{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,18]],"date-time":"2026-06-18T22:34:12Z","timestamp":1781822052186,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Public Library of Science (PLoS)","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,6,29]],"date-time":"2012-06-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1340928000000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.plosone.org"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["PLoS ONE"],"DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0039272","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,6,29]],"date-time":"2012-06-29T21:45:56Z","timestamp":1341006356000},"page":"e39272","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.corrections_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Effects of Interferon-Alpha Treatment on the Incidence of Hyperglycemia in Chronic Hepatitis C Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis"],"prefix":"10.1371","volume":"7","author":[{"given":"Wei","family":"Zhang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hui-Ying","family":"Rao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bo","family":"Feng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Feng","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lai","family":"Wei","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"340","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,6,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2008","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.283.15.2008","article-title":"Meta-analysis of observational studies in epidemiology: a proposal for reporting.","volume":"283","author":"DF Stroup","year":"2000","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"ref2","first-page":"357","article-title":"Chapter 13: Including non-randomized studies.","author":"Reeves Barnaby C","year":"2011"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1186\/1742-7622-5-23","article-title":"Development of a quality assessment tool for systematic reviews of observational studies (QATSO) of HIV prevalence in men having sex with men and associated risk behaviours.","volume":"5","author":"WCW Wong","year":"2008","journal-title":"Emerg Themes Epidemiol"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"344","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinepi.2007.11.008","article-title":"The strengthening the reporting of observational studies in epidemiology (STROBE) statement: guidelines for reporting observational studies.","volume":"61","author":"E Von Elm","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Clin Epidemiol"},{"key":"ref5","first-page":"1","article-title":"Recommendations for prevention and control of hepatitis C virus (HVC) infection and HVC-related chronic disease.","volume":"47","year":"1998","journal-title":"Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S62","DOI":"10.2337\/dc10-S062","article-title":"Diagnosis and classification of diabetes mellitus.","volume":"33","author":"Association American Diabetes","year":"2010","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"557","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.327.7414.557","article-title":"Measuring inconsistency in meta-analyses.","volume":"327","author":"JP Higgins","year":"2003","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1539","DOI":"10.1002\/sim.1186","article-title":"Quantifying heterogeneity in a meta-analysis.","volume":"21","author":"JP Higgins","year":"2002","journal-title":"Statistics in Medicine"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1559","DOI":"10.1002\/sim.1187","article-title":"How should meta-regression analyses be undertaken and interpreted?","volume":"21","author":"SG Thompson","year":"2002","journal-title":"Statistics in Medicine"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1373","DOI":"10.1016\/S0895-4356(96)00236-3","article-title":"A simulation study of the number of events per variable in logistic regression analysis.","volume":"49","author":"P Peduzzi","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Clin Epidemiol"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"629","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.315.7109.629","article-title":"Bias in meta \u2013 analysis detected by a simple, graphical test.","volume":"315","author":"M Egger","year":"1997","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"ref12","first-page":"14","article-title":"Practical estimates of the effect of publication bias in meta- analysis.","volume":"5","author":"SJ Taylor","year":"1998","journal-title":"Australasian Epidemiologist"},{"key":"ref13","article-title":"Analysis of Binary Data, 2nd edn, Chapman and Hall, London.","author":"DR Cox","year":"1989"},{"key":"ref14","first-page":"721","article-title":"Effect of sustained virological response to treatment on the incidence of abnormal glucose values in chronic hepatitis C. J Hepatol","volume":"48(5)","author":"M Romero-Gomez","year":"2008"},{"key":"ref15","first-page":"871","article-title":"Eradication of hepatitis C virus by interferon improves whole-body insulin resistance and hyperinsulinaemia in patients with chronic hepatitis C. Liver Int","volume":"29(6)","author":"Y Kawaguchi","year":"2009"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2462","DOI":"10.2337\/dc06-0456","article-title":"Sustained virological response correlates with reduction in the incidence of glucose abnormalities in patients with chronic hepatitis C virus infection.","volume":"29(11)","author":"R Simo","year":"2006","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"key":"ref17","first-page":"2189","article-title":"Glucose abnormalities are an independent