{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,20]],"date-time":"2026-03-20T03:58:19Z","timestamp":1773979099962,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"Public Library of Science (PLoS)","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,2,28]],"date-time":"2014-02-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1393545600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.plosone.org"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["PLoS ONE"],"DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0089328","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,2,28]],"date-time":"2014-02-28T21:41:57Z","timestamp":1393623717000},"page":"e89328","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.corrections_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":27,"title":["Improved Detection of Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation Utilizing a Software-Assisted Electrocardiogram Approach"],"prefix":"10.1371","volume":"9","author":[{"given":"J\u00fcrgen R.","family":"Schaefer","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Dieter","family":"Leussler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ludger","family":"Rosin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"David","family":"Pittrow","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Thomas","family":"Hepp","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"340","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,2,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2370","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.285.18.2370","article-title":"Prevalence of Diagnosed Atrial Fibrillation in Adults: National Implications for Rhythm Management and Stroke Prevention: the AnTicoagulation and Risk Factors In Atrial Fibrillation (ATRIA) Study","volume":"285","author":"AS Go","year":"2001","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2369","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehq278","article-title":"Guidelines for the management of atrial fibrillation: The Task Force for the Management of Atrial Fibrillation of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC)","volume":"31","author":"AJ Camm","year":"2010","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2005.07.021","article-title":"Atrial fibrillation: public health implications","volume":"29","author":"AL Valderrama","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am J Prev Med"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"365","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9343(02)01253-6","article-title":"A population-based study of mortality among patients with atrial fibrillation or flutter","volume":"113","author":"H Vidaillet","year":"2002","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2920","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.0000072767.89944.6E","article-title":"Temporal relations of atrial fibrillation and congestive heart failure and their joint influence on mortality: the Framingham Heart Study","volume":"107","author":"TJ Wang","year":"2003","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"546S","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.08-0678","article-title":"Antithrombotic Therapy in Atrial Fibrillation: American College of Chest Physicians Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines (8th Edition)","volume":"133","author":"DE Singer","year":"2008","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3223","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.0000131893.41821.D1","article-title":"ACC\/AHA key data elements and definitions for measuring the clinical management and outcomes of patients with atrial fibrillation: a report of the American College of Cardiology\/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Data Standards (Writing Committee to Develop Data Standards on Atrial Fibrillation)","volume":"109","author":"RL McNamara","year":"2004","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2719","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehs253","article-title":"2012 Focused Update of the ESC Guidelines on the Management of Atrial Fibrillation","volume":"33","author":"A Camm","year":"2012","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"380","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.39227.551713.AE","article-title":"Accuracy of diagnosing atrial fibrillation on electrocardiogram by primary care practitioners and interpretative diagnostic software: analysis of data from screening for atrial fibrillation in the elderly (SAFE) trial","volume":"335","author":"J Mant","year":"2007","journal-title":"Brit Med J"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1647","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.0000131269.69502.d9","article-title":"Usefulness of ambulatory 7-day ECG monitoring for the detection of atrial fibrillation and flutter after acute stroke and transient ischemic attack","volume":"35","author":"D Jabaudon","year":"2004","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"194","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1542-474X.2003.08305.x","article-title":"Automatic cardiac event recorders reveal paroxysmal atrial fibrillation after unexplained strokes or transient ischemic attacks","volume":"8","author":"JC Barthelemy","year":"2003","journal-title":"Ann Noninvasive Electrocardiol"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"391","DOI":"10.1258\/jtt.2009.090402","article-title":"Reliability of an external loop recorder for automatic recognition and transtelephonic ECG transmission of atrial fibrillation","volume":"15","author":"A Muller","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Telemed Telecare"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1514","DOI":"10.1161\/STROKEAHA.110.582437","article-title":"Cost-effectiveness of outpatient cardiac monitoring to detect atrial fibrillation after ischemic stroke","volume":"41","author":"H Kamel","year":"2010","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Moody G, Goldberger A, McClennen S, Wiryn S (2001) Predicting the Onset of Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation: The Computers