{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,26]],"date-time":"2026-09-26T05:42:23Z","timestamp":1790401343920,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":81,"publisher":"Public Library of Science (PLoS)","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,9]],"date-time":"2026-01-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767916800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000193","name":"International Development Research Centre","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["109812"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["109812"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000193","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.plosntds.org"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["PLoS Negl Trop Dis"],"abstract":"<jats:sec id=\"sec001\">\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Arboviruses constitute a major global public health concern, particularly in countries with fragile healthcare systems. However, data on arbovirus circulation remain fragmented and under-analysed. This study aimed to document the historical and current circulation of arboviruses in Guinea and propose public health strategies to enhance surveillance, prevention, and control.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec id=\"sec002\">\n                    <jats:title>Methodology\/principal findings<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>We compiled reports of arbovirus-related human epidemics in Guinea from 2000 to 2024, drawing information from Guinea\u2019s weekly epidemiological bulletins, as well as from the World Health Organization\u2019s Weekly Bulletin on Outbreaks and Other Emergencies, the Africa CDC\u2019s Weekly Event-Based Surveillance Report, and the Annual Global Yellow Fever Update reports. In addition, a literature review was conducted to identify studies on arboviruses involving arboviruses in humans, vectors, and animals. Between 2000 and 2024, multiple and simultaneous arboviral outbreaks were reported by surveillance systems, involving three arboviruses: yellow fever virus (YFV), dengue virus (DENV), and chikungunya virus (CHIKV). YFV outbreaks were the most recurrent, with 947 confirmed cases and 284 deaths, corresponding to a case fatality rate of 30%. Moreover, 17 studies documented the circulation of several arboviruses in humans, vectors, and animals, including DENV, YFV, CHIKV, Zika virus (ZIKV), and West Nile (WNV). Novel viruses such as Kindia virus, For\u00e9cariah virus, and Kolente virus have also been identified. Serological evidence in human reported IgM seroprevalence ranging from 1.2% to 14.7% for ZIKV, 4.3% to 12.2% for YFV, and 0.6% to 2.1% for DENV. Additionally, other studies were also reported IgM seroprevalence of 23.4% for WNV, 17.0% for CHIKV, and 10.6% for TAHV. Concerning IgG serology, the studies reported seroprevalences ranging from 12.9% to 51.7% for CHIKV, 27.0% to 34.0% for WNV, 11.8% to 25.2% for DENV, and 2.2% to 3.0% for CCHFV. Furthermore, IgG seroprevalences of 28.5% for YFV and 5.5% for BATV were reported.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec id=\"sec003\">\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This study highlights the circulation of several arboviruses in Guinea across human, vector animal populations. The results suggest that public health efforts should focus on community engagement, strengthened entomological and epidemiological surveillance, and multisectoral and international collaboration, to anticipate, prevent, and control future arbovirus-related epidemics.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0013904","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,9]],"date-time":"2026-01-09T18:32:26Z","timestamp":1767983546000},"page":"e0013904","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pntd.corrections_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Arboviruses circulation in Guinea: Overview and perspectives for public health"],"prefix":"10.1371","volume":"20","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6331-4777","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Salifou Talassone","family":"Bangoura","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alpha-Kabinet","family":"Keita","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sidikiba","family":"Sidib\u00e9","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Saidouba