{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,14]],"date-time":"2026-07-14T13:04:39Z","timestamp":1784034279057,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Public Library of Science (PLoS)","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,11,18]],"date-time":"2014-11-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1416268800000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.plosone.org"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["PLoS ONE"],"DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0111702","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,11,18]],"date-time":"2014-11-18T14:16:19Z","timestamp":1416320179000},"page":"e111702","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.corrections_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":21,"title":["Development and Evaluation of a Pilot Nurse Case Management Model to Address Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis (MDR-TB) and HIV in South Africa"],"prefix":"10.1371","volume":"9","author":[{"given":"Jason E.","family":"Farley","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ana M.","family":"Kelly","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Katrina","family":"Reiser","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maria","family":"Brown","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Joan","family":"Kub","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jeane G.","family":"Davis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Louise","family":"Walshe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Martie","family":"Van der Walt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"340","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,11,18]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1906","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(10)60409-6","article-title":"The HIV-associated tuberculosis epidemic\u2014when will we act","volume":"375","author":"AD Harries","year":"2010","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"ref2","unstructured":"World Health Organization (2013) Global tuberculosis report 2013. Geneva, World Health Organization."},{"key":"ref3","unstructured":"World Health Organization (2012) WHO policy on collaborative TB\/HIV activities: guidelines for national programmes and other stakeholders. Geneva, World Health Organization."},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e54587","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0054587","article-title":"What is the cost of diagnosis and management of drug resistant tuberculosis in South Africa","volume":"8","author":"A Pooran","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLOS ONE"},{"key":"ref5","unstructured":"Department of Health Republic of South Africa (2012) National strategic plan on HIV, STIs and TB 2012\u20132016. Pretoria, South Africa."},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"516","DOI":"10.1183\/09031936.00073611","article-title":"WHO guidelines for the programmatic management of drug-resistant tuberculosis: 2011 update","volume":"38","author":"D Falzon","year":"2011","journal-title":"Eur Respir J"},{"key":"ref7","first-page":"1370","article-title":"Management of HIV-infected patients with MDR- and XDR-TB in resource-limited settings","volume":"12","author":"F Scano","year":"2008","journal-title":"Int J Tuberc Lung Dis"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2458-9-243","article-title":"The whole is greater than the sum of the parts: recognising missed opportunities for an optimal response to the rapidly maturing TB-HIV co-epidemic in South Africa","volume":"9","author":"R Perumal","year":"2009","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S86","DOI":"10.1086\/518665","article-title":"HIV infection and multidrug-resistant tuberculosis: the perfect storm","volume":"196","author":"CD Wells","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"ref10","first-page":"413","article-title":"High treatment failure and default rates for patients with multidrug-resistant tuberculosis in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa, 2000\u20132003","volume":"14","author":"JC Brust","year":"2010","journal-title":"Int J Tuberc Lung Dis"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"90","DOI":"10.5588\/ijtld.11.0153","article-title":"Risk factors for mortality among MDR- and XDR-TB patients in a high HIV prevalence setting","volume":"16","author":"NR Gandhi","year":"2012","journal-title":"Int J Tuberc Lung Dis"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e20436","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0020436","article-title":"Outcomes of multi-drug resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) among a cohort of South African patients with high HIV prevalence","volume":"6","author":"JE Farley","year":"2011","journal-title":"PLOS ONE"},{"key":"ref13","first-page":"1182","article-title":"Treatment outcome and follow-up of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis patients, West Coast\/Winelands, South Africa, 1992\u20132002","volume":"12","author":"KP Shean","year":"2008","journal-title":"Int J Tuberc Lung Dis"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e46943","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0046943","article-title":"Outcomes of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis treatment with early initiation of antiretroviral therapy for HIV co-infected patients in Lesotho","volume":"7","author":"H Satti","year":"2012","journal-title":"PLOS ONE"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"998","DOI":"10.5588\/ijtld.11.0713","article-title":"Integrated, home-based treatment for MDR-TB and HIV in rural South Africa: an alternate model of care","volume":"16","author":"JC Brust","year":"2012","journal-title":"Int J Tuberc Lung Dis"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(10)60894-X","article-title":"Nurse versus doctor management of HIV-infected patients receiving antiretroviral therapy (CIPRA-SA): a randomised non-inferiority trial","volume":"376","author":"I Sanne","year":"2010","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"230","DOI":"10.1097\/00129234-200111000-00002","article-title":"Nurse case manager role attributes: fifteen years of evidence-based literature","volume":"6","author":"CL Reimanis","year":"2001","journal-title":"Lippincotts Case Manag"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1377\/hlthaff.28.1.75","article-title":"Evidence on the Chronic Care Model in the new millennium","volume":"28","author":"K Coleman","year":"2009","journal-title":"Health Aff. (Millwood"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.1377\/hlthaff.20.6.64","article-title":"Improving chronic illness care: translating evidence into action","volume":"20","author":"EH Wagner","year":"2001","journal-title":"Health Aff. (Millwood"},{"key":"ref20","unstructured":"Green LW, Kreuter MW (2005) Health program planning: An educational and ecological approach. 