{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,29]],"date-time":"2025-11-29T10:50:32Z","timestamp":1764413432302},"reference-count":45,"publisher":"Public Library of Science (PLoS)","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,6,3]],"date-time":"2013-06-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1370217600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/zero\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.plosone.org"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["PLoS ONE"],"DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0065306","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,6,3]],"date-time":"2013-06-03T21:02:32Z","timestamp":1370293352000},"page":"e65306","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.corrections_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Anthropometric Differences between HIV-Infected Individuals Prior to Antiretroviral Treatment and the General Population from 1998\u20132007: The AIDS Clinical Trials Group Longitudinal Linked Randomized Trials (ALLRT) Cohort and NHANES"],"prefix":"10.1371","volume":"8","clinical-trial-number":[{"clinical-trial-number":"nct00001137","registry":"10.18810\/clinical-trials-gov"}],"author":[{"given":"Benjamin E.","family":"Atkinson","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Supriya","family":"Krishnan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gary","family":"Cox","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Todd","family":"Hulgan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ann C.","family":"Collier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"340","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,6,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ford ES, Li C, Zhao G, Tsai J (2011) Trends in obesity and abdominal obesity among adults in the United States from 1999\u20132008. Int J Obes (Lond). England. 736\u2013743.","DOI":"10.1038\/ijo.2010.186"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1293","DOI":"10.1001\/archinternmed.2010.201","article-title":"Waist circumference and all-cause mortality in a large US cohort","volume":"170","author":"EJ Jacobs","year":"2010","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2211","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1000367","article-title":"Body-mass index and mortality among 1.46 million white adults","volume":"363","author":"A Berrington de Gonzalez","year":"2010","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1837","DOI":"10.1086\/430379","article-title":"Prevalence of, evolution of, and risk factors for fat atrophy and fat deposition in a cohort of HIV-infected men and women","volume":"40","author":"DL Jacobson","year":"2005","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1097\/01.qai.0000182230.47819.aa","article-title":"Fat distribution in men with HIV infection","volume":"40","author":"P Bacchetti","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"562","DOI":"10.1097\/01.qai.0000229996.75116.da","article-title":"Fat distribution in women with HIV infection","volume":"42","author":"Redistribution The Study of Fat","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"726","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(03)12656-6","article-title":"An objective case definition of lipodystrophy in HIV-infected adults: a case-control study","volume":"361","author":"A Carr","year":"2003","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"590","DOI":"10.1097\/01.qai.0000214811.72916.67","article-title":"Mixed patterns of changes in central and peripheral fat following initiation of antiretroviral therapy in a randomized trial","volume":"41","author":"K Mulligan","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"909","DOI":"10.1086\/368185","article-title":"Prediction of coronary heart disease risk in HIV-infected patients with fat redistribution","volume":"36","author":"C Hadigan","year":"2003","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1405","DOI":"10.1097\/QAD.0b013e32834884e6","article-title":"Decreased limb muscle and increased central adiposity are associated with 5-year all-cause mortality in HIV infection","volume":"25","author":"R Scherzer","year":"2011","journal-title":"AIDS"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"780","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-1293.2008.00631.x","article-title":"Lipoatrophy among HIV-infected patients is associated with higher levels of depression than lipohypertrophy","volume":"9","author":"HM Crane","year":"2008","journal-title":"HIV Med"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"577","DOI":"10.1089\/apc.2007.0173","article-title":"Severity of lipodystrophy is associated with decreased health-related quality of life","volume":"22","author":"G Guaraldi","year":"2008","journal-title":"AIDS Patient Care STDS"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wanke CA, Silva M, Knox TA, Forrester J, Speigelman D, <etal>et al<\/etal>.. (2000) Weight loss and wasting remain common complications in individuals infected with human immunodeficiency virus in the era of highly active antiretroviral therapy. Clin Infect Dis. United States. 