{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,21]],"date-time":"2026-09-21T08:09:04Z","timestamp":1789978144468,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":43,"publisher":"Public Library of Science (PLoS)","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,11,11]],"date-time":"2014-11-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1415664000000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.plosone.org"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["PLoS ONE"],"DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0112431","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,11,11]],"date-time":"2014-11-11T19:00:48Z","timestamp":1415732448000},"page":"e112431","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.corrections_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":30,"title":["Giving or Receiving Something for Sex: A Cross-Sectional Study of Transactional Sex among Ugandan University Students"],"prefix":"10.1371","volume":"9","author":[{"given":"Vikas","family":"Choudhry","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Per-Olof","family":"\u00d6stergren","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anne-Emmanuelle","family":"Ambresin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Emmanuel","family":"Kyagaba","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anette","family":"Agardh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"340","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,11,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","first-page":"56","article-title":"The Factors Influencing Transactional Sex Among Young Men and Women in 12 Sub-Saharan Countries","volume":"52","author":"M Chatterji","year":"2007","journal-title":"Social Biology"},{"key":"ref2","unstructured":"Luke N, Kurz KM (2002) Cross-generational and Transactional Sexual Relations in Sub-Saharan Africa: Prevalence of Behavior and Implications for Negotiating Safer Sexual Practices. Washington D.C.: International Centre for Research on Women and Population Services International."},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1080\/00020180220140091","article-title":"The Materiality of Everyday Sex: Thinking beyond \u2018prostitution\u2019","volume":"61","author":"M Hunter","year":"2002","journal-title":"African Studies"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.2307\/25549731","article-title":"Prevalence and meanings of exchange of money or gifts for sex in unmarried adolescent sexual relationships in sub-Saharan Africa","volume":"11","author":"AM Moore","year":"2007","journal-title":"Afr J Reproductive Health"},{"key":"ref5","unstructured":"Moore MA, Biddlecom AE (2006) Transactional Sex among Adolescents in Sub-Saharan Africa amid the HIV Epidemic. Alan Guttmacher Institute."},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1235","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2007.04.029","article-title":"Transactional sex with casual and main partners among young South African men in the rural Eastern Cape: prevalence, predictors, and associations with gender-based violence","volume":"65","author":"KL Dunkle","year":"2007","journal-title":"Soc Sci Med"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1581","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2004.02.003","article-title":"Transactional sex among women in Soweto, South Africa: prevalence, risk factors and association with HIV infection","volume":"59","author":"KL Dunkle","year":"2004","journal-title":"Soc Sci Med"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1415","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(04)16098-4","article-title":"Gender-based violence, relationship power, and risk of HIV infection in women attending antenatal clinics in South Africa","volume":"363","author":"KL Dunkle","year":"2004","journal-title":"The Lancet"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1815","DOI":"10.1016\/S0277-9536(00)00299-9","article-title":"Adolescent girls, illegal abortions and \u201csugar-daddies\u201d in Dar es Salaam: vulnerable victims and active social agents","volume":"52","author":"M Silberschmidt","year":"2001","journal-title":"Soc Sci Med"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1080\/02533950308628681","article-title":"Transactional Sex and the Pursuit of Modernity","volume":"29","author":"S Leclerc-Madlala","year":"2003","journal-title":"Social Dynamics"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1728-4465.2003.00067.x","article-title":"Age and Economic Asymmetries in the Sexual Relationships of Adolescent Girls in Sub-Saharan Africa","volume":"34","author":"N Luke","year":"2003","journal-title":"Stud Fam Plann"},{"key":"ref12","first-page":"361","article-title":"\u2018Main\u2019 girlfriends, girlfriends, marriage, and money: the social context of HIV risk behaviour in sub-Saharan Africa","volume":"7","author":"D Meekers","year":"1997","journal-title":"Health Transit Rev"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.2307\/25549732","article-title":"Coerced First Sex among Adolescent Girls in Sub-Saharan Africa: Prevalence and Context","volume":"11","author":"AM Moore","year":"2007","journal-title":"African Journal of Reproductive Health\/La Revue Africaine de la Sant\u00e9 Reproductive"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1525\/maq.2002.16.3.267","article-title":"\u201cShe Drank His Money\u201d: Survival Sex and the Problem of Violence in Taverns in Gauteng Province, South Africa","volume":"16","author":"JM Wojcicki","year":"2002","journal-title":"Medical Anthropology Quarterly"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1080\/09540120020018206","article-title":"The negotiation of sexual relationships among school pupils in south-western Uganda","volume":"13","author":"S Nyanzi","year":"2001","journal-title":"AIDS Care"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"116","DOI":"10.1163\/157006607X166618","article-title":"\u2018Keeping up Appearances\u2019: Sex and Religion amongst University Students in Uganda","volume":"37","author":"J Sadgrove","year":"2007","journal-title":"Journal of Religion in Africa"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"512","DOI":"10.1108\/14777261011070538","article-title":"Something-for-something love: the motivations of young women in Uganda","volume":"24","author":"S Samara","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Health Organ Manag"},{"key":"ref18","unstructured":"EAC EALP (2010) HIV Sero-Behavioural Study in 6 Universities in Uganda, Study Report. Kampala, Uganda."},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Agardh A, Odberg-Pettersson K, Ostergren PO (2011) Experience of sexual coercion and risky sexual behavior among Ugandan university students. BMC Public Health 11.","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2458-11-527"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e23670","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0023670","article-title":"The impact of socio-demographic and religious factors upon sexual behavior among Ugandan university students","volume":"6","author":"A Agardh","year":"2011","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"ref21","unstructured":"Agardh A, \u00d6stergren P, Liljestrand J (2004) Sexual patterns among youth in Mbarara district, Uganda with a special focus on coercion and power relations. The XV International AIDS Conference. Bangkok, Thailand."