{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,17]],"date-time":"2026-07-17T05:15:00Z","timestamp":1784265300252,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":28,"publisher":"Public Library of Science (PLoS)","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,6,9]],"date-time":"2015-06-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1433808000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.plosone.org"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["PLoS ONE"],"DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0129017","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,6,9]],"date-time":"2015-06-09T17:52:28Z","timestamp":1433872348000},"page":"e0129017","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.corrections_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"title":["Impact of Vitamin D Replacement on Markers of Glucose Metabolism and Cardio-Metabolic Risk in Women with Former Gestational Diabetes\u2014A Double-Blind, Randomized Controlled Trial"],"prefix":"10.1371","volume":"10","author":[{"given":"Toh Peng","family":"Yeow","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shueh Lin","family":"Lim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chee Peng","family":"Hor","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Amir S.","family":"Khir","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wan Nazaimoon","family":"Wan Mohamud","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Giovanni","family":"Pacini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"340","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,6,9]]},"reference":[{"issue":"10","key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1862","DOI":"10.2337\/diacare.25.10.1862","article-title":"Gestational diabetes and the incidence of type 2 diabetes: A systematic review","volume":"25","author":"C Kim","year":"2002","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref2","first-page":"14","article-title":"Prevalence of glucose intolerance in women with previous gestational diabetes mellitus in Penang Hospital","volume":"24","author":"S Velaiutham","year":"2009","journal-title":"Journal of the Asean Federation of Endocrine Societies- Proceedings of the First Malaysian Endocrine And Metabolic Society Annual Congress"},{"issue":"5","key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"820","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/79.5.820","article-title":"Hypovitaminosis D is associated with insulin resistance and \u03b2 cell dysfunction","volume":"79","author":"KC Chiu","year":"2004","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"12","key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2813","DOI":"10.2337\/diacare.27.12.2813","article-title":"Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D, diabetes, and ethnicity in the third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey","volume":"27","author":"R Scragg","year":"2004","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"issue":"6","key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"678","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1464-5491.2008.02422.x","article-title":"Maternal vitamin D deficiency, ethnicity and gestational diabetes","volume":"25","author":"RJ Clifton-Bligh","year":"2008","journal-title":"Diabet Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1002\/dmrr.737","article-title":"Correlation between vitamin D3 deficiency and insulin resistance in pregnancy","volume":"24","author":"Z Maghbooli","year":"2008","journal-title":"Diabetes Metab Res Rev"},{"issue":"11","key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e3753","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0003753","article-title":"Maternal plasma 25-hydroxyvitamin D concentrations and the risk for gestational diabetes mellitus","volume":"3","author":"C Zhang","year":"2008","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"7","key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"629","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2362.1997.1520699.x","article-title":"No effect of calcitriol on insulin-mediated glucose uptake in healthy subjects","volume":"27","author":"D Fliser","year":"1997","journal-title":"Eur J Clin Invest"},{"issue":"5","key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1083","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/59.5.1083","article-title":"Effects of vitamin D on insulin and glucagon secretion in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus","volume":"59","author":"E Orwoll","year":"1994","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"2","key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0029-1211008","article-title":"Effect of calcitriol and trifluoperazine on glucose stimulated B cell function in healthy humans","volume":"96","author":"I Zofkova","year":"1990","journal-title":"Exp Clin Endocrinol"},{"issue":"4","key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"980","DOI":"10.2337\/dc06-1994","article-title":"The effects of calcium and vitamin D supplementation on blood glucose and markers of inflammation in nondiabetic adults","volume":"30","author":"AG Pittas","year":"2007","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"issue":"10","key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2565","DOI":"10.2337\/db08-0879","article-title":"Vitamin D and type 2 diabetes: are we ready for a prevention trial?","volume":"57","author":"R Scragg","year":"2008","journal-title":"Diabetes"},{"issue":"04","key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"549","DOI":"10.1017\/S0007114509992017","article-title":"Vitamin D supplementation reduces insulin resistance in South Asian women living in New Zealand who are insulin resistant and vitamin D deficient- a randomised, placebo-controlled trial","volume":"103","author":"PR