{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,31]],"date-time":"2026-01-31T00:07:03Z","timestamp":1769818023465,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":54,"publisher":"Public Library of Science (PLoS)","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,5,19]],"date-time":"2015-05-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1431993600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.plosone.org"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["PLoS ONE"],"DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0127851","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,5,19]],"date-time":"2015-05-19T17:51:12Z","timestamp":1432057872000},"page":"e0127851","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.corrections_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":21,"title":["Seasonal Ecology and Behavior of an Endangered Rainforest Frog (Litoria rheocola) Threatened by Disease"],"prefix":"10.1371","volume":"10","author":[{"given":"Elizabeth A.","family":"Roznik","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ross A.","family":"Alford","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"340","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,5,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1783","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1103538","article-title":"Status and trends of amphibian declines and extinctions worldwide","volume":"306","author":"SN Stuart","year":"2004","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"ref2","author":"JP Collins","year":"2009"},{"key":"ref3","first-page":"13","article-title":"Ecotoxicology of Amphibians and Reptiles","author":"RA Alford","year":"2010"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3165","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.0506889103","article-title":"Emerging infectious disease and the loss of biodiversity in a Neotropical amphibian community","volume":"103","author":"KR Lips","year":"2006","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci USA"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tree.2009.07.011","article-title":"The ecology and impact of chytridiomycosis: an emerging disease of amphibians","volume":"25","author":"AM Kilpatrick","year":"2009","journal-title":"Trends Ecol Evol"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"582","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1176765","article-title":"Pathogenesis of chytridiomycosis, a cause of catastrophic amphibian declines","volume":"326","author":"J Voyles","year":"2009","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1449","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1523-1739.2005.004403.x","article-title":"Ecology of chytridiomycosis in rainforest stream frog assemblages of tropical Queensland","volume":"19","author":"DC Woodhams","year":"2005","journal-title":"Conserv Biol"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e16708","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0016708","article-title":"Seasonal pattern of <italic>Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis<\/italic> infection and mortality in <italic>Lithobates areolatus<\/italic>: affirmation of Vredenburg&apos;s &quot;10,000 Zoospore Rule&quot;","volume":"6","author":"VC Kinney","year":"2011","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e82425","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0082425","article-title":"Elevation, temperature, and aquatic connectivity all influence the infection dynamics of the amphibian chytrid fungus in adult frogs","volume":"8","author":"SJ Sapsford","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.3354\/dao057255","article-title":"Fungicidal effects of chemical disinfectants, UV light, desiccation and heat on the amphibian chytrid <italic>Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis<\/italic>","volume":"57","author":"ML Johnson","year":"2003","journal-title":"Dis Aquat Organ"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.2307\/3761981","article-title":"Physiology of <italic>Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis<\/italic>, a chytrid pathogen of amphibians","volume":"96","author":"JS Piotrowski","year":"2004","journal-title":"Mycologia"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e73830","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0073830","article-title":"Variation in thermal performance of a widespread pathogen, the amphibian chytrid fungus <italic>Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis<\/italic>","volume":"8","author":"LA Stevenson","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"434","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1751-0813.2004.tb11137.x","article-title":"Effect of season and temperature on mortality in amphibians due to chytridiomycosis","volume":"82","author":"L Berger","year":"2004","journal-title":"Aust Vet J"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3354\/dao01830","article-title":"Behavior of Australian rainforest stream frogs may affect the transmission of chytridiomycosis","volume":"77","author":"JJL Rowley","year":"2007","journal-title":"Dis Aquat Organ"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.1071\/WR07014","article-title":"Movement patterns and habitat use of rainforest stream frogs in northern Queensland, Australia: implications for extinction vulnerability","volume":"34","author":"JJL Rowley","year":"2007","journal-title":"Wildlife