Cherif","family":"Camara","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maladho","family":"Diaby","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kadio Jean-Jacques Olivier","family":"Kadio","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Abdoul Karim","family":"Soumah","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Haby","family":"Diallo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alexandre","family":"Delamou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Eric","family":"Delaporte","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alioune","family":"Camara","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mich\u00e8le","family":"Ottmann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nagham","family":"Khanafer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Abdoulaye","family":"Tour\u00e9","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"340","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"pntd.0013904.ref001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"715759","DOI":"10.3389\/fpubh.2021.715759","article-title":"Emerging and re-emerging vector-borne infectious diseases and the challenges for control: A review","volume":"9","author":"B Chala","year":"2021","journal-title":"Front Public Health"},{"issue":"24","key":"pntd.0013904.ref002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3989","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vaccine.2020.04.011","article-title":"Arboviruses: A global public health threat","volume":"38","author":"M Girard","year":"2020","journal-title":"Vaccine"},{"key":"pntd.0013904.ref003","first-page":"24","volume-title":"Global arbovirus initiative: preparing for the next pandemic by tackling mosquito-borne viruses with epidemic and pandemic potential","author":"World Health Organization","year":"2024"},{"key":"pntd.0013904.ref004","unstructured":"World Health Organization. Dengue and severe dengue. 2024 [cited 31 Aug 2024]. https:\/\/www.who.int\/news-room\/fact-sheets\/detail\/dengue-and-severe-dengue"},{"key":"pntd.0013904.ref005","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Unveiling the Burden of Dengue in Africa | Blogs | CDC. 2015 [cited 18 Apr 2024]. https:\/\/blogs.cdc.gov\/publichealthmatters\/2015\/07\/unveiling-the-burden-of-dengue-in-africa\/"},{"issue":"2","key":"pntd.0013904.ref006","first-page":"1","article-title":"Arbovirus Epidemics as Global Health Imperative, Africa, 2023","volume":"31","author":"ST Bangoura","year":"2025","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"issue":"10","key":"pntd.0013904.ref007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjgh-2024-016589","article-title":"Seroprevalence of seven arboviruses of public health importance in sub-Saharan Africa: A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"9","author":"ST Bangoura","year":"2024","journal-title":"BMJ Glob Health"},{"key":"pntd.0013904.ref008","first-page":"36","volume-title":"Diseases UBSP for R and T in T. Surveillance and control of arboviral diseases in the WHO African region: assessment of country capacities","author":"World Health Organization","year":"2022"},{"key":"pntd.0013904.ref009","unstructured":"National Agency for Health Security. Guide to multisectoral management of priority zoonotic diseases in Guinea. Guin\u00e9e; 2019 58. https:\/\/thecompassforsbc.org\/project-examples\/guide-de-gestion-multisectorielle-des-zoonoses-prioritaires-en-guinee-2018-2019"},{"key":"pntd.0013904.ref010","unstructured":"Agence Nationale de S\u00e9curit\u00e9 Sanitaire. Plan d\u2019action national de la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 sanitaire de Guin\u00e9e 2024-2028. Guinea, Conakry: Ministry of Health; 2024 84."},{"key":"pntd.0013904.ref011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100058","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijidoh.2025.100058","article-title":"Global expansion of Aedes mosquitoes and their role in the transboundary spread of emerging arboviral diseases: A comprehensive review","volume":"6","author":"E Abbasi","year":"2025","journal-title":"IJID One Health"},{"issue":"9","key":"pntd.0013904.ref012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"772","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pt.2018.07.004","article-title":"Human mobility and the global spread of infectious diseases: A focus on air travel","volume":"34","author":"A Findlater","year":"2018","journal-title":"Trends Parasitol"},{"issue":"4","key":"pntd.0013904.ref013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/S2214-109X(23)00046-3","article-title":"Aedes albopictus invasion across Africa: the time is now for cross-country collaboration and control","volume":"11","author":"J Longbottom","year":"2023","journal-title":"Lancet Glob Health"},{"key":"pntd.0013904.ref014","unstructured":"Minist\u00e8re de l\u2019environnement, des eaux et for\u00eats. Strat\u00e9gie nationale sur le changement climatique - Guin\u00e9e. Republique de Guin\u00e9e: Minist\u00e8re de l\u2019environnement, des eaux et for\u00eats; 2019 134."