{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,15]],"date-time":"2026-04-15T20:33:49Z","timestamp":1776285229968,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"Public Library of Science (PLoS)","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,12,4]],"date-time":"2013-12-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1386115200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/3.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.plosone.org"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["PLoS ONE"],"DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0080412","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,12,5]],"date-time":"2013-12-05T00:03:06Z","timestamp":1386201786000},"page":"e80412","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.corrections_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["A Model for the Early Identification of Sources of Airborne Pathogens in an Outdoor Environment"],"prefix":"10.1371","volume":"8","author":[{"given":"Jeroen P. G.","family":"van Leuken","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Arie H.","family":"Havelaar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Wim","family":"van der Hoek","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Georgia A. F.","family":"Ladbury","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Volker H.","family":"Hackert","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Arno N.","family":"Swart","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"340","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,12,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","unstructured":"Van Jaarsveld JA (2004) The Operational Priority Substances model. Description and validation of OPS-Pro 4.1 [Internet]. Bilthoven, The Netherlands: National Institute for Public Health and the Environment. Report No.: 500045001\/2004. Available: <ext-link xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" ext-link-type=\"uri\" xlink:href=\"http:\/\/www.rivm.nl\/bibliotheek\/rapporten\/500045001.pdf\" xlink:type=\"simple\">http:\/\/www.rivm.nl\/bibliotheek\/rapporten\/500045001.pdf<\/ext-link>. Accessed 27 March 2012."},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"278","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tvjl.2008.11.011","article-title":"Airborne spread of foot-and-mouth disease \u2013 Model intercomparison","volume":"183","author":"J Gloster","year":"2010","journal-title":"Vet J"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"102","DOI":"10.1086\/498575","article-title":"A Community-Wide Outbreak of Legionnaires Disease Linked to Industrial Cooling Towers \u2014 How Far Can Contaminated Aerosols Spread?","volume":"193","author":"TMN Nguyen","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.2807\/ese.15.12.19521-en","article-title":"Q fever outbreak in Cheltenham, United Kingdom, in 2007 and the use of dispersion modelling to investigate the possibility of airborne spread","volume":"15","author":"A Wallensten","year":"2010","journal-title":"Euro Surveill"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1574-695X.2011.00876.x","article-title":"The 2007\u20132010 Q fever epidemic in The Netherlands: characteristics of notified acute Q fever patients and the association with dairy goat farming","volume":"64","author":"F Dijkstra","year":"2012","journal-title":"FEMS Immunol Med Microbiol"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2009.07.016","article-title":"Q Fever","volume":"140","author":"E Angelakis","year":"2010","journal-title":"Vet Microbiol"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.1177\/153567600601100106","article-title":"The Infectious Dose of Coxiella burnetii ( Q Fever )","volume":"11","author":"RM Jones","year":"2006","journal-title":"Appl Biosaf"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1017\/S0950268810002268","article-title":"The Q fever epidemic in The Netherlands: history, onset, response and reflection","volume":"139","author":"HIJ Roest","year":"2011","journal-title":"Epidemiol Infect"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"74","DOI":"10.1016\/j.smallrumres.2009.09.022","article-title":"Q fever outbreaks in small ruminants and people in the Netherlands","volume":"86","author":"R Van den Brom","year":"2009","journal-title":"Small Ruminant Res"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"310","DOI":"10.1136\/vr.100304","article-title":"Coxiella burnetii in bulk tank milk samples from dairy goat and dairy sheep farms in The Netherlands in 2008","volume":"170","author":"R Van den Brom","year":"2012","journal-title":"Vet Rec"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1652","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.07323-11","article-title":"Detection of Coxiella burnetii DNA on small-ruminant farms during a Q fever outbreak in the Netherlands","volume":"78","author":"A De Bruin","year":"2012","journal-title":"Appl Environ Microb"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1186\/1746-6148-7-81","article-title":"Seroprevalence and risk factors of Q fever in goats on commercial dairy goat farms in the Netherlands, 2009\u20132010","volume":"7","author":"B Schimmer","year":"2011","journal-title":"BMC Vet Res"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"379","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1703.101157","article-title":"Reduction of Coxiella burnetii prevalence by vaccination of goats and sheep, The Netherlands","volume":"17","author":"L Hogerwerf","year":"2011","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"key":"ref14","unstructured":"Q-koorts E (2010) Van verwerping tot verheffing; Q-koortsbeleid in Nederland 2005\u20132010. The Hague, The Netherlands: Evaluatiecommissie Q-koorts. Available: <ext-link xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" ext-link-type=\"uri\" xlink:href=\"http:\/\/www.rijksoverheid.nl\/documenten-en-publicaties\/rapporten\/2010\/11\/22\/van-verwerping-tot-verheffing.html\" xlink:type=\"simple\">http:\/\/www.rijksoverheid.nl\/documenten-en-publicaties\/rapporten\/2010\/11\/22\/van-verwerping-tot-verheffing.html<\/ext-link>. Accessed 15 May 2012."