{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,22]],"date-time":"2026-07-22T18:04:24Z","timestamp":1784743464264,"version":"3.55.0"},"update-to":[{"DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0012022","type":"new_version","label":"New version","source":"publisher","updated":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,29]],"date-time":"2024-03-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1711670400000}}],"reference-count":42,"publisher":"Public Library of Science (PLoS)","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,14]],"date-time":"2024-03-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1710374400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000996","name":"Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade, Australian Government","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000996","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.plosntds.org"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["PLoS Negl Trop Dis"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Pacific Island countries have experienced periodic dengue, chikungunya and Zika outbreaks for decades. The prevention and control of these mosquito-borne diseases rely heavily on control of <jats:italic>Aedes aegypti<\/jats:italic> mosquitoes, which in most settings are the primary vector. Introgression of the intracellular bacterium <jats:italic>Wolbachia pipientis<\/jats:italic> (<jats:italic>w<\/jats:italic>Mel strain) into <jats:italic>Ae<\/jats:italic>. <jats:italic>aegypti<\/jats:italic> populations reduces their vector competence and consequently lowers dengue incidence in the human population. Here we describe successful area-wide deployments of <jats:italic>w<\/jats:italic>Mel-infected <jats:italic>Ae<\/jats:italic>. <jats:italic>aegypti<\/jats:italic> in Suva, Lautoka, Nadi (Fiji), Port Vila (Vanuatu) and South Tarawa (Kiribati). With community support, weekly releases of <jats:italic>w<\/jats:italic>Mel-infected <jats:italic>Ae<\/jats:italic>. <jats:italic>aegypti<\/jats:italic> mosquitoes for between 2 to 5 months resulted in <jats:italic>w<\/jats:italic>Mel introgression in nearly all locations. Long term monitoring confirmed a high, self-sustaining prevalence of <jats:italic>w<\/jats:italic>Mel infecting mosquitoes in almost all deployment areas. Measurement of public health outcomes were disrupted by the Covid19 pandemic but are expected to emerge in the coming years.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0012022","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,14]],"date-time":"2024-03-14T17:52:31Z","timestamp":1710438751000},"page":"e0012022","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pntd.corrections_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"title":["Successful introgression of wMel Wolbachia into Aedes aegypti populations in Fiji, Vanuatu and Kiribati"],"prefix":"10.1371","volume":"18","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9039-7392","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Cameron P.","family":"Simmons","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wesley","family":"Donald","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lekon","family":"Tagavi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Len","family":"Tarivonda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Timothy","family":"Quai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Raynelyn","family":"Tavoa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tebikau","family":"Noran","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Erirau","family":"Manikaoti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lavinia","family":"Kareaua","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tabomoa Tinte","family":"Abwai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dip","family":"Chand","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vineshwaran","family":"Rama","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vimal","family":"Deo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kharishma Karti","family":"Deo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Aminiasi","family":"Tavuii","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wame","family":"Valentine","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Raviikash","family":"Prasad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Eremasi","family":"Seru","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Leikitah","family":"Naituku","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anaseini","family":"Ratu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mark","family":"Hesketh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nichola","family":"Kenny","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sarah C.","family":"Beebe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anjali A.","family":"Goundar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andrew","family":"McCaw","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Molly","family":"Buntine","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ben","family":"Green","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tibor","family":"Frossard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jeremie R. 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Community Mobilization in Aedes aegypti Control Programme by Source Reduction in Peri-Urban District of Lautoka, Viti Levu,Fiji Islands. 2003 [cited 9 Jan 2023]. https:\/\/apps.who.int\/iris\/handle\/10665\/163791"},{"key":"pntd.0012022.ref041","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"186","DOI":"10.1186\/s12916-020-01638-2","article-title":"The cost-effectiveness of controlling dengue in Indonesia using wMel Wolbachia released at scale: a modelling study","volume":"18","author":"OJ Brady","year":"2020","journal-title":"BMC Med"},{"key":"pntd.0012022.ref042","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.5365\/wpsar.2018.9.3.001","article-title":"Dengue in Fiji: epidemiology of the 2014 DENV-3 outbreak","volume":"10","author":"A Getahun","year":"2019","journal-title":"West Pac Surveill Response J WPSAR"}],"updated-by":[{"DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0012022","type":"new_version","label":"New version","source":"publisher","updated":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,29]],"date-time":"2024-03-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1711670400000}}],"container-title":["PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pntd.0012022","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,29]],"date-time":"2024-03-29T17:39:44Z","timestamp":1711733984000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pntd.0012022"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Mariangela","family":"Bonizzoni","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"editor"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,14]]},"references-count":42,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,14]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pntd.0012022","relation":{"new_version":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0012022","asserted-by":"object"}]},"ISSN":["1935-2735"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1935-2735","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,14]]}}}