Res"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.3354\/dao061075","article-title":"Transmission of <italic>Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis<\/italic> within and between amphibian life stages","volume":"61","author":"LJ Rachowicz","year":"2004","journal-title":"Dis Aquat Organ"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e24991","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0024991","article-title":"Can differences in host behavior drive patterns of disease prevalence in tadpoles?","volume":"6","author":"MD Venesky","year":"2011","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1515","DOI":"10.1038\/srep01515","article-title":"Hot bodies protect amphibians against chytrid infection in nature","volume":"3","author":"JJL Rowley","year":"2013","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"ref19","unstructured":"Roznik EA. Effects of individual behavior on host-pathogen interactions: Australian rainforest frogs and the chytrid fungus Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis. Ph.D. Dissertation, James Cook University. 2013."},{"key":"ref20","first-page":"14","article-title":"Declines and Disappearances of Australian Frogs","author":"K McDonald","year":"1999"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1078","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1523-1739.2003.01623.x","article-title":"Ecological traits predicting amphibian population declines in Central America","volume":"17","author":"KR Lips","year":"2003","journal-title":"Conserv Biol"},{"key":"ref22","unstructured":"IUCN. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species (version 2014.3). 2014. Available: <ext-link xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" ext-link-type=\"uri\" xlink:href=\"http:\/\/www.iucnredlist.org\" xlink:type=\"simple\">www.iucnredlist.org<\/ext-link>."},{"key":"ref23","first-page":"166","article-title":"Queensland&apos;s Threatened Animals","author":"AJ Dennis","year":"2012"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.1071\/PC930066","article-title":"Declines in populations of Australia&apos;s endemic tropical rainforest frogs","volume":"1","author":"SJ Richards","year":"1993","journal-title":"Pac Conserv Biol"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"114","DOI":"10.1071\/PC050114","article-title":"Decline in the prevalence of chytridiomycosis in frog populations in North Queensland, Australia","volume":"11","author":"KR McDonald","year":"2005","journal-title":"Pac Conserv Biol"},{"key":"ref26","unstructured":"Sapsford SJ. Population and disease dynamics of the amphibian chytrid fungus in the stream-associated frog Litoria rheocola. M.Sc. Thesis, James Cook University. 2012."},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.5751\/ES-03272-150315","article-title":"Road impacts on abundance, call traits, and body size of rainforest frogs in northeast Australia","volume":"15","author":"C J Hoskin","year":"2010","journal-title":"Ecol Soc"},{"key":"ref28","first-page":"41","article-title":"Rainforest clearfelling in northeastern Australia","volume":"98","author":"JW Winter","year":"1987","journal-title":"Proc R Soc Queensl"},{"key":"ref29","article-title":"Land cover change in Queensland 2008\u201309: A Statewide Landcover and Trees Study (SLATS) report","year":"2010"},{"key":"ref30","first-page":"29","article-title":"Proceedings of the Queensland Frog Society Brisbane Symposium, 13\u201314 February 1999","author":"S Hodgkison","year":"2002"},{"key":"ref31","article-title":"Final Report","author":"R Retallick","year":"2002"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"711","DOI":"10.1670\/0022-1511(2002)036[0711:TTWTFH]2.0.CO;2","article-title":"The tail wags the frog: harmonic radar transponders affect movement behavior in <italic>Litoria lesueuri<\/italic>","volume":"36","author":"T Langkilde","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Herpetol"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"367","DOI":"10.1163\/156853807781374755","article-title":"Techniques for tracking amphibians: the effects of tag attachment, and harmonic direction finding versus radio telemetry","volume":"28","author":"JJL Rowley","year":"2007","journal-title":"Amphib-Reptilia"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1139\/z05-175","article-title":"Antipredator behavior of chytridiomycosis-infected northern leopard frog (<italic>Rana pipiens<\/italic>) tadpoles","volume":"84","author":"MJ Parris","year":"2006","journal-title":"Can J Zool"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"565","DOI":"10.1007\/s10393-009-0272-7","article-title":"Impacts of <italic>Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis<\/italic> infection on tadpole foraging performance","volume":"6","author":"MD Venesky","year":"2009","journal-title":"Ecohealth"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e16675","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0016675","article-title":"Effects of an infectious fungus, <italic>Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis<\/italic>, on amphibian predator-prey interactions","volume":"6","author":"BA Han","year":"2011","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.3354\/dao060141","article-title":"Rapid quantitative detection of chytridiomycosis (<italic>Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis<\/italic>) in amphibian samples using real-time Taqman PCR