},{"issue":"4","key":"pntd.0013904.ref015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"477","DOI":"10.1007\/s13337-022-00795-7","article-title":"Factors enhancing the transmission of mosquito-borne arboviruses in Africa","volume":"33","author":"S Ateutchia Ngouanet","year":"2022","journal-title":"Virusdisease"},{"issue":"11","key":"pntd.0013904.ref016","article-title":"Urbanization increases Aedes albopictus larval habitats and accelerates mosquito development and survivorship","volume":"8","author":"Y Li","year":"2014","journal-title":"PLoS Negl Trop Dis"},{"key":"pntd.0013904.ref017","unstructured":"Centre d\u2019Observation, de Surveillance et d\u2019Information Environnementales (COSIE). Rapport sur l\u2019\u00e9tat de l\u2019environnement en Guin\u00e9e. Guinea: Minist\u00e8re de l\u2019Environnement, des Eaux et For\u00eats; 2012 317. https:\/\/www.stat-guinee.org\/images\/Documents\/Publications\/SSN\/meef\/rap%202012_COSIE.pdf"},{"key":"pntd.0013904.ref018","unstructured":"National Statistical Institute. Statistical Yearbook 2021, Guinea. Guinea: National Statistical Institute; 2022 289. https:\/\/www.stat-guinee.org\/images\/Documents\/Publications\/INS\/annuelles\/annuaire\/Annuaire_Statistique_2021_vf.pdf"},{"key":"pntd.0013904.ref019","unstructured":"National Statistical Institute. General Population and Housing Recensement (RGPH-3 Guinea): household characteristics. Republic of Guinea. Conakry, Guinea; 2014."},{"key":"pntd.0013904.ref020","unstructured":"National Malaria Control Programme. National Malaria Strategic Plan 2018-2023, Guinea. Guinea, Conakry: Ministry of Health; 2019. https:\/\/portail.sante.gov.gn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/GN-_PSN-2018-2023_Consolid%C3%A9-Atlantic-_26112019-revu-AC-PNLP-1.pdf"},{"key":"pntd.0013904.ref021","unstructured":"World Health Organization. Regional Office for Africa. Integrated Disease Surveillance and Response Technical Guidelines: Booklet Three. World Health Organization. Regional Office for Africa; 2019. Report No.: WHO\/AF\/WHE\/CPI\/03, 2019. https:\/\/apps.who.int\/iris\/handle\/10665\/312362"},{"key":"pntd.0013904.ref022","unstructured":"World Health Organization. WHO Immunization - Yellow Fever vaccination coverage. In: Immunization Data. [cited 26 Mar 2025]. https:\/\/immunizationdata.who.int\/global\/wiise-detail-page"},{"key":"pntd.0013904.ref023","volume-title":"A global strategy to Eliminate Yellow fever Epidemics 2017\u20132026","author":"World Health Organization","year":"2018"},{"key":"pntd.0013904.ref024","unstructured":"World Health Organization, United Nations Children\u2019s Fund. Estimates of National Immunization Coverage (WUENIC). 2021. https:\/\/www.who.int\/teams\/immunization-vaccines-and-biologicals\/immunization-analysis-and-insights\/global-monitoring\/immunization-coverage\/who-unicef-estimates-of-national-immunization-coverage"},{"key":"pntd.0013904.ref025","unstructured":"Programme Elargi de Vaccination. Pan Pluri-Annuel Complet (PPAC) PEV \u2013 GUINEE 2011-2015. R\u00e9publique de Guin\u00e9e: Minist\u00e8re de la sant\u00e9 et de l\u2019hygi\u00e8ne publique; 2011. https:\/\/apip.gov.gn\/ficheprojet\/1609763556.pdf"},{"issue":"2","key":"pntd.0013904.ref026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.1097\/JS9.0000000000000117","article-title":"Resurgence of yellow fever in Africa in 2022: A glance on protective measures","volume":"109","author":"H Chopra","year":"2023","journal-title":"Int J Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"pntd.0013904.ref027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1089","DOI":"10.1186\/s12879-021-06728-x","article-title":"The incidence and mortality of yellow fever in Africa: A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"21","author":"AU Nwaiwu","year":"2021","journal-title":"BMC Infect Dis"},{"key":"pntd.0013904.ref028","unstructured":"World Health Organization. A global strategy to eliminate yellow fever epidemics (EYE) 2017\u20132026. World Health Organization; 2018. https:\/\/apps.who.int\/iris\/handle\/10665\/272408"},{"key":"pntd.0013904.ref029","unstructured":"World Health Organization. Disease Outbreak News; Yellow fever in East, West, and Central Africa. 