risk factor for nonresponse to antiviral treatment in chronic hepatitis C. American Journal of Gastroenterology","volume":"102(10)","author":"A Lecube","year":"2007"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2481","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1572-0241.2008.02002.x","article-title":"Incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus and glucose abnormalities in patients with chronic hepatitis C infection by response to treatment: results of a cohort study.","volume":"103(10)","author":"C Giordanino","year":"2008","journal-title":"Am J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1194","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1478-3231.2009.02043.x","article-title":"Diabetes pattern on the 75 g oral glucose tolerance test is a risk factor for hepatocellular carcinoma in patients with hepatitis C virus.","volume":"29(8)","author":"I Konishi","year":"2009","journal-title":"Liver International"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"580","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-1293.2009.00729.x","article-title":"Impact of hyperglycaemia and cholesterol levels on the outcome of hepatitis C virus (HCV) treatment in HIV\/HCV-coinfected patients.","volume":"10(9)","author":"M Cesari","year":"2009","journal-title":"HIV Med"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"610","DOI":"10.1002\/jmv.21396","article-title":"Severity of liver disease predicts the development of glucose abnormalities in patients with chronic hepatitis B or C following achievement of sustained virological response to antiviral therapy.","volume":"81(4)","author":"W Chehadeh","year":"2009","journal-title":"Journal of Medical Virology"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1007\/s10620-008-0691-2","article-title":"Whole-body insulin sensitivity index is a highly specific predictive marker for virological response to peginterferon plus ribavirin therapy in chronic hepatitis C patients with genotype 1b and high viral load.","volume":"55(1)","author":"T Mizuta","year":"2010","journal-title":"Dig Dis Sci"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"841","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-0258(19980430)17:8<841::AID-SIM781>3.0.CO;2-D","article-title":"Detecting and describing heterogeneity in meta-analysis.","volume":"17","author":"RJ Hardy","year":"1998","journal-title":"Statistics in Medicine"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1351","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.309.6965.1351","article-title":"Systematic Review: Why sources of heterogeneity in meta-analysis should be investigated.","volume":"309","author":"GThompson Simon","year":"1994","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1127","DOI":"10.1016\/0140-6736(91)91975-Z","article-title":"Can meta-analyses be trusted?","volume":"338","author":"SG Thompson","year":"1991","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1207","DOI":"10.1002\/sim.4780071202","article-title":"Inborn\/outborn status and neonatal survival: A meta-analysis of non-randomized studies.","volume":"7","author":"RJ Ozminkowski","year":"1988","journal-title":"Statistics in Medicine"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2749","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1993.03500210049030","article-title":"Should unpublished data be included in meta-analyses? Current convictions and controversies.","volume":"269","author":"DJ Cook","year":"1993","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"374","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.84.2.374","article-title":"Retrospective and prospective identification of unpublished controlled trials: lessons from a survey of obstetricians and pediatricians.","volume":"84","author":"J Hetherington","year":"1989","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"867","DOI":"10.1016\/0140-6736(91)90201-Y","article-title":"Publication bias in clinical research.","volume":"337","author":"PJ Easterbrook","year":"1991","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"640","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.315.7109.640","article-title":"Publication bias: evidence of delayed publication in a cohort study of clinical research projects.","volume":"315","author":"JM Stern","year":"1997","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1228","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(00)02786-0","article-title":"Does the inclusion of grey literature influence estimates of intervention effectiveness reported in meta-analyses?","volume":"356","author":"McAuley Laura","year":"2000","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/31.1.115","article-title":"Direction and impact of language bias in meta analyses of controlled trials: empirical study.","volume":"31","author":"P J\u00fcni","year":"2002","journal-title":"International Journal of Epidemiology"}],"container-title":["PLoS ONE"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0039272","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,19]],"date-time":"2022-01-19T23:12:17Z","timestamp":1642633937000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0039272"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Erica","family":"Villa","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"editor"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2012,6,29]]},"references-count":32,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,6,29]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0039272","relation":{},"ISSN":["1932-6203"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1932-6203","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2012,6,29]]}}}