{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,6]],"date-time":"2026-10-06T03:42:39Z","timestamp":1791258159346,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"Public Library of Science (PLoS)","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,12,14]],"date-time":"2012-12-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1355443200000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.plosone.org"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["PLoS ONE"],"DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0051512","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,12,14]],"date-time":"2012-12-14T22:30:08Z","timestamp":1355524208000},"page":"e51512","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.corrections_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":35,"title":["Chronic Schistosoma japonicum Infection Reduces Immune Response to Vaccine against Hepatitis B in Mice"],"prefix":"10.1371","volume":"7","author":[{"given":"Lin","family":"Chen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wen-qi","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jia-hui","family":"Lei","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fei","family":"Guan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Man-jun","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wen-jian","family":"Song","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yong-long","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ting","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"340","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,12,14]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a121457","article-title":"Oral polio vaccination of children in the tropics. I. The poor seroconversion rates and the absence of viral interference","volume":"96","author":"JJ John","year":"1972","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"926","DOI":"10.1093\/clinids\/13.5.926","article-title":"Factors affecting immunogenicity of oral poliovirus vaccine in developing countries: review","volume":"13","author":"PA Patriarca","year":"1991","journal-title":"Rev Infect Dis"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"715","DOI":"10.1016\/0140-6736(91)91442-W","article-title":"Outbreak of paralytic poliomyelitis in Oman: evidence for widespread transmission among fully vaccinated children","volume":"338","author":"RW Sutter","year":"1991","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"268","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/174.2.268","article-title":"Safety, immunogenicity and efficacy of one and three doses of the tetravalent rhesus rotavirus vaccine in infants in Lima, Peru","volume":"174","author":"CF Lanata","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjmed.2005.07.012","article-title":"Prevention of hepatitis B in nonresponders to initial hepatitis B virus vaccination","volume":"118","author":"MH Sjogren","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"key":"ref6","first-page":"505","article-title":"Host background immunity and human immunodeficiency virus protective vaccines, a major consideration for vaccine efficacy in Africa and in developing countries","volume":"9","author":"G Borkow","year":"2002","journal-title":"Clin Diagn Lab Immunol"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.1093\/epirev\/mxj009","article-title":"Hepatitis B virus infection: epidemiology and vaccination","volume":"28","author":"CW Shepard","year":"2006","journal-title":"Epidemiol Rev"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6266","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vaccine.2008.09.056","article-title":"The global impact of vaccination against hepatitis B: a historical overview","volume":"26","author":"AR Zanetti","year":"2008","journal-title":"Vaccine"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"288","DOI":"10.1016\/j.patbio.2010.01.006","article-title":"Hepatitis B vaccines: protective efficacy and therapeutic potential","volume":"58","author":"ML Michel","year":"2010","journal-title":"Pathol Biol (Paris)"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2362","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1989.03420160094029","article-title":"Duration of immunogenicity and efficacy of hepatitis B vaccine in a Yupik Eskimo population","volume":"261","author":"RB Wainwright","year":"1989","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1842","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199312163292503","article-title":"Liver transplantation in European patients with the hepatitis B surface antigen","volume":"329","author":"D Samuel","year":"1993","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"485","DOI":"10.1016\/S0167-5699(99)01499-1","article-title":"Can eradication of helminthic infections change the face of AIDS and tuberculosis?","volume":"20","author":"A Bentwich Z. Kalinkovich","year":"1999","journal-title":"Immunol Today"},{"key":"ref13","first-page":"494","article-title":"The immune efficacy of HBV on antibody negative rural school-age children. Chinese J Child Health Care","volume":"l6","author":"you-gen Guan","year":"2008"},{"key":"ref14","first-page":"63","article-title":"Current review of non-hyporesponsiveness after hepatitis B vaccination. Railway Med J","volume":"30","author":"xiang-jun Zai","year":"2002"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"411","DOI":"10.1016\/S1473-3099(06)70521-7","article-title":"Schistosomiasis and water resources development: systematic review, meta-analysis, and estimates of people at risk","volume":"6","author":"P Steinmann","year":"2006","journal-title":"Lancet Infect Dis"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1561","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(05)66457-4","article-title":"Reassessment of the cost of chronic helmintic infection: a meta-analysis of disability-related outcomes in endemic schistosomiasis","volume":"365","author":"CH King","year":"2005","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1106","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(06)69440-3","article-title":"Human schistosomiasis","volume":"368","author":"B Gryseels","year":"2006","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"ref18","first-page":"269","article-title":"Impairment of tetanus toxoid-specific Th1-like immune responses in humans infected with Schistosoma mansoni. J. Infect","volume":"173","author":"EA Sabin","year":"1996","journal-title":"Dis"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"475","DOI":"10.1016\/j.imbio.2007.03.009","article-title":"Chronic helminth infections induce immunomodulation: Consequences and mechanisms","volume":"212","author":"E van Riet","year":"2007","journal-title":"Immunobiology"},{"key":"ref20","unstructured":"Wu Guan-ling (chief editor) (2005) Human Parasitology (3rd edition ). People\u2019s Health Publishing House, Beijing, China. p364."