","article-title":"Nutrition, immunity and infections: T lymphocyte subpopulations in protein\u2013energy malnutrition.","volume":"39","author":"H Ozkan","year":"1993","journal-title":"J Trop Pediatr"},{"key":"ref19","first-page":"1805","article-title":"Low prevalence of hepatitis-C viral seropositivity among patients with type-2 diabetes mellitus in a tertiary hospital.","volume":"98","author":"WO Balogun","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Natl Med Assoc"},{"key":"ref20","first-page":"121","article-title":"Chronic hepatitis C and diabetes mellitus\u2013are they related?","volume":"29","author":"A Duseja","year":"2008","journal-title":"Trop Gastroenterol"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"512","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2567.2008.02958.x","article-title":"Inhibition of type 1 diabetes in filaria-infected non-obese diabetic mice is associated with a T helper type 2 shift and induction of FoxP3+ regulatory T cells.","volume":"127","author":"MP Hubner","year":"2009","journal-title":"Immunology"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2414","DOI":"10.1016\/j.micinf.2006.05.003","article-title":"Human bancroftian filariasis: immunological markers of morbidity and infection.","volume":"8","author":"AK Satapathy","year":"2006","journal-title":"Microbes Infect"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3394","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.73.6.3394-3401.2005","article-title":"Transcriptional control of impaired Th1 responses in patent lymphatic filariasis by T-box expressed in T cells and suppressor of cytokine signaling genes.","volume":"73","author":"S Babu","year":"2005","journal-title":"Infect Immun"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"305","DOI":"10.1038\/nrendo.2009.62","article-title":"The role of interleukins in insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes mellitus.","volume":"5","author":"B Feve","year":"2009","journal-title":"Nat Rev Endocrinol"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"746","DOI":"10.3923\/pjbs.2009.746.749","article-title":"Evaluation of IFN-gamma serum level in nephropatic type 2 diabetic patients.","volume":"12","author":"R Nosratabadi","year":"2009","journal-title":"Pak J Biol Sci"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"381","DOI":"10.1089\/1079990041535665","article-title":"Intracellular IFN-gamma production and IL-12 serum levels in latent autoimmune diabetes of adults (LADA) and in type 2 diabetes.","volume":"24","author":"A Tsiavou","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Interferon Cytokine Res"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1016\/0168-8227(95)00168-8","article-title":"Decreased cell-mediated immunity in patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.","volume":"28","author":"FY Chang","year":"1995","journal-title":"Diabetes Res Clin Pract"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3248","DOI":"10.4049\/jimmunol.176.5.3248","article-title":"Regulatory networks induced by live parasites impair both Th1 and Th2 pathways in patent lymphatic filariasis: implications for parasite persistence.","volume":"176","author":"S Babu","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Immunol"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"192","DOI":"10.1002\/eji.200838727","article-title":"Early recruitment of natural CD4+ Foxp3+ Treg cells by infective larvae determines the outcome of filarial infection.","volume":"39","author":"MD Taylor","year":"2009","journal-title":"Eur J Immunol"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3166","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.67.6.3166-3167.1999","article-title":"Immunity in experimental murine filariasis: roles of T and B cells revisited.","volume":"67","author":"S Babu","year":"1999","journal-title":"Infect Immun"}],"container-title":["PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pntd.0000707","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,5]],"date-time":"2020-06-05T20:00:46Z","timestamp":1591387246000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pntd.0000707"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Judd L.","family":"Walson","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"editor","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2010,6,15]]},"references-count":30,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2010,6,15]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pntd.0000707","relation":{},"ISSN":["1935-2735"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1935-2735","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2010,6,15]]}}}