{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,15]],"date-time":"2026-09-15T12:26:57Z","timestamp":1789475217095,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"Public Library of Science (PLoS)","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,5,19]],"date-time":"2016-05-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1463616000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.plosntds.org"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["PLoS Negl Trop Dis"],"DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0004567","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,5,20]],"date-time":"2016-05-20T00:22:11Z","timestamp":1463703731000},"page":"e0004567","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pntd.corrections_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Human African Trypanosomiasis in the Kafue National Park, Zambia"],"prefix":"10.1371","volume":"10","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4897-7841","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"David","family":"Squarre","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ilunga","family":"Kabongo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Musso","family":"Munyeme","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chisoni","family":"Mumba","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wizaso","family":"Mwasinga","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lottie","family":"Hachaambwa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chihiro","family":"Sugimoto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Boniface","family":"Namangala","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"340","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,5,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","unstructured":"WHO (2015) Investing to overcome the global impact of neglected tropical diseases. Third WHO report on neglected tropical diseases World Health Organisation."},{"issue":"4","key":"ref2","first-page":"395","article-title":"Human African Trypanosomiasis","volume":"190","author":"M Dumas","year":"1996","journal-title":"C R Seances Soc Biol Fil"},{"key":"ref3","unstructured":"WHO. (2012) Research Priorities for Chagas Disease, Human African Trypanosomiasis and Leishmaniasis World Health Organisation Technical Report Series 975."},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1186\/1756-3305-1-3","article-title":"The History of African Trypanosomiasis","volume":"1","author":"D Steverding","year":"2008","journal-title":"Parasites and Vectors"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4614-8100-3","article-title":"Neglected Tropical Diseases and Conditions of the Nervous System","author":"M. Bentivoglio","year":"2014"},{"issue":"9\u201315","key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"148","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(09)60829-1","article-title":"Human African Trypanosomiasis","volume":"375","author":"R Brun","year":"2010","journal-title":"The Lancet"},{"issue":"7357","key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.325.7357.203","article-title":"Human African trypanosomiasis","volume":"325","author":"A Stich","year":"2002","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"ref8","article-title":"Report of the first WHO stakeholders meeting on Rhodesiense Human African Trypanosomiasis","year":"2015"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"282","DOI":"10.1186\/1756-3305-5-282","article-title":"The use of Loop-mediated Isothermal Amplification (LAMP) to detect the re-emerging Human African Trypanosomiasis (HAT) in the Luangwa and Zambezi valleys","volume":"5","author":"B Namangala","year":"2012","journal-title":"Parasites & Vectors"},{"issue":"10","key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"569","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trstmh.2003.12.012","article-title":"Spatial and temporal risk factors for the early detection of Trypanosoma brucei rhodesiense sleeping sickness patients in Tororo and Busia districts, Uganda","volume":"98","author":"M Odiit","year":"2004","journal-title":"Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.4314\/thrb.v10i3.14358","article-title":"Challenges in the diagnosis and management of sleeping sickness in Tanzania","volume":"10","author":"C Sindato","year":"2008","journal-title":"Tanzania Journal of Health Research"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref12","first-page":"2","article-title":"The epidemiology, clinical features, treatment and history of sleeping sickness on the northern edge of the Luangwa flybelt","volume":"8","author":"H Buyst","year":"1974","journal-title":"Medical Journal of Zambia"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trstmh.2010.12.002","article-title":"Disappearance of some human African trypanosomiasis transmission foci in Zambia in the absence of a tsetse fly and Trypanosomiasis control program over a period of forty years","volume":"105","author":"V Mwanakasale","year":"2011","journal-title":"Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"ref14","first-page":"433","article-title":"Assessing the capacity to diagnose human African trypanosomiasis among health care personnel from Chama and Mambwe districts of eastern Zambia","volume":"8","author":"GM Mulenga","year":"2015"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"180","DOI":"10.1186\/1756-0500-6-180","article-title":"Challenges in the control of Human African Trypanosomiasis in the Mpika district of Zambia","volume":"6","author":"V Mwanakasale","year":"2013","journal-title":"BMC Res Notes"},{"key":"ref16","unstructured":"Zambia Wildlife Authority (2010), \u201cKafue National Park General Management Plan 2011\u20132020\u201d, Lusaka, Zambia."},{"key":"ref17","unstructured":"Zambia Wildlife Authority (2013), \u201cKafue National Park General Management Plan 2011\u20132020\u201d, Lusaka, Zambia."},{"key":"ref18","article-title":"Effectiveness of Law Enforcement on Wildlife Crimes in the Kafue Ecosystem in Zambia","author":"VM Siamudala","year":"2009"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.4102\/koedoe.v44i1.186","article-title":"A Brief History of the Kafue National Park, Zambia","volume":"44","author":"HK Mwima","year":"2001","journal-title":"Koedoe"},{"issue":"2","key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0001007","article-title":"The Human African Trypanosomiasis Control and Surveillance Programme of the World Health Organization 2000\u20132009: The Way Forward","volume":"5","author":"PP Simarro","year":"2011","journal-title":"PLoS Negl Trop Dis"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1802.111479","article-title":"Multiorgan Dysfunction Caused by Travel-associated AfricanTrypanosomiasis","volume":"18","author":"LE Cottle","year":"2012","journal-title":"Emerging Infectious Diseases"},{"issue":"3","key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0003578","article-title":"Direct Blood Dry LAMP: A Rapid, Stable, and Easy Diagnostic Tool for Human African Trypanosomiasis","volume":"9","author":"K Hayashida","year":"2015","journal-title":"PLoS Negl Trop Dis"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"224","DOI":"10.1186\/s13071-015-0827-0","article-title":"Sleeping Sickness and its Relationship with Development and Biodiversity Conservation in the Luangwa Valley, Zambia","volume":"8","author":"NE Anderson","year":"2015","journal-title":"Parasites & Vectors"}],"container-title":["PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pntd.0004567","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,23]],"date-time":"2018-10-23T17:55:33Z","timestamp":1540317333000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pntd.0004567"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Carlos","family":"Franco-Paredes","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"editor"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,5,19]]},"references-count":23,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,5,19]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pntd.0004567","relation":{},"ISSN":["1935-2735"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1935-2735","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,5,19]]}}}