{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,11]],"date-time":"2026-11-11T01:21:53Z","timestamp":1794360113112,"version":"4.9.0"},"reference-count":40,"publisher":"Public Library of Science (PLoS)","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,5,13]],"date-time":"2009-05-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1242172800000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.plosone.org"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["PLoS ONE"],"DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0005521","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,5,12]],"date-time":"2009-05-12T17:32:04Z","timestamp":1242149524000},"page":"e5521","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.corrections_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":461,"title":["Incidence and Prediction of Falls in Dementia: A Prospective Study in Older People"],"prefix":"10.1371","volume":"4","author":[{"given":"Louise M.","family":"Allan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Clive G.","family":"Ballard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Elise N.","family":"Rowan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rose Anne","family":"Kenny","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"340","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2009,5,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2112","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(05)67889-0","article-title":"Global prevalence of dementia: a Delphi consensus study.","volume":"366","author":"CP Ferri","year":"2005","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1113","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.47.5.1113","article-title":"Consensus guidelines for the clinical and pathologic diagnosis of dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB): report of the consortium on DLB international workshop.","volume":"47","author":"IG McKeith","year":"1996","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.174.1.45","article-title":"Validity of current clinical criteria for Alzheimer&apos;s disease, vascular dementia and dementia with Lewy bodies.","volume":"174","author":"C Holmes","year":"1999","journal-title":"British Journal of Psychiatry"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1348","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1995.03520410042024","article-title":"Shared risk factors for falls, incontinence, and functional dependence. Unifying the approach to geriatric syndromes.","volume":"273","author":"ME Tinetti","year":"1995","journal-title":"Journal of the American Medical Association"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1279","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199710303371806","article-title":"Falls, injuries due to falls, and the risk of admission to a nursing home.","volume":"337","author":"ME Tinetti","year":"1997","journal-title":"New England Journal of Medicine"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"412","DOI":"10.1093\/geronj\/42.4.412","article-title":"Senile dementia of the Alzheimer&apos;s type: an important risk factor for serious falls.","volume":"42","author":"JC Morris","year":"1987","journal-title":"Journal of Gerontology"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1213","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1532-5415.2003.51404.x","article-title":"Dementia as a risk factor for falls and fall injuries among nursing home residents.","volume":"51","author":"C van Doorn","year":"2003","journal-title":"Journal of the American Geriatrics Society"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.1016\/S0749-0690(02)00003-4","article-title":"Falls in cognitive impairment and dementia.","volume":"18","author":"FE Shaw","year":"2002","journal-title":"Clinics in Geriatric Medicine"},{"key":"ref9","article-title":"Clinical practice guideline for the assessment and prevention of falls in older people.","year":"2004"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"423","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/30.5.423","article-title":"Parkinson&apos;s disease: characteristics of fallers and non-fallers.","volume":"30","author":"B Wood","year":"2001","journal-title":"Age & Ageing"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"849","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1007636531965","article-title":"Risk factors in falls among the elderly according to extrinsic and intrinsic precipitating causes.","volume":"16","author":"A Bueno-Cavanillas","year":"2000","journal-title":"European Journal of Epidemiology"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"680","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.328.7441.680","article-title":"Interventions for the prevention of falls in older adults: systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised clinical trials.","volume":"328","author":"JT Chang","year":"2004","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1863","DOI":"10.1212\/01.wnl.0000187889.17253.b1","article-title":"Diagnosis and management of dementia with Lewy bodies: third report of the DLB Consortium.","volume":"65","author":"IG McKeith","year":"2005","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.326.7380.73","article-title":"Multifactorial intervention after a fall in older people with cognitive impairment and dementia presenting to the accident and emergency department: randomised controlled trial.","volume":"326","author":"FE Shaw","year":"2003","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"ref15","article-title":"Strategies to prevent falls and fractures in hospitals and care homes and effect of cognitive impairment: systematic review and meta-analyses","author":"D Oliver","year":"2006","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"939","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.34.7.939","article-title":"Clinical diagnosis of Alzheimer&apos;s disease. Report of the NINCDS ADRDA work group under the auspices of the Department of Health and Human Services Task forces on Alzheimer&apos;s disease.","volume":"34","author":"G McKhann","year":"1984","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"250","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.43.2.250","article-title":"Vascular dementia - diagnostic criteria for research studies; report of the NINDS AIREN International Workshop.","volume":"43","author":"GC Roman","year":"1993","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"902","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.53.5.902","article-title":"Report of the second dementia with Lewy body international workshop: diagnosis and treatment. Consortium on Dementia with Lewy Bodies.","volume":"53","author":"IG McKeith","year":"1999","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1131","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/110.5.1131","article-title":"Clinical and pathological features of diffuse Lewy body disease (lewy body dementia).","volume":"110","author":"WRG Gibb","year":"1987","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"ref20","first-page":"181","article-title":"Predictive