2023 [cited 11 Nov 2025]. https:\/\/www.who.int\/emergencies\/disease-outbreak-news\/item\/2022-DON431"},{"issue":"5","key":"pntd.0013904.ref030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1001638","article-title":"Yellow Fever in Africa: estimating the burden of disease and impact of mass vaccination from outbreak and serological data","volume":"11","author":"T Garske","year":"2014","journal-title":"PLoS Med"},{"issue":"15","key":"pntd.0013904.ref031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1444","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMra1808246","article-title":"Zika Virus Infection - After the Pandemic","volume":"381","author":"D Musso","year":"2019","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"pntd.0013904.ref032","unstructured":"World Health Organization. Zika epidemiology update - May 2024. 2024 [cited 5 Nov 2025]. https:\/\/www.who.int\/publications\/m\/item\/zika-epidemiology-update-may-2024"},{"issue":"11","key":"pntd.0013904.ref033","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"527","DOI":"10.1093\/trstmh\/try001","article-title":"Zika virus transmission in Angola and the potential for further spread to other African settings","volume":"111","author":"MUG Kraemer","year":"2017","journal-title":"Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"pntd.0013904.ref034","article-title":"Epidemiology of the Zika Virus Outbreak in the Cabo Verde Islands, West Africa","volume":"10","author":"J Louren\u00e7o","year":"2018","journal-title":"PLoS Curr"},{"issue":"10","key":"pntd.0013904.ref035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"458","DOI":"10.1093\/trstmh\/try074","article-title":"First case of confirmed congenital Zika syndrome in continental Africa","volume":"112","author":"M Sassetti","year":"2018","journal-title":"Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"pntd.0013904.ref036","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1186\/s12936-016-1100-5","article-title":"Concurrent malaria and arbovirus infections in Kedougou, southeastern Senegal","volume":"15","author":"A Sow","year":"2016","journal-title":"Malar J"},{"key":"pntd.0013904.ref037","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"198060","DOI":"10.1016\/j.virusres.2020.198060","article-title":"Prevalence of locally undetected acute infections of Flaviviruses in North-Eastern Nigeria","volume":"286","author":"BS Oderinde","year":"2020","journal-title":"Virus Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"pntd.0013904.ref038","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"291","DOI":"10.1186\/s12916-022-02498-8","article-title":"Prevalence of microcephaly and Zika virus infection in a pregnancy cohort in Kenya, 2017-2019","volume":"20","author":"E Osoro","year":"2022","journal-title":"BMC Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"pntd.0013904.ref039","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.24018\/ejmed.2021.3.5.1075","article-title":"Sero-molecular Prevalence of Zika Virus among Pregnant Women Attending Some Public Hospitals in Lagos State, Nigeria","volume":"3","author":"JO Shaibu","year":"2021","journal-title":"EJMED"},{"issue":"2","key":"pntd.0013904.ref040","first-page":"183","article-title":"For\u00e9cariah virus, a new representative of the Bhanja antigenic group, isolated in the Republic of Guinea","volume":"79","author":"I Boiro","year":"1986","journal-title":"Bull Soc Pathol Exot Filiales"},{"key":"pntd.0013904.ref041","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. ArboCat Virus: Forecariah (FORV). [cited 22 Nov 2025]. https:\/\/wwwn.cdc.gov\/arbocat\/\/VirusDetails.aspx?ID=150&SID=8&utm_source=chatgpt.com"},{"issue":"6","key":"pntd.0013904.ref042","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"487","DOI":"10.36233\/0507-4088-145","article-title":"Molecular and genetic characteristics of the multicomponent flavi-like Kindia tick virus (Flaviviridae) found in ixodes ticks on the territory of the Republic of Guinea","volume":"67","author":"MY Kartashov","year":"2023","journal-title":"Vopr