{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,20]],"date-time":"2024-02-20T09:37:40Z","timestamp":1708421860118},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"Public Library of Science (PLoS)","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,7,18]],"date-time":"2014-07-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1405641600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.plosone.org"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["PLoS ONE"],"DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0101878","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,7,18]],"date-time":"2014-07-18T18:40:06Z","timestamp":1405708806000},"page":"e101878","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.corrections_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Are Normal Decision-Makers Sensitive to Changes in Value Contrast under Uncertainty? Evidence from the Iowa Gambling Task"],"prefix":"10.1371","volume":"9","author":[{"given":"We-Kang","family":"Lee","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yi-An","family":"Su","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tzu-Jiun","family":"Song","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yao-Chu","family":"Chiu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ching-Hung","family":"Lin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"340","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,7,18]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1016\/0010-0277(94)90018-3","article-title":"Insensitivity to future consequences following damage to human prefrontal cortex","volume":"50","author":"A Bechara","year":"1994","journal-title":"Cognition"},{"key":"ref2","unstructured":"Damasio A (1994) Descartes' error: emotion, reason, and the human brain. New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons. 205\u2013222 p."},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5473","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.19-13-05473.1999","article-title":"Different contributions of the human amygdala and ventromedial prefrontal cortex to decision-making","volume":"19","author":"A Bechara","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1293","DOI":"10.1126\/science.275.5304.1293","article-title":"Deciding advantageously before knowing the advantageous strategy","volume":"275","author":"A Bechara","year":"1997","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2189","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/123.11.2189","article-title":"Characterization of the decision-making deficit of patients with ventromedial prefrontal cortex lesions","volume":"123","author":"A Bechara","year":"2000","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/6.2.215","article-title":"Failure to respond autonomically to anticipated future outcomes following damage to prefrontal cortex","volume":"6","author":"A Bechara","year":"1996","journal-title":"Cereb Cortex"},{"key":"ref7","unstructured":"Bechara A (2007) Iowa Gambling Task Professional Manual. Odessa, FL: Psychological Assessment Resources, Inc."},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1103","DOI":"10.1038\/nn1102-1103","article-title":"Do somatic markers mediate decisions on the gambling task?","volume":"5","author":"I Tomb","year":"2002","journal-title":"Nat Neurosci"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsycho.2005.05.003","article-title":"The effect of reward magnitude differences on choosing disadvantageous decks in the Iowa Gambling Task","volume":"71","author":"R van den Bos","year":"2006","journal-title":"Biol Psychol"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e58946","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0058946","article-title":"Individual Differences and Decision Making: When the Lure Effect of Gain Is a Matter of Size","volume":"8","author":"B Penolazzi","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"key":"ref11","unstructured":"Li XL (2009) The sensitivity to changes of contrast in reward magnitude: the influence to performance in Iowa Gambling Task. Modern Business Trade Industry 12. [Translated from Chinese article]"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1474","DOI":"10.1016\/S0028-3932(03)00081-2","article-title":"The contributions of lesion laterality and lesion volume to decision-making impairment following frontal lobe damage","volume":"41","author":"L Clark","year":"2003","journal-title":"Neuropsychologia"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.1186\/1744-9081-3-16","article-title":"Is deck B a disadvantageous deck in the Iowa Gambling Task","volume":"3","author":"CH Lin","year":"2007","journal-title":"Behav Brain Funct"},{"key":"ref14","unstructured":"Chiu YC, Lin CH, Huang JT (2012) Ch 7: Prominent deck B phenomenon: Are decision-makers sensitive to long-term outcome in the Iowa Gambling Task? In A. Cavanna (Ed.), Psychology of gambling: New research: Nova, 93\u2013118."