},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2334-10-69","article-title":"The use of a geographic information system to identify a dairy goat farm as the most likely source of an urban Q-fever outbreak","volume":"10","author":"B Schimmer","year":"2010","journal-title":"BMC Infect Dis"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1591","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/cis734","article-title":"Q Fever: Single-point source outbreak with high attack rates and massive number of undetected infections across an entire region","volume":"55","author":"VH Hackert","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rvsc.2006.11.001","article-title":"Goats may experience reproductive failures and shed Coxiella burnetii at two successive parturitions after a Q fever infection","volume":"83","author":"M Berri","year":"2007","journal-title":"Res Vet Sci"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.4081\/gh.2012.111","article-title":"Smooth incidence maps give valuable insight into Q fever outbreaks in The Netherlands","volume":"7","author":"W Van Der Hoek","year":"2012","journal-title":"Geospat Health"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2360","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1712.110738","article-title":"Proximity to Goat Farms and Seroprevalence among Pregnant Women","volume":"17","author":"W Van der Hoek","year":"2011","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1066","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.9900","article-title":"Modeling mesothelioma risk associated with environmental asbestos exposure","volume":"115","author":"MM Maule","year":"2007","journal-title":"Environ Health Perspect"},{"key":"ref21","unstructured":"Vose D (2008) Risk Analysis - A quantitative Guide. 3rd ed. West Sussex, UK: John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd."},{"key":"ref22","unstructured":"CRAN (2013) The Comprehensive R Archive Network. Available: <ext-link xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" ext-link-type=\"uri\" xlink:href=\"http:\/\/cran.r-project.org\/\" xlink:type=\"simple\">http:\/\/cran.r-project.org\/<\/ext-link>. Accessed 1 April 2013."},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"444","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2011.0913","article-title":"Unravelling transmission trees of infectious diseases by combining genetic and epidemiological data","volume":"279","author":"RJF Ypma","year":"2012","journal-title":"Proc R Soc"},{"issue":"2","key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0031114","article-title":"Modelling the Wind-Borne Spread of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza Virus between Farms","volume":"7","author":"A Ssematimba","year":"2012","journal-title":"PloS ONE"},{"issue":"4","key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"704","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pcbi.0030071","article-title":"Risk maps for the spread of highly pathogenic avian influenza in poultry","volume":"3","author":"GJ Boender","year":"2007","journal-title":"PLoS Comp Biol"},{"key":"ref26","unstructured":"Clo\u00efn M, Kamphuis C, Schols M, Tiessen-Raaphorst A, Verbeek D (2011) Nederland in een dag; Tijdsbesteding in Nederland vergeleken met die in vijftien andere Europese landen [Internet]. The Hague, The Netherlands: Netherlands Institute for Social Research; 2011. Report No.: 2011\u201330. Available: <ext-link xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" ext-link-type=\"uri\" xlink:href=\"http:\/\/www.scp.nl\/dsresource?objectid=29049&type=org\" xlink:type=\"simple\">http:\/\/www.scp.nl\/dsresource?objectid=29049&amp;type=org<\/ext-link>. Accessed 16 July 2012."},{"key":"ref27","first-page":"180","article-title":"A large outbreak of Q fever in the West Midlands: windborne spread into a metropolitan area?","volume":"1","author":"JI Hawker","year":"1998","journal-title":"Commun Dis Public Health"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1264","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1007.030724","article-title":"Wind in November , Q fever in December","volume":"10","author":"H Tissot-Dupont","year":"2004","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"394","DOI":"10.1089\/vbz.2007.0104","article-title":"Outbreak of Q fever associated with a horse-boarding ranch, Colorado, 2005","volume":"7","author":"WM Bamberg","year":"2007","journal-title":"Vector Borne Zoonotic Dis"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"998","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.6735","article-title":"Spatial epidemiology: current approaches and future challenges","volume":"112","author":"P Elliott","year":"2004","journal-title":"Environ Health Perspect"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2334-6-147","article-title":"A super-spreading ewe infects hundreds with Q fever at a farmers&apos; market in Germany","volume":"6","author":"K Porten","year":"2006","journal-title":"BMC Infect Dis"}],"container-title":["PLoS ONE"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0080412","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,18]],"date-time":"2022-03-18T18:52:47Z","timestamp":1647629567000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0080412"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Simon","family":"Gubbins","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"editor","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013,12,4]]},"references-count":31,"journal-issue":{"issue":"12","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,12,4]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0080412","relation":{},"ISSN":["1932-6203"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1932-6203","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013,12,4]]}}}