4th ed. New York: McGraw-Hill Higher Education. 610 p."},{"key":"ref21","first-page":"279431","article-title":"Developing targeted health service interventions using the PRECEDE-PROCEED Model: two Australian case studies","volume":"2012","author":"JL Phillips","year":"2012","journal-title":"Nurs Res Prac"},{"key":"ref22","unstructured":"World Health Organization (2008) Guidelines for the programmatic management of drug-resistant tuberculosis: emergency update 2008. Geneva, World Health Organization"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"82","DOI":"10.5588\/ijtld.10.0791","article-title":"A national infection control evaluation of drug-resistant tuberculosis hospitals in South Africa","volume":"16","author":"JE Farley","year":"2012","journal-title":"Int J Tuberc Lung Dis"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S22","DOI":"10.5588\/ijtld.13.0109","article-title":"Health care workers&apos; fears associated with working in multidrug- and or extensively-resistant tuberculosis wards in South Africa","volume":"17","author":"C Tudor","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int J Tuberc Lung Dis"},{"key":"ref25","unstructured":"Department of Health Republic of South Africa (2013) Management of drug-resistant tuberculosis: policy guidelines. Pretoria, South Africa."},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.1097\/JCN.0b013e3181ec1337","article-title":"Does nurse case management improve implementation of guidelines for cardiovascular disease risk reduction?","volume":"26","author":"K Berra","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Cardiovasc Nurs"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"324","DOI":"10.2459\/JCM.0b013e32801164cb","article-title":"Two-year outcome of a prospective, controlled study of a disease management programme for elderly patients with heart failure","volume":"8","author":"D Del Sindaco","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Cardiovasc Med (Hagerstown"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1016\/j.diabres.2005.05.002","article-title":"Nurse case management improves blood pressure, emotional distress and diabetes complication screening","volume":"71","author":"RA Gabbay","year":"2006","journal-title":"Diabetes Res Clin Pract"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"800","DOI":"10.1007\/s11606-008-0617-x","article-title":"Improving HIV screening and receipt of results by nurse-initiated streamlined counseling and rapid testing","volume":"23","author":"HD Anaya","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Gen Intern Med"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1016\/S1055-3290(06)60299-9","article-title":"Nurses decrease barriers to health care by \u201chyperlinking\u201d multiple-diagnosed women living with HIV\/AIDS into care","volume":"10","author":"MD Andersen","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Assoc Nurses AIDS Care"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"833","DOI":"10.1177\/1359105307080618","article-title":"HIV risk reduction in a nurse case-managed TB and HIV intervention among homeless adults","volume":"12","author":"A Schumann","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Health Psychol"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"636","DOI":"10.1016\/S0929-6646(09)60162-5","article-title":"Effect of a hospital-based case management approach on treatment outcome of patients with tuberculosis","volume":"105","author":"RL Lin","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Formos Med Assoc"},{"key":"ref33","first-page":"775","article-title":"A randomized controlled trial of two treatment programs for homeless adults with latent tuberculosis infection","volume":"10","author":"AM Nyamathi","year":"2006","journal-title":"Int J Tuberc Lung Dis"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1007\/s11606-012-2145-y","article-title":"Chronic Care Model decision support and clinical information systems interventions for people living with HIV: a systematic review","volume":"28","author":"A Pasricha","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Gen Intern Med"},{"key":"ref35","article-title":"HIV prevention in resource limited settings: a case study of challenges and opportunities for implementation","volume":"2014","author":"D Jones","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int J Behav Med"}],"container-title":["PLoS ONE"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0111702","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,8]],"date-time":"2020-05-08T18:36:59Z","timestamp":1588963019000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0111702"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Adelaide","family":"Almeida","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"editor"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,11,18]]},"references-count":35,"journal-issue":{"issue":"11","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,11,18]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0111702","relation":{"has-review":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.3410\/f.725239549.793504303","asserted-by":"object"}]},"ISSN":["1932-6203"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1932-6203","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,11,18]]}}}