accuracy of clinical diagnostic criteria for dementia with Lewy bodies - a prospective neuropathological validation study.","volume":"50","author":"IG McKeith","year":"1998","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1050","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.54.5.1050","article-title":"Prospective validation of consensus criteria for the diagnosis of dementia with Lewy bodies.","volume":"54","author":"IG McKeith","year":"2000","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"ref22","first-page":"189","article-title":"\u201cMini-mental state\u201d. A practical method for grading the cognitive state of patients for the clinician.","volume":"12","author":"MF Folstein","year":"1975","journal-title":"Journal of Psychiatric Research"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"698","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.149.6.698","article-title":"CAMDEX. A standardised instrument for the diagnosis of mental disorder in the elderly with special reference to the early detection of dementia.","volume":"149","author":"M Roth","year":"1986","journal-title":"British Journal of Psychiatry"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1093\/qjmed\/89.4.251","article-title":"Effects of physical activity and age on mitochondrial function.","volume":"89","author":"EJ Brierley","year":"1996","journal-title":"Quarterly Journal of Medicine"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-5415.1986.tb05480.x","article-title":"Performance-oriented assessment of mobility problems in elderly patients.","volume":"34","author":"ME Tinetti","year":"1986","journal-title":"Journal of the American Geriatrics Society"},{"key":"ref26","first-page":"153","article-title":"Recent developments in Parkinson&apos;s disease","author":"S Fahn","year":"1987"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/25.2.113","article-title":"Assessment of activities of daily living in dementia: development of the Bristol Activities of Daily Living Scale.","volume":"25","author":"RS Bucks","year":"1996","journal-title":"Age & Ageing"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"230","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-5415.1988.tb01806.x","article-title":"Use of the Cornell scale in non demented patients.","volume":"36","author":"GS Alexopoulos","year":"1988","journal-title":"Journal of the American Geriatrics Society"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"271","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-3223(88)90038-8","article-title":"Cornell Scale for Depression in Dementia.","volume":"23","author":"GS Alexopoulos","year":"1988","journal-title":"Biological Psychiatry"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S10","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.48.5_Suppl_6.10S","article-title":"The Neuropsychiatric Inventory: assessing psychopathology in dementia patients.","volume":"48","author":"JL Cummings","year":"1997","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"671","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.2006.102343","article-title":"Autonomic dysfunction in dementia.","volume":"78","author":"LM Allan","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"491","DOI":"10.2337\/diacare.8.5.491","article-title":"The value of cardiovascular autonomic function tests: 10 years experience in diabetes.","volume":"8","author":"DJ Ewing","year":"1985","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1016\/S0749-0690(02)00002-2","article-title":"The epidemiology of falls and syncope.","volume":"18","author":"LZ Rubenstein","year":"2002","journal-title":"Clinics in Geriatric Medicine"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1159\/000017108","article-title":"The prevalence, assessment and associations of falls in dementia with Lewy bodies and Alzheimer&apos;s disease.","volume":"10","author":"CG Ballard","year":"1999","journal-title":"Dementia & Geriatric Cognitive Disorders"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/25.1.22","article-title":"Predictors of fall-related injuries among community-dwelling elderly people with dementia.","volume":"25","author":"T Asada","year":"1996","journal-title":"Age & Ageing"},{"key":"ref36","first-page":"214","article-title":"Motor impairment predicts falls in specialized Alzheimer care units.","volume":"18","author":"R Camicioli","year":"2004","journal-title":"Alzheimer Disease & Associated Disorders"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"717","DOI":"10.2169\/internalmedicine.44.717","article-title":"Risk of falls in Alzheimer&apos;s disease: a prospective study.","volume":"44","author":"E Horikawa","year":"2005","journal-title":"Internal Medicine"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"966","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.2003.023812","article-title":"Carotid sinus syndrome is common in dementia with Lewy bodies and correlates with deep white matter lesions.","volume":"75","author":"RA Kenny","year":"2004","journal-title":"Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry"},{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"835","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.60.6.835","article-title":"A longitudinal study of gait and balance dysfunction in normal older people.","volume":"60","author":"RW Baloh","year":"2003","journal-title":"Archives of Neurology"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"499","DOI":"10.1097\/00019442-200409000-00008","article-title":"Risperidone and falls in ambulatory nursing home residents with dementia and psychosis or agitation: secondary analysis of a double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.","volume":"12","author":"IR Katz","year":"2004","journal-title":"American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry"}],"container-title":["PLoS ONE"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0005521","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,23]],"date-time":"2018-10-23T02:50:29Z","timestamp":1540263029000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0005521"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Bernhard","family":"Baune","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"editor"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2009,5,13]]},"references-count":40,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2009,5,13]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0005521","relation":{"has-part":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0005521.g001","asserted-by":"subject"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0005521.g002","asserted-by":"subject"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0005521.t001","asserted-by":"subject"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0005521.t002","asserted-by":"subject"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0005521.t003","asserted-by":"subject"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0005521.t004","asserted-by":"subject"}]},"ISSN":["1932-6203"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1932-6203","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2009,5,13]]}}}