in Cardiology Challenge 2001 Internet. Available: <ext-link xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" ext-link-type=\"uri\" xlink:href=\"http:\/\/ecg.mit.edu\/george\/publications\/challenge-cinc-2001.pdf\" xlink:type=\"simple\">http:\/\/ecg.mit.edu\/george\/publications\/challenge-cinc-2001.pdf<\/ext-link>. Accessed 2013 Jul 22. Computers in Cardiology: 113\u2013116.","DOI":"10.1109\/CIC.2001.977604"},{"key":"ref15","volume":"2","unstructured":"Duning T, Kirchhof P, Wersching H, Hepp T, Reinhardt R, et al. (2010) Extended electrocardiographic Poincar\u00e9 analysis (EPA) for better identification of patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation. J Clinic Experiment Cardiol <volume>2<\/volume>: : 123\u2013126. Available: <ext-link xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" ext-link-type=\"uri\" xlink:href=\"http:\/\/www.omicsonline.org\/2155-9880\/2155-9880-2152-2123.digital\/2155-9880-2152-2123.html\" xlink:type=\"simple\">http:\/\/www.omicsonline.org\/2155-9880\/2155-9880-2152-2123.digital\/2155-9880-2152-2123.html<\/ext-link>. Accessed 2013 Jul 22."},{"key":"ref16","unstructured":"Apoplex Medical GmbH Description of the SRA methodology. Available: <ext-link xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" ext-link-type=\"uri\" xlink:href=\"http:\/\/www.apoplexmedical.de\/index.php\/de\/produkte\/sradoc\" xlink:type=\"simple\">http:\/\/www.apoplexmedical.de\/index.php\/de\/produkte\/sradoc<\/ext-link>. Accessed 2013 Jul 22."},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"410","DOI":"10.1159\/000316885","article-title":"Detection of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation in acute stroke patients","volume":"30","author":"T Rizos","year":"2010","journal-title":"Cerebrovasc Dis"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2689","DOI":"10.1161\/STROKEAHA.112.654954","article-title":"Continuous stroke unit electrocardiographic monitoring versus 24-hour Holter electrocardiography for detection of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation after stroke","volume":"43","author":"T Rizos","year":"2012","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.1515\/BMT.2007.005","article-title":"The role of independent component analysis in the signal processing of ECG recordings","volume":"52","author":"F Castells","year":"2007","journal-title":"Biomed Tech (Berl)"},{"key":"ref20","first-page":"409","article-title":"Some Important R-R Interval Based Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation Predictors","volume":"28","author":"G Krstacic","year":"2001","journal-title":"Computers in Cardology"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"561","DOI":"10.1109\/TBME.2003.821030","article-title":"Prediction of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation by analysis of atrial premature complexes","volume":"51","author":"T Thong","year":"2004","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Biomed Eng"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2297","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.88.6.2297","article-title":"Approximate entropy as a measure of system complexity","volume":"88","author":"SM Pincus","year":"1991","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E215","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.101.23.e215","article-title":"PhysioBank, PhysioToolkit, and PhysioNet: components of a new research resource for complex physiologic signals","volume":"101","author":"AL Goldberger","year":"2000","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"ref24","unstructured":"Heaton J Introduction to Neural Networks with Java. ISBN 0-9773206-0-X, 2005."},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"806","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.112.098079","article-title":"A comprehensive evaluation of rhythm monitoring strategies for the detection of atrial fibrillation recurrence: insights from 647 continuously monitored patients and implications for monitoring after therapeutic interventions","volume":"126","author":"EI Charitos","year":"2012","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2935","DOI":"10.1161\/STROKEAHA.106.478685","article-title":"Noninvasive cardiac monitoring for detecting paroxysmal atrial fibrillation or flutter after acute ischemic stroke: a systematic review","volume":"38","author":"J Liao","year":"2007","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2884","DOI":"10.1161\/STROKEAHA.110.591958","article-title":"Enhanced detection of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation by early and prolonged continuous holter monitoring in patients with cerebral ischemia presenting in sinus rhythm","volume":"41","author":"R Stahrenberg","year":"2010","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"178","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMe1111948","article-title":"How much atrial fibrillation is too much atrial fibrillation","volume":"366","author":"G Lamas","year":"2012","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"474","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCEP.109.849638","article-title":"The relationship between daily atrial tachyarrhythmia burden from implantable device diagnostics and stroke risk: the TRENDS study","volume":"2","author":"TV Glotzer","year":"2009","journal-title":"Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol"}],"container-title":["PLoS ONE"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0089328","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,8]],"date-time":"2019-08-08T02:20:35Z","timestamp":1565230835000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0089328"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Renate B.","family":"Schnabel","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"editor","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,2,28]]},"references-count":29,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,2,28]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0089328","relation":{},"ISSN":["1932-6203"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1932-6203","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,2,28]]}}}