{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,22]],"date-time":"2026-09-22T16:43:05Z","timestamp":1790095385948,"version":"4.0.1"},"update-to":[{"DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0006233","type":"new_version","label":"New version","source":"publisher","updated":{"date-parts":[[2018,2,23]],"date-time":"2018-02-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1519344000000}}],"reference-count":38,"publisher":"Public Library of Science (PLoS)","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,2,12]],"date-time":"2018-02-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1518393600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"The National Committee for Yaws, Leishmaniasis, Leprosy and Buruli Ulcer Control, Ministry of Public Health, Yaounde, Cameroon."}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.plosntds.org"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["PLoS Negl Trop Dis"],"DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0006233","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,2,12]],"date-time":"2018-02-12T18:28:24Z","timestamp":1518460104000},"page":"e0006233","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pntd.corrections_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":31,"title":["Community knowledge, perceptions and attitudes regarding leprosy in rural Cameroon: The case of Ekondotiti and Mbonge health districts in the South-west Region"],"prefix":"10.1371","volume":"12","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3796-2241","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Earnest Njih","family":"Tabah","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dickson Shey","family":"Nsagha","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anne-C\u00e9cile Zoung-Kanyi","family":"Bissek","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Theophilus Ngeh","family":"Njamnshi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Irine Ngani-Nformi","family":"Njih","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gerd","family":"Pluschke","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alfred Kongnyu","family":"Njamnshi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"340","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,2,12]]},"reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e2544","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0002544","article-title":"On the age of leprosy","volume":"8","author":"XY Han","year":"2014","journal-title":"PLoS Negl Trop Dis"},{"issue":"3","key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"330","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.1.3.330","article-title":"Leprosy Clin","volume":"1","author":"RC Hastings","year":"1988","journal-title":"Microbiol. Rev"},{"issue":"2","key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1590\/abd1806-4841.20142450","article-title":"Leprosy: review of epidemiological, clinical and etiopathogenic aspects\u2014Part 1","volume":"89","author":"JC Lastoria","year":"2014","journal-title":"An Bra Dermatol"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"142","DOI":"10.47276\/lr.86.2.142","article-title":"Current knowledge on Mycobacterium leprae transmission: a systematic literature review","volume":"86","author":"MW Bratschi","year":"2015","journal-title":"Lepr Rev"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"198","DOI":"10.47276\/lr.76.3.198","article-title":"Leprosy in wild armadillos","volume":"76","author":"R Truman","year":"2005","journal-title":"Lepr Rev"},{"key":"ref6","first-page":"2127","article-title":"Zoonotic leprosy in the southeastern United States","volume":"21","author":"R Sharma","year":"2015","journal-title":"Emerging Infectious Dis"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"285","DOI":"10.1136\/vr.g5680","article-title":"Leprosy in red squirrels in Scotland","volume":"175","author":"A Meredith","year":"2014","journal-title":"Vet Rec"},{"key":"ref8","first-page":"89","article-title":"Environmental sources of <italic>Mycobacterium leprae<\/italic>: issues and evidence","volume":"81","author":"R Truman","year":"2010","journal-title":"Lepr Rev"},{"key":"ref9","article-title":"Neglected tropical diseases and conditions of the nervous system","author":"EN Tabah","year":"2014"},{"issue":"7","key":"ref10","first-page":"689","article-title":"A brief history of Hansen&apos;s disease","volume":"60","author":"JR Trautman","year":"1984","journal-title":"Bull N Y Acad Med"},{"key":"ref11","article-title":"The sacred books of the East. s.l","volume":"25","author":"G Buhler","year":"1886"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"18394","DOI":"10.3402\/gha.v5i0.18394","article-title":"Disability in people affected by leprosy: the role of impairement, activity, social participation, stigma and discrimination","volume":"5","author":"WH van Brakel","year":"2012","journal-title":"Glob Health Action"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e10","DOI":"10.4081\/jphia.2011.e10","article-title":"Social stigma as an epidemiological determinant for leprosy elimination in Cameroon","volume":"2","author":"DS Nsagha","year":"2011","journal-title":"Journal of Public Health in Africa"},{"issue":"2","key":"ref14","first-page":"164","article-title":"Assessment of knowledge, attitude and practice about leprosy among patients and their families in a rural community in Tamil Nadu","volume":"3","author":"T Stephen","year":"2014","journal-title":"NJRCM"},{"issue":"2","key":"ref15","first-page":"85","article-title":"Socio-cultural issues in leprosy control and management","volume":"13","author":"ML Wong","year":"2002","journal-title":"Asia Pacific Disability Rehabilitation Journal"},{"key":"ref16","unstructured":"World Health Organisation.Chemotherapy of leprosy: Report of the WHO Study Group. Geneva: s.n., 1994. ISBN 92 4 120847 3."},{"issue":"21","key":"ref17","first-page":"153","article-title":"Leprosy situation in the world and multidrug therapy coverage","volume":"67","year":"1992","journal-title":"WER"},{"key":"ref18","unstructured":"World Health Organization.Elimination of leprosy: resolution of the 44th World Health Assembly. Geneva: s.n., 1991, Reslution No. WHA 44.9."},{"issue":"36","key":"ref19","first-page":"389","article-title":"Global leprosy update, 2013; reducing disease burden","volume":"89","year":"2014","journal-title":"WER"},{"key":"ref20","unstructured":"World Health Organization.Enhanced Global Strategy for Further Reducing the Disease Burden due to leprosy for the period 2011\u20132015. SEA-GLP-2009.4."