803\u2013805.","DOI":"10.1086\/314027"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1307","DOI":"10.1185\/03007990902902119","article-title":"Prevalence and cost of HIV-associated weight loss in a managed care population","volume":"25","author":"J Siddiqui","year":"2009","journal-title":"Curr Med Res Opin"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1069","DOI":"10.1097\/QAD.0b013e328337fe01","article-title":"Obesity among HIV-infected persons: impact of weight on CD4 cell count","volume":"24","author":"NF Crum-Cianflone","year":"2010","journal-title":"AIDS"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"952","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/cir606","article-title":"An optimal body mass index range associated with improved immune reconstitution among HIV-infected adults initiating antiretroviral therapy","volume":"53","author":"JR Koethe","year":"2011","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"269","DOI":"10.1310\/hct0904-269","article-title":"AIDS clinical trials group longitudinal linked randomized trials (ALLRT): rationale, design, and baseline characteristics","volume":"9","author":"M Smurzynski","year":"2008","journal-title":"HIV Clin Trials"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"142","DOI":"10.1016\/S0197-2456(00)00126-4","article-title":"ACTG (AIDS Clinical Trials Group) 384: a strategy trial comparing consecutive treatments for HIV-1","volume":"22","author":"LM Smeaton","year":"2001","journal-title":"Control Clin Trials"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"625","DOI":"10.1086\/377311","article-title":"A randomized trial of 2 different 4-drug antiretroviral regimens versus a 3-drug regimen, in advanced human immunodeficiency virus disease","volume":"188","author":"MA Fischl","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1444","DOI":"10.1086\/379041","article-title":"Immune reconstitution is comparable in antiretroviral-naive subjects after 1 year of successful therapy with a nucleoside reverse-transcriptase inhibitor- or protease inhibitor-containing antiretroviral regimen","volume":"188","author":"AL Landay","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1850","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa031772","article-title":"Triple-nucleoside regimens versus efavirenz-containing regimens for the initial treatment of HIV-1 infection","volume":"350","author":"RM Gulick","year":"2004","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2095","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa074609","article-title":"Class-sparing regimens for initial treatment of HIV-1 infection","volume":"358","author":"SA Riddler","year":"2008","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2230","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa0906768","article-title":"Abacavir-lamivudine versus tenofovir-emtricitabine for initial HIV-1 therapy","volume":"361","author":"PE Sax","year":"2009","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"ref24","unstructured":"Anthropometry procedures manual (2007) National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Available: <ext-link xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" ext-link-type=\"uri\" xlink:href=\"http:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/nchs\/data\/nhanes\/nhanes_07_08\/manual_an.pdf\" xlink:type=\"simple\">http:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/nchs\/data\/nhanes\/nhanes_07_08\/manual_an.pdf<\/ext-link>. Accessed 2012 Aug 1."},{"key":"ref25","unstructured":"National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey website (2010) National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Available: <ext-link xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" ext-link-type=\"uri\" xlink:href=\"http:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/nchs\/nhanes.htm\" xlink:type=\"simple\">http:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/nchs\/nhanes.htm<\/ext-link>. Accessed 2012 Aug 1."},{"key":"ref26","unstructured":"2005\u20132006 Data Documentation, Codebook, and Frequencies (2007) National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Available: <ext-link xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" ext-link-type=\"uri\" xlink:href=\"http:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/nchs\/nhanes\/nhanes2005-2006\/BMX_D.htm\" xlink:type=\"simple\">http:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/nchs\/nhanes\/nhanes2005-2006\/BMX_D.htm<\/ext-link>. Accessed 2012 Aug 1."},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Mangili A, Murman DH, Zampini AM, Wanke CA (2006) Nutrition and HIV infection: review of weight loss and wasting in the era of highly active antiretroviral therapy from the nutrition for healthy living cohort. Clin Infect Dis. United States. 836\u2013842.","DOI":"10.1086\/500398"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Heymsfield SB, Heo M, Pietrobelli A (2011) Are adult body circumferences associated with height? Relevance to normative ranges and circumferential indexes. Am J Clin Nutr. United States. 302\u2013307.","DOI":"10.3945\/ajcn.110.005132"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1177\/1545109710384505","article-title":"Trends in Diseases Reported on US Death Certificates That Mentioned HIV Infection, 1996\u20132006","volume":"10","author":"WK Adih","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Int Assoc Physicians AIDS Care (Chic)"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Thompson MA, Aberg JA, Hoy JF, Telenti A, Benson C, <etal>et al<\/etal>.. (2012) Antiretroviral treatment of adult HIV infection: 2012 recommendations of the International Antiviral Society-USA panel. JAMA. United States. 