},{"key":"ref21","first-page":"163","article-title":"Impact of chronic schistosomiasis japonica on the protective immunity induced by vaccineation against hepatitis B Virus","volume":"23","author":"Wen-jian Song","year":"2005","journal-title":"Chin J Parasitol Parasit Dis"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1326","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vaccine.2004.09.038","article-title":"<italic>Schistosoma mansoni<\/italic> infection reduces the protective efficacy of BCG vaccination against virulent <italic>Mycobacterium tuberculosis<\/italic>","volume":"23","author":"D Elias","year":"2005","journal-title":"Vaccine"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"516","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1990.43.516","article-title":"Hepatitis B vaccination in children infected with <italic>Schistosoma mansoni<\/italic>: correlation with ultrasonographic data","volume":"43","author":"YA Ghaffar","year":"1990","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"272","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(89)90453-4","article-title":"Compromised response to hepatitis B vaccine of neonates born to Egyptian mothers having schistosomiasis","volume":"ii","author":"YA Ghaffar","year":"1989","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2567.2001.01236.x","article-title":"The many faces of host responses to tuberculosis","volume":"103","author":"HL Collins","year":"2001","journal-title":"Immunology"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.1016\/S0169-4758(00)01689-6","article-title":"Good worms or bad worms: do worm infections affect the epidemiological patterns of other diseases?","volume":"16","author":"D Bundy","year":"2000","journal-title":"Parasitol Today"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"475","DOI":"10.1016\/j.imbio.2007.03.009","article-title":"Chronic helminth infections induce immunomodulation: consequences and mechanisms","volume":"212","author":"E van Riet","year":"2007","journal-title":"Immunobiology"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"269","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/173.1.269","article-title":"Impairment of tetanus toxoid-specific Th1-like immune responses in humans infected with <italic>Schistosoma mansoni.<\/italic>","volume":"173","author":"EA Sabin","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"441","DOI":"10.1590\/S0037-86821996000500006","article-title":"Antibody response to Salmonella typhi in human schistosomiasis mansoni","volume":"29","author":"MI Muniz-Junqueira","year":"1996","journal-title":"Rev Soc Bras Med Trop"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"605","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-3024.2006.00918.x","article-title":"HIV and helminth co-infection: is deworming necessary?","volume":"28","author":"G Borkow","year":"2006","journal-title":"Parasite Immunol"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"480","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.510310231","article-title":"Reduced hepatitis B virus surface antigen-specific Th1 helper cell frequency of chronic HBV carriers is associated with a failure to produce antigen-specific antibodies in the trimera mouse","volume":"31","author":"WO Bocher","year":"2000","journal-title":"Hepatology"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"154","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2567.1998.00426.x","article-title":"Human monoclonal antibodies specific to hepatitis B virus generated in a human\/mouse radiation chimera: the Trimera system","volume":"93","author":"R Eren","year":"1998","journal-title":"Immunology"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1199","DOI":"10.1086\/315837","article-title":"Albendazole Treatment of Children with Ascariasis Enhances the Vibriocidal Antibody Response to the Live Attenuated Oral Cholera Vaccine CVD 103-HgR","volume":"182","author":"PJ Cooper","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1016\/0167-5699(95)80119-7","article-title":"Immune activation is a dominant factor in the pathogenesis of African AIDS","volume":"16","author":"Z Bentwich","year":"1995","journal-title":"Immunol Today"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"517","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2249.1999.01015.x","article-title":"Onchocerciasis modulates the immune response to mycobacterial antigens","volume":"117","author":"GR Stewart","year":"1999","journal-title":"Clin Exp Immunol"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1053","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI10182","article-title":"Chronic immune activation associated with intestinal helminth infections results in impaired signal transduction and anergy. J. Clin","volume":"106","author":"G Borkow","year":"2000","journal-title":"Invest"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"605","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-3024.2006.00918.x","article-title":"HIV and helminth co-infection: is deworming necessary?","volume":"28","author":"Z Borkow G &. Bentwich","year":"2006","journal-title":"Parasite Immunology"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"289","DOI":"10.1084\/jem.192.2.289","article-title":"Inhibition of hepatitis B virus replication during schistosoma mansoni infection in transgenic mice","volume":"192","author":"H McClary","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Exp Med"},{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-002-0751-z","article-title":"Praziquantel","volume":"90","author":"D Cioli","year":"2003","journal-title":"Parasitol Res"}],"container-title":["PLoS ONE"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0051512","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,3]],"date-time":"2024-05-03T10:41:58Z","timestamp":1714732918000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0051512"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Jason","family":"Mulvenna","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"editor"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2012,12,14]]},"references-count":39,"journal-issue":{"issue":"12","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,12,14]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0051512","relation":{},"ISSN":["1932-6203"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1932-6203","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2012,12,14]]}}}