Virusol"},{"issue":"7","key":"pntd.0013904.ref043","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"470","DOI":"10.1089\/vbz.2024.0056","article-title":"Simultaneous Detection and Genome Analysis of the Kindia Tick Virus in Cattle and Rhipicephalus Ticks in the Republic of Guinea","volume":"25","author":"MY Kartashov","year":"2025","journal-title":"Vector Borne Zoonotic Dis"},{"key":"pntd.0013904.ref044","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. ArboCat Virus: Kindia (KINV). [cited 22 Nov 2025]. https:\/\/wwwn.cdc.gov\/arbocat\/VirusDetails.aspx?ID=239&SID=8&utm_source=chatgpt.com"},{"issue":"2","key":"pntd.0013904.ref045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.3390\/microorganisms12020239","article-title":"Untranslated regions of a segmented kindia tick virus genome are highly conserved and contain multiple regulatory elements for viral replication","volume":"12","author":"AA Tsishevskaya","year":"2024","journal-title":"Microorganisms"},{"key":"pntd.0013904.ref046","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2609","DOI":"10.1099\/vir.0.055939-0","article-title":"Kolente virus, a rhabdovirus species isolated from ticks and bats in the Republic of Guinea","volume":"94","author":"E Ghedin","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Gen Virol"},{"issue":"12","key":"pntd.0013904.ref047","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0011814","article-title":"Exploratory analysis of the knowledge, attitudes and perceptions of healthcare workers about arboviruses in the context of surveillance in the Republic of Guinea","volume":"17","author":"ST Bangoura","year":"2023","journal-title":"PLoS Negl Trop Dis"},{"key":"pntd.0013904.ref048","article-title":"An inter-sector participatory strategy in Cuba using an ecosystem approach to prevent dengue transmission at the local level","author":"C D\u00edaz","year":"2009","journal-title":"Cad Saude Publica"},{"key":"pntd.0013904.ref049","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.1186\/1472-6939-15-84","article-title":"Community engagement and the human infrastructure of global health research","volume":"15","author":"KF King","year":"2014","journal-title":"BMC Med Ethics"},{"issue":"2","key":"pntd.0013904.ref050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1093\/trstmh\/tru187","article-title":"Entomological impact and social participation in dengue control: A cluster randomized trial in Fortaleza, Brazil","volume":"109","author":"A Caprara","year":"2015","journal-title":"Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg"},{"issue":"1","key":"pntd.0013904.ref051","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"126","DOI":"10.1186\/s40249-020-00734-y","article-title":"Fostering social innovation and building adaptive capacity for dengue control in Cambodia: A case study","volume":"9","author":"P Echaubard","year":"2020","journal-title":"Infect Dis Poverty"},{"key":"pntd.0013904.ref052","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"398","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-017-4300-1","article-title":"Which green way: description of the intervention for mobilising against Aedes aegypti under difficult security conditions in southern Mexico","volume":"17","author":"A Morales-Perez","year":"2017","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"pntd.0013904.ref053","first-page":"61","article-title":"A community education strategy to promote participation in dengue prevention in Cuba","volume":"24","author":"L S\u00e1nchez","year":"2008","journal-title":"Rev Panam Salud Publica"},{"key":"pntd.0013904.ref054","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1179\/2046904712Z.00000000047","article-title":"Community participation in the prevention and control of dengue: Thepatio limpiostrategy in Mexico","volume":"32","author":"R Tapia-Conyer","year":"2012","journal-title":"Paediatr Int Child Health"},{"issue":"2","key":"pntd.0013904.ref055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.3390\/v12020147","article-title":"Entomological Assessment of the Status and Risk of Mosquito-borne Arboviral Transmission in Ghana","volume":"12","author":"M Amoa-Bosompem","year":"2020","journal-title":"Viruses"},{"issue":"12","key":"pntd.0013904.ref056","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0261244","article-title":"Entomological surveillance of mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae), vectors of arboviruses, in an ecotourism park in Cachoeiras de Macacu, state of Rio de