{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,27]],"date-time":"2026-10-27T07:10:40Z","timestamp":1793085040154,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":28,"publisher":"Public Library of Science (PLoS)","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,1,25]],"date-time":"2013-01-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1359072000000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.plosone.org"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["PLoS ONE"],"DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0055343","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,1,25]],"date-time":"2013-01-25T22:17:42Z","timestamp":1359152262000},"page":"e55343","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.corrections_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":121,"title":["Inactivation of Pathogenic Viruses by Plant-Derived Tannins: Strong Effects of Extracts from Persimmon (Diospyros kaki) on a Broad Range of Viruses"],"prefix":"10.1371","volume":"8","author":[{"given":"Kyoko","family":"Ueda","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ryoko","family":"Kawabata","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Takashi","family":"Irie","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yoshiaki","family":"Nakai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yukinobu","family":"Tohya","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Takemasa","family":"Sakaguchi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"340","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,1,25]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","unstructured":"Flint SJ, Racaniello VR, Enquist LW, Skalka AM (2009) Structure. Principles of Virology 3rd ed. Washington, D.C.: ASM Press. pp. 82\u2013126."},{"key":"ref2","unstructured":"Harrison SC (2007) Principles of virus structure. In: Knipe DM, Howley PM, editors. Fields Virology, 5th ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams &amp; Wilkins, a Wolters Kluwer Business. pp. 59\u201398."},{"key":"ref3","unstructured":"Wright PF, Neumann G, Kawaoka Y (2006) Orthomyxoviruses. In: Knipe DM, Howley PM, editors. Fields Virology, 5th ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams &amp; Wilkins. pp. 1692\u20131740."},{"key":"ref4","unstructured":"Green KY (2006) Caliciviridae: the noroviruses. In: Knipe DM, Howley PM, editors. Fields Virology, 5th ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams &amp; Wilkins. pp. 949\u2013980."},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"White T (1957) Tannins \u2013 their occurrence and significance. J Sci Food Agric. pp. 377\u2013385.","DOI":"10.1002\/jsfa.2740080702"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S310","DOI":"10.1002\/mnfr.200900039","article-title":"Tannins: current knowledge of food sources, intake, bioavailability and biological effects","volume":"53","author":"J Serrano","year":"2009","journal-title":"Mol Nutr Food Res"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"962","DOI":"10.1128\/AAC.00825-07","article-title":"Epigallocatechin gallate inactivates clinical isolates of herpes simplex virus","volume":"52","author":"CE Isaacs","year":"2008","journal-title":"Antimicrob Agents Chemother"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.1016\/j.antiviral.2005.06.010","article-title":"Antiviral effect of catechins in green tea on influenza virus","volume":"68","author":"JM Song","year":"2005","journal-title":"Antiviral Res"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"116","DOI":"10.1002\/mnfr.200600173","article-title":"Overview of antibacterial, antitoxin, antiviral, and antifungal activities of tea flavonoids and teas","volume":"51","author":"M Friedman","year":"2007","journal-title":"Mol Nutr Food Res"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1308","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.31.5.1308-1311.1993","article-title":"Rapid detection of human group C rotaviruses by reverse passive hemagglutination and latex agglutination tests using monoclonal antibodies","volume":"31","author":"M Kuzuya","year":"1993","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1016\/0042-6822(90)90460-9","article-title":"Immediate protection of mice from lethal wild-type Sendai virus (HVJ) infections by a temperature-sensitive mutant, HVJpi, possessing homologous interfering capacity","volume":"177","author":"K Kiyotani","year":"1990","journal-title":"Virology"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1893","DOI":"10.1007\/s007050050428","article-title":"Endogenous protease-dependent replication of human influenza viruses in two MDCK cell lines","volume":"143","author":"K Noma","year":"1998","journal-title":"Arch Virol"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"230","DOI":"10.1006\/viro.1999.9960","article-title":"Double-layered membrane vesicles released from mammalian cells infected with Sendai virus expressing the matrix protein of vesicular stomatitis virus","volume":"263","author":"T