{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,11]],"date-time":"2026-10-11T17:39:05Z","timestamp":1791740345277,"version":"4.3.4"},"update-to":[{"DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0005792","type":"new_version","label":"New version","source":"publisher","updated":{"date-parts":[[2017,8,8]],"date-time":"2017-08-08T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1502150400000}}],"reference-count":27,"publisher":"Public Library of Science (PLoS)","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,7,27]],"date-time":"2017-07-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1501113600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000865","name":"Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["OPP1104516"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["OPP1104516"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000865","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100004423","name":"World Health Organization","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100004423","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Al Ansari Exchange"},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000865","name":"Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["OPP1053230"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["OPP1053230"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000865","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.plosntds.org"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["PLoS Negl Trop Dis"],"DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0005792","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,7,27]],"date-time":"2017-07-27T13:59:45Z","timestamp":1501163985000},"page":"e0005792","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pntd.corrections_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":123,"title":["Adding tsetse control to medical activities contributes to decreasing transmission of sleeping sickness in the Mandoul focus (Chad)"],"prefix":"10.1371","volume":"11","author":[{"given":"Mahamat Hissene","family":"Mahamat","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mallaye","family":"Peka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jean-Baptiste","family":"Rayaisse","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kat S.","family":"Rock","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mahamat Abdelrahim","family":"Toko","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Justin","family":"Darnas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Guihini Mollo","family":"Brahim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ali Bachar","family":"Alkatib","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wilfrid","family":"Yoni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Inaki","family":"Tirados","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fabrice","family":"Courtin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Samuel P. C.","family":"Brand","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cyrus","family":"Nersy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Idriss Oumar","family":"Alfaroukh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Steve J.","family":"Torr","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mike J.","family":"Lehane","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Philippe","family":"Solano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"340","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,7,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","unstructured":"WHO Control and surveillance of human African trypanosomiasis. Report of a WHO expert Committee. Technical Report Series. 2013; n\u00b0984: 237 p."},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e3244","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0003244","article-title":"First WHO meeting stakeholders on elimination of gambiense human African trypanosomiasis","volume":"8","author":"P Holmes","year":"2014","journal-title":"Plos Negl Trop Dis"},{"key":"ref3","article-title":"Reducing human-tsetse contact significantly enhances the efficacy of sleeping sickness active screening campaigns: a promising result in the context of elimination","author":"F Courtin","year":"2015","journal-title":"Plos Negl Trop Dis"},{"issue":"6","key":"ref4","first-page":"e0003785","article-title":"Monitoring the progress towards the elimination of Gambiense Human African Trypanosomiasis","volume":"9","author":"P.P. Simarro","year":"2015"},{"issue":"9","key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1332","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0001332","article-title":"Towards an Optimal Design of Target for Tsetse Control: Comparisons of Novel Targets for the Control of Palpalis Group Tsetse in West Africa","volume":"5","author":"JB Rayaisse","year":"2011","journal-title":"PLoS Negl Trop Dis"},{"issue":"8","key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1257","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0001257","article-title":"Improving the Cost-Effectiveness of Visual Devices for the Control of Riverine Tsetse Flies, the Major Vectors of Human African Trypanosomiasis","volume":"5","author":"J Esterhuizen","year":"2011","journal-title":"PLoS Negl Trop Dis"},{"key":"ref7","first-page":"155","article-title":"In Infectious and Parasitic Diseases of Livestock","author":"P Solano","year":"2010"},{"issue":"8","key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0003822","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0003822","article-title":"Tsetse Control and Gambian Sleeping Sickness; Implications for Control Strategy","volume":"9","author":"I Tirados","year":"2015","journal-title":"PLoS Negl Trop Dis"},{"issue":"4","key":"ref9","first-page":"381","article-title":"Historique de la Trypanosomiase Humaine Africaine dans le Moyen-Chari (Tchad)","volume":"49","author":"JM Milleliri","year":"1989","journal-title":"M\u00e9decine Tropicale"},{"key":"ref10","first-page":"90","article-title":"Historique et \u00e9volution de la maladie du sommeil au Tchad","volume":"29","author":"P Bureau","year":"1996","journal-title":"Bull Liais Doc OCEAC"},{"key":"ref11","unstructured":"Cuisance D. R\u00e9actualisation de la situation des ts\u00e9-ts\u00e9 et des trypanosomoses animales au Tchad, Rapport de mission fran\u00e7aise de Coop\u00e9ration et d\u2019Action culturelle au Tchad, CIRAD, EMVT. 1995; 107 p."