{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,5]],"date-time":"2026-10-05T05:32:02Z","timestamp":1791178322128,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":42,"publisher":"Public Library of Science (PLoS)","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2011,8,9]],"date-time":"2011-08-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1312848000000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.plosntds.org"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["PLoS Negl Trop Dis"],"DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0001276","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,8,9]],"date-time":"2011-08-09T20:15:55Z","timestamp":1312920955000},"page":"e1276","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pntd.corrections_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":33,"title":["Restricted Application of Insecticides: A Promising Tsetse Control Technique, but What Do the Farmers Think of It?"],"prefix":"10.1371","volume":"5","author":[{"given":"Fanny","family":"Bouyer","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Seyni","family":"Hamadou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hassane","family":"Adakal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Renaud","family":"Lancelot","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric","family":"Stachurski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Adrien M. G.","family":"Belem","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J\u00e9r\u00e9my","family":"Bouyer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"340","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2011,8,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0000609","article-title":"Controlling Sleeping Sickness-\u201cWhen will they ever learn?\u201d","volume":"4","author":"D Molyneux","year":"2010","journal-title":"PloS Negl Trop Dis"},{"key":"ref2","first-page":"1","article-title":"Innovation technique et exp\u00e9rimentation en milieu paysan.","volume":"17","author":"J Lefort","year":"1988","journal-title":"Cah Rech D\u00e9v"},{"key":"ref3","first-page":"31","article-title":"Evaluation of a preliminary trial to protect zero-grazed dairy cattle with insecticide-treated mosquito netting in Western Kenya.","volume":"38","author":"B Bauer","year":"2005","journal-title":"Trop Anim Health Prod"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2915.2006.00657.x","article-title":"Less is more: restricted application of insecticide to cattle to improve the cost and efficacy of tsetse control.","volume":"21","author":"SJ Torr","year":"2007","journal-title":"Med Vet Entomol"},{"key":"ref5","first-page":"15","article-title":"Pyrethroid-treated cattle for tsetse control: effect of restricted application.","volume":"7","author":"G Vale","year":"2003","journal-title":"Newsl Int Cont Path Tryp Vect"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2006.10.008","article-title":"Tsetse control in cattle from pyrethroid footbaths.","volume":"78","author":"J Bouyer","year":"2007","journal-title":"Prev Vet Med"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.1186\/1756-3305-4-18","article-title":"Tsetse control in Loos islands, Guinea.","volume":"4","author":"MS Kagbadouno","year":"2011","journal-title":"Parasites & Vectors"},{"key":"ref8","first-page":"1","article-title":"Cheap and safe tsetse control for livestock production and mixed farming in Africa.","volume":"75","author":"D Bourn","year":"2005","journal-title":"Asp Appl Biol"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pt.2006.01.011","article-title":"Crisis, what crisis? Control of Rhodesian sleeping sickness.","volume":"22","author":"SC Welburn","year":"2006","journal-title":"Trends Parasitol"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1051\/parasite\/2009161003","article-title":"Impacts observ\u00e9s des \u00e9volutions d\u00e9mographiques et climatiques sur la r\u00e9partition spatiale des hommes, des ts\u00e9-ts\u00e9 et des trypanosomoses en Afrique de l&apos;Ouest.","volume":"16","author":"F Courtin","year":"2009","journal-title":"Parasite"},{"key":"ref11","first-page":"1708","article-title":"Updating the Northern Tsetse Limit in Burkina Faso (1949\u20132009): Impact of Global Change.","volume":"7","author":"F Courtin","year":"2010","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res"},{"key":"ref12","first-page":"490","article-title":"Ivory coast uprising and returning burkinabe immigrants: evaluation of the risk for reemergence of sleeping sickness in Burkina Faso.","volume":"70","author":"F Courtin","year":"2010","journal-title":"M\u00e9d Trop"},{"key":"ref13","article-title":"Enqu\u00eate nationale sur les effectifs du cheptel","year":"2004"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1005286631470","article-title":"Farmers&apos; Perceptions of the Impact of Tsetse and Trypanosomosis Control on Livestock Production: Evidence from Southern Burkina Faso.","volume":"33","author":"M Kamuanga","year":"2001","journal-title":"Trop Anim Health Prod"},{"key":"ref15","article-title":"Socio-economic and cultural factors in the research and control of trypanosomiasis. PAAT Technical and Scientific Series","author":"M Kamuanga","year":"2003"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"391","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2915.2000.00246.x","article-title":"Invasion of West African Cattle by the tick <italic>Amblyomma variegatum<\/italic>.","volume":"14","author":"F Stachurski","year":"2000","journal-title":"Med Vet Entomol"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"402","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2915.2006.00648.x","article-title":"Foot-bath acaricide treatment to control cattle infestation by the tick <italic>Amblyomma variegatum<\/italic>.","volume":"20","author":"F Stachurski","year":"2006","journal-title":"Med Vet Entomol"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.19182\/remvt.9916","article-title":"La lutte contre les ectoparasites des bovins par