},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e47202","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0047202","article-title":"Mirrored Prominent Deck B Phenomenon: Frequent Small Losses Override Infrequent Large Gains in the Inverted Iowa Gambling Task","volume":"7","author":"CH Lin","year":"2012","journal-title":"PloS ONE"},{"key":"ref16","first-page":"220","article-title":"Reexamining the validity and reliability of the clinical version of the Iowa gambling task: Evidence from a normal subject group","volume":"4","author":"CH Lin","year":"2013","journal-title":"Front Psychol"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e9368","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0009368","article-title":"Big losses lead to irrational decision-making in gambling situations: relationship between deliberation and impulsivity","volume":"5","author":"Y Takano","year":"2010","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"94","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bandc.2005.09.011","article-title":"Some decks are better than others: the effect of reinforcer type and task instructions on learning in the Iowa Gambling Task","volume":"60","author":"G Fernie","year":"2006","journal-title":"Brain Cogn"},{"key":"ref19","unstructured":"Fum D, Napoli A, Stocco A (2008) Somatic Markers and Frequency Effects: Does Emotion Really Play a Role on Decision Making in the Iowa Gambling Task? In: V. Sloutsky BLKM, editor."},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.3389\/fnins.2012.00034","article-title":"Comparing the iowa and soochow gambling tasks in opiate users","volume":"6","author":"DJ Upton","year":"2012","journal-title":"Front Neurosci"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1016\/S0920-9964(97)00135-7","article-title":"Operant conditioning and the orbitofrontal cortex in schizophrenic patients: unexpected evidence for intact functioning","volume":"30","author":"KE Wilder","year":"1998","journal-title":"Schizophr Res"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"180","DOI":"10.1037\/a0029929","article-title":"Performance of healthy participants on the Iowa Gambling Task","volume":"25","author":"H Steingroever","year":"2013","journal-title":"Psychol Assess"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1186\/1744-9081-3-37","article-title":"Is deck C an advantageous deck in the Iowa Gambling Task?","volume":"3","author":"YC Chiu","year":"2007","journal-title":"Behav Brain Funct"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1186\/1744-9081-4-13","article-title":"Immediate gain is long-term loss: Are there foresighted decision makers in the Iowa Gambling Task","volume":"4","author":"YC Chiu","year":"2008","journal-title":"Behav Brain Funct"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"72","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2202-9-72","article-title":"Brain maps of Iowa gambling task","volume":"9","author":"CH Lin","year":"2008","journal-title":"BMC Neurosci"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1186\/1744-9081-5-45","article-title":"Gain-loss frequency and final outcome in the Soochow gambling task: a reassessment","volume":"5","author":"CH Lin","year":"2009","journal-title":"Behav Brain Funct"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Horstmann A, Villringer A, Neumann J (2012) Iowa Gambling Task: there is more to consider than long-term outcome. Using a linear equation model to disentangle the impact of outcome and frequency of gains and losses. Front Neurosci 6.","DOI":"10.3389\/fnins.2012.00061"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1226","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/bhh083","article-title":"Sex-related differences in a gambling task and its neurological correlates","volume":"14","author":"KI Bolla","year":"2004","journal-title":"Cereb Cortex"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"134","DOI":"10.1016\/S0278-2626(03)00279-3","article-title":"Sex differences in early childhood, adolescence, and adulthood on cognitive tasks that rely on orbital prefrontal cortex","volume":"55","author":"WH Overman","year":"2004","journal-title":"Brain Cogn"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1838","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuropsychologia.2004.03.014","article-title":"Performance on the IOWA card task by adolescents and adults","volume":"42","author":"WH Overman","year":"2004","journal-title":"Neuropsychologia"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2012.10.002","article-title":"A critical review of sex differences in decision-making tasks: Focus on the Iowa Gambling Task","volume":"238","author":"R van den Bos","year":"2013","journal-title":"Behav Brain Res"}],"container-title":["PLoS ONE"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0101878","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,13]],"date-time":"2019-08-13T00:36:48Z","timestamp":1565656608000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0101878"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Cosimo","family":"Urgesi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"editor","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,7,18]]},"references-count":31,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,7,18]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0101878","relation":{},"ISSN":["1932-6203"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1932-6203","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,7,18]]}}}