},{"issue":"10","key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0005012","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0005012","article-title":"The burden of leprosy in Cameroon: fifteen years into the post-elimination era","volume":"10","author":"EN Tabah","year":"2016","journal-title":"PloS Negl Trop Dis"},{"key":"ref22","unstructured":"Las Palmas. QGIS version 2.18.9: A free and open source geographic information system. <ext-link xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" ext-link-type=\"uri\" xlink:href=\"http:\/\/www.qgis.org\/en\/site\" xlink:type=\"simple\">www.qgis.org\/en\/site<\/ext-link> [accessed 4\/7\/2017]"},{"key":"ref23","unstructured":"Nofuru TE. History of the Oroko people: Essay culled from &quot;know the Oroko ethnic group. An overview of a people in diversity&quot;. <ext-link xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" ext-link-type=\"uri\" xlink:href=\"http:\/\/www.orokousa.org\/history\/\" xlink:type=\"simple\">www.orokousa.org\/history\/<\/ext-link> [accessed 5\/8\/2017]"},{"key":"ref24","unstructured":"Oroko cultural association USA. Our heritage. <ext-link xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" ext-link-type=\"uri\" xlink:href=\"http:\/\/www.orokousa.org\/cultural_heritage\/villages.html\" xlink:type=\"simple\">http:\/\/www.orokousa.org\/cultural_heritage\/villages.html<\/ext-link>. [accessed 22\/3\/2017]"},{"issue":"2","key":"ref25","first-page":"154","article-title":"An overview of the Pidgin English in Cameroon","volume":"3","author":"B Ekanjume-Ilongo","year":"2016","journal-title":"IJHSSE"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.03.013","article-title":"General public awareness, perceptions and attitudes with respect to epiliepsy in Akwaya Health District, South-west Region, Cameroon","volume":"17","author":"AK Njamnshi","year":"2009","journal-title":"Epilepsy Behav"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"254","DOI":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.07.026","article-title":"A survey of public knowledge, attitudes and practices with respect to epiliepsy in Badissa village","volume":"16","author":"AK Njamnshi","year":"2009","journal-title":"Epilepsy Behav"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"628","DOI":"10.1016\/j.yebeh.2009.01.021","article-title":"Public awareness, perceptions and attitudes with respect to epilepsy in Ebolowa and Sangmelima-Urban Cameroon","volume":"14","author":"AK Njamnshi","year":"2009","journal-title":"Epilepsy Behav"},{"key":"ref29","unstructured":"World Health Organization.Global leprosy strategy 2016\u20132020: Accelerating towards a leprosy-free world. New Delhi-India: s.n., 2016."},{"issue":"4","key":"ref30","first-page":"156","article-title":"Assessment of knowledge and attitude of community on leprosy patients in Kuyera Town, West Arsi Zone, Oromia Region Southeast Ethiopia","volume":"4","author":"AA Tesema","year":"2015","journal-title":"Hereditary Genet"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"509","DOI":"10.2471\/BLT.09.069203","article-title":"Community-directed interventions for priority health problems in Africa: results of a multicountry study","volume":"88","year":"2010","journal-title":"Bull World Health Organ"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.11604\/pamj.2013.15.19.1991","article-title":"The impact of community health workers on Buruli ulcer in sub-saharan Africa: a systematic review","volume":"15","author":"MZ Vouking","year":"2013","journal-title":"Pan African Medical Journal"},{"issue":"6","key":"ref33","first-page":"936","article-title":"Knowledge attitude and practices about leprosy in a fishing community in Karachi Pakistan","volume":"23","author":"N Nisar","year":"2007","journal-title":"Pak J Med Sci"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.47276\/lr.73.1.20","article-title":"Socio-cultural aspects of leprosy among the Masalit and Hawsa tribes in the Sudan","volume":"73","author":"LA El Hassan","year":"2002","journal-title":"Lepr Rev"},{"issue":"5","key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"469","DOI":"10.4103\/0378-6323.55389","article-title":"Operational barriers to the implementation of multidrug therapy and leprosy elimination in Cameroon","volume":"75","author":"DS Nsagha","year":"2009","journal-title":"Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol"},{"key":"ref36","first-page":"613","article-title":"Knowledge, attitude and practices of a community and patients regarding leprosy in Mangalore\u2014a study","volume":"57","author":"JN Shetty","year":"1985","journal-title":"Indian J Lepr"},{"issue":"11","key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13527","DOI":"10.18535\/jmscr\/v4i11.03","article-title":"Community based study of knowledge, attitude and practices towards leprosy in an urban slum in Secunderabad, Telangana","volume":"49","author":"I Danturty","year":"2016","journal-title":"JMSCR"},{"issue":"6","key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e2252","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0002252","article-title":"Geographic distribution, age pattern and sites of lesions in a cohort of Buruli ulcer patients from Mape basin of Cameroon","volume":"7","author":"MW Bratschi","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLOS Negl Trop Dis"}],"updated-by":[{"DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0006233","type":"new_version","label":"New version","source":"publisher","updated":{"date-parts":[[2018,2,23]],"date-time":"2018-02-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1519344000000}}],"container-title":["PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pntd.0006233","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,14]],"date-time":"2022-08-14T06:10:33Z","timestamp":1660457433000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pntd.0006233"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Joseph M.","family":"Vinetz","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"editor"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,2,12]]},"references-count":38,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,2,12]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pntd.0006233","relation":{"new_version":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0006233","asserted-by":"object"}]},"ISSN":["1935-2735"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1935-2735","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,2,12]]}}}