{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,5]],"date-time":"2026-10-05T21:22:08Z","timestamp":1791235328005,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":28,"publisher":"Public Library of Science (PLoS)","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,4,17]],"date-time":"2015-04-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1429228800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.plosone.org"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["PLoS ONE"],"DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0123606","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,4,17]],"date-time":"2015-04-17T17:22:37Z","timestamp":1429291357000},"page":"e0123606","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.corrections_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":291,"title":["Exploring the Prevalence of Disrespect and Abuse during Childbirth in Kenya"],"prefix":"10.1371","volume":"10","author":[{"given":"Timothy","family":"Abuya","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Charlotte E.","family":"Warren","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nora","family":"Miller","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rebecca","family":"Njuki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Charity","family":"Ndwiga","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alice","family":"Maranga","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Faith","family":"Mbehero","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anne","family":"Njeru","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ben","family":"Bellows","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"340","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,4,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","article-title":"Tracking Progress in Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival","author":"J Bryce","year":"2010"},{"key":"ref2","unstructured":"United Nations. The millennium development goals report. 2010. New York, USA. Available: http:\/\/unstats.un.org\/unsd\/mdg\/Default.aspx<\/ext-link>. [cited 2010 October 9]. 2010."},{"issue":"21","key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.1016\/S0968-8080(03)02176-1","article-title":"Low use of rural maternity services in Uganda: impact of women's status, traditional beliefs and limited resources","volume":"11","author":"G Kyomuhendo","year":"2003","journal-title":"Reprod Health Matters"},{"issue":"11","key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1781","DOI":"10.1016\/S0277-9536(98)00240-8","article-title":"Why do nurses abuse patients? Reflections from South African obstetric services","volume":"47","author":"R Jewkes","year":"1998","journal-title":"Soc Sci Med"},{"issue":"9","key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1666","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2008.146209","article-title":"Women's preferences for place of delivery in rural Tanzania: a population-based discrete choice experiment","volume":"99","author":"M PM Kruk","year":"2009","journal-title":"Am J Public Health"},{"key":"ref6","unstructured":"WHO and UNICEF. Countdown to 2015 Decade Report (2000\u20132010) Taking stock of maternal, newborn and child survival. 2010."},{"key":"ref7","article-title":"Kenya Demographic and Health Survey 2008\u201309","year":"2010"},{"issue":"11","key":"ref8","first-page":"547","article-title":"Quality of health care and its effects in the utilisation of maternal and child health services in Kenya","volume":"82","author":"M Audo","year":"2005","journal-title":"East Afr Med J"},{"key":"ref9","unstructured":"CRR. Center for Reproductive Rights (CRR) and Federation of Women Lawyers\u2014Kenya (FIDA). Failure to deliver: Violations of women\u2019s human rights in Kenyan health facilities. 2007. Available: http:\/\/reproductiverights.org\/en\/document\/failure-to-deliver-violations-of-womens-human-rights-in-kenyan-health-facilities<\/ext-link>. 2007 [cited 2010 October 8]."},{"key":"ref10","unstructured":"FCI. Care-Seeking during Pregnancy, Delivery and the Postpartum Period: A study in Homa Bay and Migori Districts, Kenya; FCI 2005 The Skilled Care Initiative Technical Brief: Compassionate Maternity Care: Provider Communication and Counselling Skills, New York. 2005."},{"key":"ref11","article-title":"Kenya Service Provision Assessment Survey 2010","year":"2011"},{"key":"ref12","unstructured":"Bowser D, K H. Exploring evidence for disrespect and abuse in facility-based childbirth: Report of a landscape analysis. USAID, 2010."},{"issue":"12","key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"915","DOI":"10.2471\/BLT.14.137869","article-title":"Defining disrespect and abuse of women in childbirth: a research, policy and rights agenda","volume":"92","author":"LRK Freedman","year":"2014","journal-title":"Bull World Health Organ"},{"key":"ref14","first-page":"21","article-title":"Kenya","volume":"13","author":"C NR Warren","year":"2013","journal-title":"Kenya"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2458-11-177","article-title":"Evaluation of the impact of the voucher and accreditation approach on improving reproductive health behaviors and status in Kenya","volume":"11","author":"C AT Warren","year":"2011","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"key":"ref16","unstructured":"Goverment of Kenya. Standards for Maternal Care in Kenya, Nairobi, Kenya.,. 2002."},{"issue":"5","key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"409","DOI":"10.1016\/0145-2134(94)90026-4","article-title":"The international epidemiology of child sexual abuse","volume":"18","author":"D Finkelhor","year":"1994","journal-title":"Child Abuse Negl"},{"key":"ref18","unstructured":"Garcia-Moreno CH, A.F.M Ellsberg, M.E Heise, L watts. WHO Multi-Country Study on Women's Health and Domestic Violence Against Women2005 [cited 2011 21\/09]. Available: http:\/\/www.who.int\/gender\/violence\/who_multicountry_study\/summary_report\/summary_report_English2.pdf<\/ext-link>."},{"key":"ref19","unstructured":"Michelle J. Hindin SK, Donna L. Ansara. Intimate Partner Violence Among Couples in 10 DHS countries: Predictors and Health Outcomes2008."},{"issue":"7","key":"ref20","first-page":"1007","article-title":"Physical abuse during pregnancy: prevalence and risk factors","volume":"160","author":"N Muhajarine","year":"1999","journal-title":"CMAJ"},{"issue":"9543","key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1260","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(06)69523-8","article-title":"Prevalence of intimate partner violence: findings from the WHO multi-country study on women's health and domestic violence","volume":"368","author":"C JHA Garcia-Moreno","year":"2006","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"ref22","unstructured":"Kishor Sunita KJ. Profiling Domestic Violence\u2014A Multi-Country Study.2004."},{"issue":"9","key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1603","DOI":"10.1016\/S0277-9536(01)00294-5","article-title":"Risk factors for domestic violence: findings from a South African cross-sectional study","volume":"55","author":"R Jewkes","year":"2002","journal-title":"Soc Sci Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref24","first-page":"53","article-title":"Domestic violence in rural Uganda: evidence from a community-based study","volume":"81","author":"M Koenig","year":"2003","journal-title":"Bull World Health Organ"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"140","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2458-5-140","article-title":"Please understand when I cry out in pain: women's accounts of maternity services during labour and delivery in Ghana","volume":"5","author":"L D'Ambruoso","year":"2005","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"174","DOI":"10.1186\/1472-6963-13-174","article-title":"Why give birth in health facility? Users' and providers' accounts of poor quality of birth care in Tanzania","volume":"13","author":"L. T Mselle","year":"2013","journal-title":"BMC Health Serv Res"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"74","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2393-13-74","article-title":"Encountering abuse in health care; lifetime experiences in postnatal women\u2014a qualitative study","volume":"13","author":"AM Schroll","year":"2013","journal-title":"BMC Pregnancy Childbirth"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"268","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2393-14-268","article-title":"Experiences of and responses to disrespectful maternity care and abuse during childbirth; a qualitative study with women and men in Morogoro Region, Tanzania","volume":"14","author":"S McMahon","year":"2014","journal-title":"BMC Pregnancy Childbirth"}],"container-title":["PLOS ONE"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0123606","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,22]],"date-time":"2018-10-22T20:51:17Z","timestamp":1540241477000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0123606"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"David W.","family":"Dowdy","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"editor"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,4,17]]},"references-count":28,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,4,17]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0123606","relation":{},"ISSN":["1932-6203"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1932-6203","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,4,17]]}}}