Janeiro-RJ, Brazil","volume":"16","author":"TD Balthazar","year":"2021","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"1","key":"pntd.0013904.ref057","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"381","DOI":"10.1186\/s13071-022-05507-0","article-title":"Building the capacity of West African countries in Aedes surveillance: Inaugural meeting of the West African Aedes Surveillance Network (WAASuN)","volume":"15","author":"SK Dadzie","year":"2022","journal-title":"Parasit Vectors"},{"key":"pntd.0013904.ref058","volume-title":"Global vector control response 2017\u20132030","author":"World Health Organization","year":"2017"},{"issue":"1","key":"pntd.0013904.ref059","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.22-0495","article-title":"The threat of vector-borne diseases in sierra leone","volume":"109","author":"RT Jones","year":"2023","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg"},{"issue":"7","key":"pntd.0013904.ref060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"605","DOI":"10.3390\/pathogens13070605","article-title":"Understanding the Transmission dynamics of the chikungunya virus in Africa","volume":"13","author":"Y Ramphal","year":"2024","journal-title":"Pathogens"},{"key":"pntd.0013904.ref061","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1284838","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2023.1284838","article-title":"Harnessing artificial intelligence to enhance key surveillance and response measures for arbovirus disease outbreaks: The exemplar of Australia","volume":"14","author":"AW Taylor-Robinson","year":"2023","journal-title":"Front Microbiol"},{"issue":"5","key":"pntd.0013904.ref062","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1159","DOI":"10.3390\/microorganisms11051159","article-title":"Latest advances in arbovirus diagnostics","volume":"11","author":"J Varghese","year":"2023","journal-title":"Microorganisms"},{"issue":"11","key":"pntd.0013904.ref063","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1025","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jfma.2015.10.006","article-title":"Raising clinical awareness for better dengue fever outbreak control","volume":"114","author":"S-C Chang","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Formos Med Assoc"},{"issue":"2","key":"pntd.0013904.ref064","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.1016\/j.parepi.2017.01.001","article-title":"Addressing knowledge gaps in molecular, sero-surveillance and monitoring approaches on Zika epidemics and other arbovirus co-infections: A structured review","volume":"2","author":"E Tambo","year":"2017","journal-title":"Parasite Epidemiol Control"},{"issue":"11","key":"pntd.0013904.ref065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/S1473-3099(24)00585-1","article-title":"ArboTracker: A multipathogen dashboard and data platform for arbovirus seroprevalence studies","volume":"24","author":"MG Whelan","year":"2024","journal-title":"Lancet Infect Dis"},{"key":"pntd.0013904.ref066","unstructured":"World Health Organization = Organisation mondiale de la Sant\u00e9. WHO position paper on dengue vaccines \u2013 May 2024 = Note de synth\u00e8se: position de l\u2019OMS sur les vaccins contre la dengue \u2013 mai 2024. Weekly Epidemiological Record = Relev\u00e9 \u00e9pid\u00e9miologique hebdomadaire. 2024;99: 203\u2013224. https:\/\/iris.who.int\/handle\/10665\/376642"},{"key":"pntd.0013904.ref067","article-title":"The global distribution of the arbovirus vectors Aedes aegypti and Ae. albopictus","volume":"4","author":"MUG Kraemer","year":"2015","journal-title":"Elife"},{"issue":"1","key":"pntd.0013904.ref068","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7134","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-017-06948-9","article-title":"Systematic assessment of the climate sensitivity of important human and domestic animals pathogens in Europe","volume":"7","author":"KM McIntyre","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"issue":"9","key":"pntd.0013904.ref069","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/S2542-5196(20)30178-9","article-title":"Climate change could shift disease burden from malaria to arboviruses in Africa","volume":"4","author":"EA Mordecai","year":"2020","journal-title":"Lancet Planet Health"},{"issue":"12","key":"pntd.0013904.ref070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/S2542-5196(24)00272-9","article-title":"Dengue virus importation risks in Africa: a