Sakaguchi","year":"1999","journal-title":"Virology"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"108","DOI":"10.1016\/j.virol.2007.09.020","article-title":"Recruitment of Alix\/AIP1 to the plasma membrane by Sendai virus C protein facilitates budding of virus-like particles","volume":"371","author":"T Irie","year":"2008","journal-title":"Virology"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1682","DOI":"10.1128\/JVI.76.4.1682-1690.2002","article-title":"Alteration of Sendai virus morphogenesis and nucleocapsid incorporation due to mutation of cysteine residues of the matrix protein","volume":"76","author":"T Sakaguchi","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Virol"},{"key":"ref16","unstructured":"The international conference on harmonisation of technical requirements for registration of pharmaceuticals for human use (ICH) (2003) Stability testing of new drug substances and products Q1A(R2)."},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tplants.2006.11.006","article-title":"Flavonoid oxidation in plants: from biochemical properties to physiological functions","volume":"12","author":"L Pourcel","year":"2007","journal-title":"Trends Plant Sci"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"289","DOI":"10.1016\/0166-3542(93)90008-7","article-title":"Inhibition of the infectivity of influenza virus by tea polyphenols","volume":"21","author":"M Nakayama","year":"1993","journal-title":"Antiviral Res"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"285","DOI":"10.1016\/0166-3542(89)90038-7","article-title":"Inhibition of herpes simplex virus infection by tannins and related compounds","volume":"11","author":"K Fukuchi","year":"1989","journal-title":"Antiviral Res"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1016\/S0166-3542(01)00189-9","article-title":"Inhibitory effects of (\u2212)-epigallocatechin gallate on the life cycle of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1)","volume":"53","author":"K Yamaguchi","year":"2002","journal-title":"Antiviral Res"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1016\/0166-3542(92)90008-S","article-title":"Inhibition of human immunodeficiency viral replication by tannins and related compounds","volume":"18","author":"H Nakashima","year":"1992","journal-title":"Antiviral Res"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"951","DOI":"10.1016\/S0091-6749(03)02007-4","article-title":"Epigallocatechin gallate, the main component of tea polyphenol, binds to CD4 and interferes with gp120 binding","volume":"112","author":"K Kawai","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1369","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaci.2006.08.016","article-title":"Epigallocatechin gallate, the main polyphenol in green tea, binds to the T-cell receptor, CD4: Potential for HIV-1 therapy","volume":"118","author":"MP Williamson","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Mukhtar H, Ahmad N (2000) Tea polyphenols: prevention of cancer and optimizing health. Am J Clin Nutr 71: 1698S\u20131702S; discussion 1703S\u20131694S.","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/71.6.1698S"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"624","DOI":"10.1002\/ptr.3306","article-title":"Bile acid-binding ability of kaki-tannin from young fruits of persimmon (Diospyros kaki) in vitro and in vivo","volume":"25","author":"K Matsumoto","year":"2011","journal-title":"Phytother Res"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"475","DOI":"10.1038\/204475a0","article-title":"Presence of Several Phenolic Components in Fruit Proanthocyanidins","volume":"204","author":"S Ito","year":"1964","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"ref27","first-page":"1637","article-title":"Mechanisms of Removing Astringency in Persimmon Fruits by Carbon-Dioxide Treatment.2. Chemical-Structure of Kaki-Tannin from Immature Fruit of Persimmon (Diospyros-Kaki L)","volume":"42","author":"T Matsuo","year":"1978","journal-title":"Agricultural and Biological Chemistry"},{"key":"ref28","first-page":"414","article-title":"Chemical structures of the condensed tannins in the fruits of Diospyros species Journal of Wood Science","volume":"48","author":"F Nakatsubo","year":"2002"}],"container-title":["PLoS ONE"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0055343","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,21]],"date-time":"2020-07-21T06:49:49Z","timestamp":1595314189000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0055343"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Man-Seong","family":"Park","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"editor"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013,1,25]]},"references-count":28,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,1,25]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0055343","relation":{},"ISSN":["1932-6203"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1932-6203","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013,1,25]]}}}