p\u00e9diluve : une m\u00e9thode innovante utilis\u00e9e en zone p\u00e9ri-urbaine sub-humide du Burkina Faso.","volume":"58","author":"F Stachurski","year":"2006","journal-title":"Rev Elev M\u00e9d v\u00e9t Pays trop"},{"key":"ref19","first-page":"153","article-title":"On-station cattle insecticide treatment against tsetse flies using a footbath.","volume":"61","author":"J Bouyer","year":"2008","journal-title":"Rev Elev M\u00e9d v\u00e9t Pays trop"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2009.01.018","article-title":"Control of bovine trypanosomosis by restricted application of insecticides to cattle using footbaths.","volume":"161","author":"J Bouyer","year":"2009","journal-title":"Vet Parasitol"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1014239305328","article-title":"Sustainability of Tsetse control by subsequent treatment of 10% of a previously treated Ugandan cattle population with 1% w\/v deltamethrin.","volume":"34","author":"R Okiria","year":"2002","journal-title":"Trop Anim Health Prod"},{"key":"ref22","article-title":"Fondements et pratiques de la recherche action","author":"M Liu","year":"1997"},{"key":"ref23","article-title":"Epicutaneous treatment of cattle. Sant\u00e9 animale en Afrique de l&apos;Ouest, Recommandations Techniques","author":"J Bouyer","year":"2005"},{"key":"ref24","article-title":"The acaricide footbath, Sant\u00e9 animale en Afrique de l&apos;Ouest: Recommandations Techniques","author":"F Stachurski","year":"2005"},{"key":"ref25","first-page":"265","article-title":"Syst\u00e8mes d&apos;innovations et dispositifs d&apos;appui pour les agricultures africaines subsahariennes.","author":"J-P Pichot","year":"2008"},{"key":"ref26","first-page":"69","article-title":"Diagnostic des \u00e9levages laitiers p\u00e9riurbains : Typologie des exploitations de la p\u00e9riph\u00e9rie de Bobo-Dioulasso (Burkina Faso).","volume":"97","author":"S Hamadou","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Agr Env Int Dev"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1016\/S0167-5877(99)00072-0","article-title":"Methods for the rapid appraisal of African animal trypanosomis in the Gambia.","volume":"42","author":"WF Snow","year":"1999","journal-title":"Prev Vet Med"},{"key":"ref28","article-title":"Multivariate statistical methods: a primer","author":"BFJ Manly","year":"2005"},{"key":"ref29","article-title":"Statistique exploratoire multidimensionnelle","author":"L Lebart","year":"1995"},{"key":"ref30","article-title":"Non parametric statistical inference","author":"M Hollander","year":"1973"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"553","DOI":"10.1002\/1521-4036(200109)43:5<553::AID-BIMJ553>3.0.CO;2-N","article-title":"A Unified Approach to Simultaneous Rank Test Procedures in the Unbalanced One-way Layout.","volume":"43","author":"U Munzel","year":"2001","journal-title":"Biom J"},{"key":"ref32","article-title":"R: A language and environment for statistical computing. The R Project for Statistical Computing website.","year":"2011"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.18637\/jss.v022.i04","article-title":"The ade4 package: implementing the duality diagram for ecologists.","volume":"22","author":"S Dray","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Stat Soft"},{"key":"ref34","article-title":"Tsetse eradication: sufficiency, necessity and desirability","author":"JW Hargrove","year":"2003"},{"key":"ref35","article-title":"Le changement social","author":"H Mendras","year":"1983"},{"key":"ref36","article-title":"L&apos;invention des pratiques dans l&apos;agriculture","author":"J-P Darr\u00e9","year":"1996"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1016\/j.livprodsci.2004.11.001","article-title":"Genetics of adaptation and domestication in livestock.","volume":"93","author":"S Mignon-Grasteau","year":"2005","journal-title":"Livest Prod Sci"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1007\/s10745-006-9049-6","article-title":"Herders&apos; perceptions on ruminant livestock breeds and breeding management in southwestern Niger.","volume":"35","author":"A Ayantunde","year":"2007","journal-title":"Hum Ecol"},{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.3917\/afco.219.0081","article-title":"L&apos;adoption de l&apos;innovation dans les zones agro-pastorales vuln\u00e9rables du Maghreb.","volume":"219","author":"V Alary","year":"2006","journal-title":"Afr Contemp"},{"key":"ref40","article-title":"Diffusion of innovations","author":"E Rogers","year":"1983"},{"key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1186\/1476-072X-9-57","article-title":"The Atlas of human African trypanosomiasis: a contribution to global mapping of neglected tropical diseases.","volume":"9","author":"PP Simarro","year":"2010","journal-title":"Int J Health Geogr"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"408","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0269-283X.2004.00525.x","article-title":"Could insecticide-treated cattle reduce Afrotropical malaria transmission? Effects of deltamethrin-treated Zebu on <italic>Anopheles arabiensis<\/italic> behaviour and survival in Ethiopia.","volume":"18","author":"T Habtewold","year":"2004","journal-title":"Med Vet Entomol"}],"container-title":["PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pntd.0001276","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,13]],"date-time":"2019-06-13T23:22:12Z","timestamp":1560468132000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pntd.0001276"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Joseph Mathu","family":"Ndung'u","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"editor"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2011,8,9]]},"references-count":42,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2011,8,9]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pntd.0001276","relation":{},"ISSN":["1935-2735"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1935-2735","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2011,8,9]]}}}