assay","volume":"60","author":"DG Boyle","year":"2004","journal-title":"Dis Aquat Organ"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1655\/HERPETOLOGICA-D-13-0004","article-title":"Visible implant elastomer marking does not affect short-term movements or survival rates of the treefrog <italic>Litoria rheocola<\/italic>","volume":"70","author":"SJ Sapsford","year":"2014","journal-title":"Herpetologica"},{"key":"ref39","first-page":"522","article-title":"Very small, light dipole harmonic tags for tracking small animals","volume":"42","author":"A Gourret","year":"2011","journal-title":"Herpetol Rev"},{"key":"ref40","first-page":"289","article-title":"Measuring and Monitoring Biological Diversity: Standard Methods for Amphibians","author":"SJ Richards","year":"1994"},{"key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1998","DOI":"10.2307\/1940733","article-title":"Statistical sirens: the allure of nonparametrics","volume":"76","author":"DH Johnson","year":"1995","journal-title":"Ecology"},{"key":"ref42","first-page":"387","article-title":"Amphibian Ecology and Conservation: A Handbook of Techniques","author":"JJL Rowley","year":"2010"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtherbio.2014.07.005","article-title":"Using pairs of physiological models to estimate temporal variation in amphibian body temperature","volume":"45","author":"EA Roznik","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Therm Biol"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"260","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtherbio.2012.02.004","article-title":"Does waterproofing Thermochron iButton dataloggers influence temperature readings?","volume":"37","author":"EA Roznik","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Therm Biol"},{"key":"ref45","article-title":"User manual for Blossom statistical software","author":"BS Cade","year":"2005"},{"key":"ref46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.2307\/2389843","article-title":"Desiccation and shelter-site use in a tropical amphibian: comparing toads with physical models","volume":"10","author":"L Schwarzkopf","year":"1996","journal-title":"Funct Ecol"},{"key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"922","DOI":"10.3201\/eid0908.030145","article-title":"Survival of <italic>Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis<\/italic> in water: quarantine and disease control implications","volume":"9","author":"ML Johnson","year":"2003","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"key":"ref48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.3354\/dao065181","article-title":"Possible modes of dissemination of the amphibian chytrid <italic>Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis<\/italic> in the environment","volume":"65","author":"ML Johnson","year":"2005","journal-title":"Dis Aquat Organ"},{"key":"ref49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9695","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.0912886107","article-title":"Enzootic and epizootic dynamics of the chytrid fungal pathogen of amphibians","volume":"107","author":"CJ Briggs","year":"2010","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci USA"},{"key":"ref50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2423","DOI":"10.1139\/z91-340","article-title":"Parasite avoidance: the cause of post-calving migrations in Rangifer?","volume":"69","author":"I Folstad","year":"1991","journal-title":"Can J Zool"},{"key":"ref51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"446","DOI":"10.1093\/beheco\/arh028","article-title":"Host social behavior and parasitic infection: a multifactorial approach","volume":"15","author":"VO Ezenwa","year":"2004","journal-title":"Behav Ecol"},{"key":"ref52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"296","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1194694","article-title":"Animal migration and infectious disease risk","volume":"331","author":"S Altizer","year":"2011","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"ref53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4053","DOI":"10.1002\/ece3.1271","article-title":"Host-specific thermal profiles affect fitness of a widespread pathogen","volume":"4","author":"LA Stevenson","year":"2014","journal-title":"Ecol Evol"},{"key":"ref54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"519","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2009.1656","article-title":"Thermoregulatory behaviour affects prevalence of chytrid fungal infection in a wild population of Panamanian golden frogs","volume":"277","author":"CL Richards-Zawacki","year":"2010","journal-title":"Proc Biol Sci"}],"container-title":["PLOS ONE"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0127851","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,25]],"date-time":"2019-08-25T08:48:18Z","timestamp":1566722898000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0127851"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Louise A.","family":"Rollins-Smith","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"editor","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,5,19]]},"references-count":54,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,5,19]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0127851","relation":{},"ISSN":["1932-6203"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1932-6203","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,5,19]]}}}