387\u2013402.","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2012.7961"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"850","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/82.4.850","article-title":"Sex differences in the associations of HIV disease characteristics and body composition in antiretroviral-naive persons","volume":"82","author":"F Visnegarwala","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"ref32","unstructured":"McDowell MA, Fryar CD, Hirsch R, Ogden CL (2005) Anthropometric reference data for children and adults: U.S. population, 1999\u20132002. Adv Data: 1\u20135."},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e18582","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0018582","article-title":"Waist circumference as compared with body-mass index in predicting mortality from specific causes","volume":"6","author":"MF Leitzmann","year":"2011","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1809","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/87.6.1809","article-title":"Simple anthropometric measures correlate with metabolic risk indicators as strongly as magnetic resonance imaging-measured adipose tissue depots in both HIV-infected and control subjects","volume":"87","author":"R Scherzer","year":"2008","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"410","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.ijo.0801925","article-title":"Differential associations of body mass index and adiposity with all-cause mortality among men in the first and second National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys (NHANES I and NHANES II) follow-up studies","volume":"26","author":"DB Allison","year":"2002","journal-title":"Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"595","DOI":"10.1007\/s10654-011-9600-7","article-title":"Determinants of 40-year all-cause mortality in the European cohorts of the Seven Countries Study","volume":"26","author":"PE Puddu","year":"2011","journal-title":"Eur J Epidemiol"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1097\/01.qai.0000248353.56125.43","article-title":"Relation of stavudine discontinuation to anthropometric changes among HIV-infected women","volume":"44","author":"PC Tien","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"903","DOI":"10.1086\/381684","article-title":"Anthropometrics and examiner-reported body habitus abnormalities in the multicenter AIDS cohort study","volume":"38","author":"FJ Palella Jr","year":"2004","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"b3292","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.b3292","article-title":"Thigh circumference and risk of heart disease and premature death: prospective cohort study","volume":"339","author":"BL Heitmann","year":"2009","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"929","DOI":"10.1080\/09540121.2010.543885","article-title":"Regional fat deposition and cardiovascular risk in HIV infection: the FRAM study","volume":"23","author":"JE Lake","year":"2011","journal-title":"AIDS Care"},{"key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"563","DOI":"10.1089\/aid.2008.0264","article-title":"How much fat loss is needed for lipoatrophy to become clinically evident?","volume":"25","author":"D Podzamczer","year":"2009","journal-title":"AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"631","DOI":"10.1080\/09540120701661708","article-title":"Effects of progressive resistive exercise in adults living with HIV\/AIDS: systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized trials","volume":"20","author":"K O'Brien","year":"2008","journal-title":"AIDS Care"},{"key":"ref43","first-page":"1313","article-title":"Evaluation of high-protein supplementation in weight-stable HIV-positive subjects with a history of weight loss: a randomized, double-blind, multicenter trial","volume":"88","author":"FR Sattler","year":"2008","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1007\/s10654-009-9330-2","article-title":"Adherence to the Mediterranean diet is associated with a lower risk of body-shape changes in Croatian patients treated with combination antiretroviral therapy","volume":"24","author":"D Turcinov","year":"2009","journal-title":"European Journal of Epidemiology"},{"key":"ref45","unstructured":"Ng GW, Chan UM, Li PC, Wong WC (2011) Can a Mediterranean diet reduce the effects of lipodystrophy syndrome in people living with HIV? A pilot randomised controlled trial. Sex Health. Australia. 43\u201351."}],"container-title":["PLoS ONE"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0065306","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,14]],"date-time":"2019-07-14T13:21:15Z","timestamp":1563110475000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0065306"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Omar","family":"Sued","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"editor","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013,6,3]]},"references-count":45,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,6,3]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0065306","relation":{},"ISSN":["1932-6203"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1932-6203","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013,6,3]]}}}