modelling study","volume":"8","author":"J Poongavanan","year":"2024","journal-title":"Lancet Planet Health"},{"issue":"3","key":"pntd.0013904.ref071","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cimid.2013.03.006","article-title":"Operationalizing a One Health approach to global health challenges","volume":"36","author":"PA Conrad","year":"2013","journal-title":"Comp Immunol Microbiol Infect Dis"},{"issue":"3","key":"pntd.0013904.ref072","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"489","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph15030489","article-title":"Strengthening preparedness for arbovirus infections in mediterranean and black Sea Countries: A conceptual framework to assess integrated surveillance in the context of the one health strategy","volume":"15","author":"MG Dente","year":"2018","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Health"},{"issue":"3","key":"pntd.0013904.ref073","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"276","DOI":"10.1111\/zph.12562","article-title":"Implementation of the One Health approach to fight arbovirus infections in the Mediterranean and Black Sea Region: Assessing integrated surveillance in Serbia, Tunisia and Georgia","volume":"66","author":"MG Dente","year":"2019","journal-title":"Zoonoses Public Health"},{"key":"pntd.0013904.ref074","first-page":"28132","article-title":"The case for a \u201cone health\u201d approach to combating vector-borne diseases","volume":"5","author":"B Faburay","year":"2015","journal-title":"Infect Ecol Epidemiol"},{"key":"pntd.0013904.ref075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/jiaa489","article-title":"Introduction to a landscape analysis of multisectoral approaches for prevention and control of infectious and vector-borne diseases","volume":"222","author":"F Fouque","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"issue":"10","key":"pntd.0013904.ref076","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0204659","article-title":"Intersectoral collaboration for the prevention and control of vector borne diseases to support the implementation of a global strategy: A systematic review","volume":"13","author":"H Herdiana","year":"2018","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"pntd.0013904.ref077","first-page":"208","volume-title":"Multisectoral approach to the prevention and control of vector-borne diseases: a conceptual framework","author":"World Health Organization","year":"2020"},{"key":"pntd.0013904.ref078","unstructured":"World Health Organization. Launch of the Global Arbovirus Initiative. 2022 [cited 13 Jan 2024]. https:\/\/www.who.int\/news-room\/events\/detail\/2022\/03\/31\/default-calendar\/global-arbovirus-initiative"},{"key":"pntd.0013904.ref079","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100221","DOI":"10.1016\/j.lanepe.2021.100221","article-title":"Multi-country collaboration in responding to global infectious disease threats: Lessons for Europe from the COVID-19 pandemic","volume":"9","author":"M Jit","year":"2021","journal-title":"Lancet Reg Health Eur"},{"issue":"4","key":"pntd.0013904.ref080","first-page":"429","article-title":"Synergistic fight against future pandemics: Lessons from previous pandemics","volume":"31","author":"OJ Okesanya","year":"2023","journal-title":"Infez Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"pntd.0013904.ref081","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1186\/s13071-023-05748-7","article-title":"Developing African arbovirus networks and capacity strengthening in arbovirus surveillance and response: Findings from a virtual workshop","volume":"16","author":"L Braack","year":"2023","journal-title":"Parasit Vectors"}],"container-title":["PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pntd.0013904","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,9]],"date-time":"2026-01-09T18:32:35Z","timestamp":1767983555000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pntd.0013904"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Katie","family":"Anders","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"editor"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,9]]},"references-count":81,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,9]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pntd.0013904","relation":{},"ISSN":["1935-2735"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1935-2735","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,9]]}}}