},{"key":"ref22","unstructured":"Lewin B (1998) Sex i Sverige: om sexuallivet i Sverige 1996. Stockholm: Folkhalsoinstitutet."},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1177\/0020764006074995","article-title":"Detecting Depressive Disorder With the Hopkins Symptom Checklist-25 in Tanzania","volume":"54","author":"B Lee","year":"2008","journal-title":"International Journal of Social Psychiatry"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"156","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.bp.108.051953","article-title":"Urbanicity of place of birth and symptoms of psychosis, depression and anxiety in Uganda","volume":"195","author":"P Lundberg","year":"2009","journal-title":"Br J Psychiatry"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e51424","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0051424","article-title":"The Invisible Suffering: Sexual Coercion, Interpersonal Violence, and Mental Health - A Cross-Sectional Study among University Students in South-Western Uganda","volume":"7","author":"A Agardh","year":"2012","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"ref26","unstructured":"Uganda Ministry of Health and ICF International,. (2012) 2011 Uganda AIDS Indicator Survey: Key Findings. Calverton, Maryland, USA: MOH and ICF International."},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"314","DOI":"10.1007\/s11121-011-0268-8","article-title":"Selling and buying sex: A longitudinal study of risk and protective factors in adolescence","volume":"13","author":"CE Kaestle","year":"2012","journal-title":"Prevention Science"},{"key":"ref28","first-page":"22","article-title":"Coercive sexual practices and gender-based violence on a university campus","volume":"23","author":"L Clowes","year":"2009","journal-title":"Agenda"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"681","DOI":"10.1080\/09540120410331269530","article-title":"Sexual assault history and risks for sexually transmitted infections among women in an African township in Cape Town, South Africa","volume":"16","author":"SC Kalichman","year":"2004","journal-title":"AIDS Care"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"967","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2010.06.004","article-title":"Emotion dysregulation and risky sexual behavior in revictimization","volume":"34","author":"TL Messman-Moore","year":"2010","journal-title":"Child Abuse Negl"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1016\/S0277-9536(02)00015-1","article-title":"Children and adolescents who sell sex: a community study","volume":"56","author":"W Pedersen","year":"2003","journal-title":"Soc Sci Med"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1007\/s10508-006-9083-x","article-title":"Selling Sex in a Population-Based Study of High School Seniors in Sweden: Demographic and Psychosocial Correlates","volume":"36","author":"C Svedin","year":"2007","journal-title":"Arch Sex Behav"},{"key":"ref33","unstructured":"French BH, Tilghman JD, Malebranche DA Sexual Coercion Context and Psychosocial Correlates Among Diverse Males. Psychology of Men and Masculinity."},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1005","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2011.12.022","article-title":"\u201cBecause he has bought for her, he wants to sleep with her\u201d: Alcohol as a currency for sexual exchange in South African drinking venues","volume":"74","author":"MH Watt","year":"2012","journal-title":"Soc Sci Med"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1167","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2009.07.015","article-title":"Alcohol and transactional sex: How risky is the mix?","volume":"69","author":"AH Norris","year":"2009","journal-title":"Soc Sci Med"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1177\/1049732310378296","article-title":"\u201cTaking Care of Business\u201d: Alcohol as Currency in Transactional Sexual Relationships Among Players in Cape Town, South Africa","volume":"21","author":"L Townsend","year":"2011","journal-title":"Qualitative Health Research"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e40821","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0040821","article-title":"Men, Prostitution and the Provider Role: Understanding the Intersections of Economic Exchange, Sex, Crime and Violence in South Africa","volume":"7","author":"R Jewkes","year":"2012","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"784","DOI":"10.1080\/09540121.2012.748161","article-title":"Community environments shaping transactional sex among sexually active men in Malawi, Nigeria, and Tanzania","volume":"25","author":"R Stephenson","year":"2012","journal-title":"AIDS Care"},{"key":"ref39","unstructured":"World Health Organization (2007) Engaging men and boys in changing gender-based inequity in health: Evidence from programme interventions. Geneva."},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"72","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-6632.2003.tb07294.x","article-title":"The Developmental Antecedents of Sexual Coercion against Women: Testing Alternative Hypotheses with Structural Equation Modeling","volume":"989","author":"RA Knight","year":"2003","journal-title":"Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences"},{"key":"ref41","unstructured":"World Health Organization (2002) World report on violence and health: summary. Geneva."},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1007\/s12160-012-9420-3","article-title":"Co-occurring Psychosocial Problems and HIV Risk Among Women Attending Drinking Venues in a South African Township: A Syndemic Approach","volume":"45","author":"E Pitpitan","year":"2013","journal-title":"Annals of Behavioral Medicine"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gibbs A, Willan S, Misselhorn A, Mangoma J (2012) Combined structural interventions for gender equality and livelihood security: a critical review of the evidence from southern and eastern Africa and the implications for young people.","DOI":"10.7448\/IAS.15.3.17362"}],"container-title":["PLoS ONE"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0112431","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,9]],"date-time":"2020-05-09T04:30:44Z","timestamp":1588998644000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0112431"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Matt A.","family":"Price","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"editor"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,11,11]]},"references-count":43,"journal-issue":{"issue":"11","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,11,11]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0112431","relation":{},"ISSN":["1932-6203"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1932-6203","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,11,11]]}}}