von Hurst","year":"2010","journal-title":"Br J Nutr"},{"issue":"4","key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"360","DOI":"10.1097\/MCO.0000000000000064","article-title":"Vitamin D and gestational diabetes: an update","volume":"17","author":"JS Joergensen","year":"2014","journal-title":"Current Opinion in Clinical Nutrition & Metabolic Care"},{"issue":"3","key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a112608","article-title":"Physical activity as an index of heart attack risk in college alumni","volume":"108","author":"RS Paffenbarger","year":"1978","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"ref16","year":"2006"},{"issue":"3","key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"305","DOI":"10.1016\/S1521-690X(03)00042-3","article-title":"Methods for clinical assessment of insulin sensitivity and \u03b2-cell function","volume":"17","author":"G Pacini","year":"2003","journal-title":"Best Practice & Research Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism"},{"issue":"3","key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"539","DOI":"10.2337\/diacare.24.3.539","article-title":"A model-based method for assessing insulin sensitivity from the oral glucose tolerance test","volume":"24","author":"A Mari","year":"2001","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"issue":"5","key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1430","DOI":"10.2337\/db05-1200","article-title":"Insulin secretion and action in subjects with impaired fasting glucose and impaired glucose tolerance: results from the Veterans Administration Genetic Epidemiology Study","volume":"55","author":"MA Abdul-Ghani","year":"2006","journal-title":"Diabetes"},{"issue":"3","key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"298","DOI":"10.1016\/j.diabres.2005.10.005","article-title":"Insulinogenic indices from insulin and C-peptide: comparison of beta-cell function from OGTT and IVGTT","volume":"72","author":"A Tura","year":"2006","journal-title":"Diabetes Res Clin Pract"},{"issue":"2","key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"257","DOI":"10.2337\/dc06-1240","article-title":"The BIGTT Test: A novel test for simultaneous measurement of pancreatic \u03b2-cell function, insulin sensitivity, and glucose tolerance","volume":"30","author":"T Hansen","year":"2007","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1463-1326.2004.00361.x","article-title":"Islet adaptation to insulin resistance: mechanisms and implications for intervention","volume":"7","author":"B Ahr\u00e9n","year":"2005","journal-title":"Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism"},{"issue":"4","key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"774","DOI":"10.3945\/ajcn.112.050013","article-title":"Correcting vitamin D insufficiency improves insulin sensitivity in obese adolescents: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"97","author":"AM Belenchia","year":"2013","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1464-5491.2011.03473.x","article-title":"Effects of a single post-partum injection of a high dose of vitamin D on glucose tolerance and insulin resistance in mothers with first-time gestational diabetes mellitus","volume":"29","author":"H Mozaffari-Khosravi","year":"2012","journal-title":"Diabetic Medicine"},{"issue":"9","key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"789","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1463-1326.2012.01605.x","article-title":"A randomized, placebo-controlled trial of vitamin D supplementation to improve glycaemia in overweight and obese African Americans","volume":"14","author":"SS Harris","year":"2012","journal-title":"Diabetes Obes Metab"},{"issue":"2","key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1016\/j.metabol.2007.08.023","article-title":"Hypovitaminosis D in obese children and adolescents: relationship with adiposity, insulin sensitivity, ethnicity, and season","volume":"57","author":"R Alemzadeh","year":"2008","journal-title":"Metabolism"},{"issue":"8263","key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"74","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(82)90214-8","article-title":"Increased skin pigment reduces the capacity of skin to synthesise vitamin D<sub>3<\/sub>","volume":"319","author":"TL Clemens","year":"1982","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"21","key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1991","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1306357","article-title":"Vitamin D-binding protein and vitamin D status of black Americans and white Americans","volume":"369","author":"CE Powe","year":"2013","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"}],"updated-by":[{"DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0136003","type":"correction","label":"Correction","source":"publisher","updated":{"date-parts":[[2015,8,14]],"date-time":"2015-08-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1439510400000}}],"container-title":["PLOS ONE"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0129017","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,26]],"date-time":"2019-08-26T11:52:09Z","timestamp":1566820329000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0129017"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Yiqing","family":"Song","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"editor"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,6,9]]},"references-count":28,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,6,9]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0129017","relation":{"correction":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0136003","asserted-by":"object"}]},"ISSN":["1932-6203"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1932-6203","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,6,9]]}}}