},{"issue":"2","key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.19182\/remvt.7408","article-title":"Les glossines vectrices des trypanosomiases au Tchad","volume":"19","author":"J Gruvel","year":"1966","journal-title":"Rev Elev Med Vet Pays trop"},{"issue":"2","key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1491","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0001491","article-title":"Standardizing Visual Control Devices for Tsetse Flies: West African Species Glossina tachinoides, G. palpalis gambiensis and G. morsitans submorsitans","volume":"6","author":"J-B Rayaisse","year":"2012","journal-title":"PLoS Negl Trop Dis"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/1476-072X-9-57","article-title":"The Atlas of human African trypanosomiasis: a contribution to global mapping of neglected tropical diseases","volume":"9","author":"P.P. Simarro","year":"2010","journal-title":"International journal of health geographics"},{"key":"ref15","unstructured":"Simarro P.P., Louis F.J., Jannin J.. Sleeping sickness, the forgotten disease: The consequences in the field and a proposal for the action. In: Proc. 27th ISCRTRC Conf., Pretoria, South Africa, 29 Sept.\u2013 4 Oct., 2003."},{"key":"ref16","first-page":"124","article-title":"Rapport co\u00fbt\u2013efficacit\u00e9 d\u2019une modification simple de la strat\u00e9gie de diagnostic usuel de la trypanosomiase humaine africaine","volume":"1","author":"L Kohagne Tongue","year":"2003","journal-title":"Sci. Med. Afr"},{"key":"ref17","unstructured":"FIND 2016 Using novel strategies to accelerate elimination of human African trypanosomiasis. (<ext-link xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" ext-link-type=\"uri\" xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.finddx.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/HAT-Chad-Eng-FINAL_WEB.pdf\" xlink:type=\"simple\">https:\/\/www.finddx.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/HAT-Chad-Eng-FINAL_WEB.pdf<\/ext-link>)"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"963","DOI":"10.2307\/2529876","article-title":"Random-effects models for longitudinal data","volume":"38","author":"NM Laird","year":"1982","journal-title":"Biometrics"},{"key":"ref19","article-title":"Model selection and multimodel inference: a practical information-theoretic approach","author":"KP Burnham","year":"2002"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1077","DOI":"10.2307\/2533006","article-title":"Model selection for extended quasi- likelihood models in small samples","volume":"51","author":"CM Hurvich","year":"1995","journal-title":"Biometrics"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref21","first-page":"1","article-title":"Quantitative evaluation of the strategy to eliminate human African trypanosomiasis in the Democratic Republic of Congo","volume":"8","author":"K.S. Rock","year":"2015"},{"key":"ref22","unstructured":"Rock K.S., Torr S.J., Lumbala C., Keeling M.J. Predicting the Impact of Intervention Strategies for Sleeping Sickness in Two High-Endemicity Health Zones of the Democratic Republic of Congo. Under review PLOS NTD"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.19182\/remvt.10154","article-title":"Transmission concomitante de Trypanosomose humaine et animale: le foyer du Mandoul au Tchad","volume":"67","author":"Mallaye Peka","year":"2014","journal-title":"R\u00e9v Elev Med V\u00e9t Pays Trop"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1051\/parasite\/2009161003","article-title":"Impacts des \u00e9volutions d\u00e9mographiques et climatiques sur la r\u00e9partition spatiale des hommes, des ts\u00e9- ts\u00e9 et des trypanosomoses en Afrique de l\u2019Ouest","volume":"16","author":"F. Courtin","year":"2009","journal-title":"Parasite"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1051\/parasite\/2009161021","article-title":"Influence de l\u2019anthropisation sur la v\u00e9g\u00e9tation locale et l\u2019abondance des ts\u00e9\u2013ts\u00e9 au sud du Burkina","volume":"16","author":"J.B. Rayaiss\u00e9","year":"2009","journal-title":"Parasite"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.1186\/1756-3305-4-18","article-title":"Progress towards eradication of tsetse from the Loos islands, Guinea","volume":"4","author":"MS Kagbadouno","year":"2011","journal-title":"Parasit Vectors"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"640","DOI":"10.1186\/s13071-015-1254-y","article-title":"Challenges facing the elimination of sleeping sickness in West and Central Africa: sustainable control of animal trypanosomiasis as an indispensable approach to achieve the goal","volume":"8","author":"G. Simo","year":"2015","journal-title":"Parasites and Vectors"}],"updated-by":[{"DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0005792","type":"new_version","label":"New version","source":"publisher","updated":{"date-parts":[[2017,8,8]],"date-time":"2017-08-08T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1502150400000}}],"container-title":["PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pntd.0005792","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,23]],"date-time":"2018-10-23T17:49:50Z","timestamp":1540316990000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pntd.0005792"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Rhoel Ramos","family":"Dinglasan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"editor"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,7,27]]},"references-count":27,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,7,27]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pntd.0005792","relation":{},"ISSN":["1935-2735"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1935-2735","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,7,27]]}}}