{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,30]],"date-time":"2026-10-30T12:18:20Z","timestamp":1793362700077,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"Public Library of Science (PLoS)","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,8,20]],"date-time":"2015-08-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1440028800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.plosone.org"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["PLoS ONE"],"DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0135749","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,8,20]],"date-time":"2015-08-20T17:53:52Z","timestamp":1440093232000},"page":"e0135749","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.corrections_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":616,"title":["Air Pollution in China: Mapping of Concentrations and Sources"],"prefix":"10.1371","volume":"10","author":[{"given":"Robert A.","family":"Rohde","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Richard A.","family":"Muller","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"340","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,8,20]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","unstructured":"World Health Organization. WHO methods and data sources for global causes of death 2000\u20132012. Global Health Estimates Technical Paper WHO\/HIS\/HSI\/GHE\/2014.7. 2014. Available: http:\/\/www.who.int\/entity\/healthinfo\/global_burden_disease\/GlobalCOD_method_2000_2012.pdf<\/ext-link>."},{"key":"ref2","unstructured":"World Health Organization. Burden of disease from the joint effects of Household and Ambient Air Pollution for 2012. WHO Technical Report. 2012. Available: http:\/\/www.who.int\/phe\/health_topics\/outdoorair\/databases\/AP_jointeffect_BoD_results_March2014.pdf<\/ext-link>."},{"key":"ref3","unstructured":"O\u2019Keefe B. Recent Trends in Air Quality Standards in Europe and Asia: What\u2019s next? HEI Annual Conference 2012. 2013. Available: http:\/\/www.healtheffects.org\/Slides\/AnnConf2013\/OKeefe-Sun.pdf<\/ext-link>."},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1987","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(13)61097-1","article-title":"Rapid health transition in China, 1990\u20132010: findings from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010","volume":"381","author":"G Yang","year":"2013","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"24","key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1753","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199312093292401","article-title":"An association between air pollution and mortality in six U.S. cities","volume":"329","author":"DW Dockery","year":"1993","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"9","key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1132","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.287.9.1132","article-title":"Lung cancer, cardiopulmonary mortality, and long-term exposure to fine particulate air pollution","volume":"287","author":"CA Pope","year":"2002","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1186\/1476-069X-12-43","article-title":"Long-term air pollution exposure and cardiorespiratory mortality: a review","volume":"12","author":"G Hoek","year":"2012","journal-title":"Env Health"},{"issue":"9919","key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"785","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(13)62158-3","article-title":"Effects of long-term exposure to air pollution on natural-cause mortality: an analysis of 22 European cohorts within the multicentre ESCAPE project","volume":"383","author":"R Beelen","year":"2013","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"ref9","unstructured":"Government of China. Ambient Air Quality Standards (in Chinese). GB 3095\u20132012. 2012. Available: http:\/\/kjs.mep.gov.cn\/hjbhbz\/bzwb\/dqhjbh\/dqhjzlbz\/201203\/W020120410330232398521.pdf<\/ext-link>."},{"issue":"22","key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2857","DOI":"10.1007\/s11434-012-5015-4","article-title":"Satellite remote sensing of changes in NOx<\/sub> emissions over China during 1996\u20132010","volume":"57","author":"Q Zhang","year":"2012","journal-title":"Chinese Sci. Bull"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2575","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rse.2010.05.034","article-title":"Improved algorithm for MODIS satellite retrievals of aerosol optical thickness over land in dusty atmosphere: Implications for air quality monitoring in China","volume":"114","author":"J Wang","year":"2010","journal-title":". Remote Sensing Env"},{"issue":"20","key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2415","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2010.03.035","article-title":"Understanding of regional air pollution over China using CMAQ, part I: performance evaluation and seasonal variation","volume":"44","author":"X-H Liu","year":"2010","journal-title":"Atmos Env"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"931","DOI":"10.5194\/acp-11-931-2011","article-title":"Primary anthropogenic aerosol emission trends for China, 1990\u20132005","volume":"11","author":"Y Lei","journal-title":"Atmos Chem Phys. 2011"},{"key":"ref14","article-title":"Statistical Methods for Spatial Data Analysis","author":"O Schabenberger","year":"2004"},{"key":"ref15","first-page":"119","article-title":"A statistical approach to some basic mine valuation problems on the Witwatersrand","author":"DG Krige","year":"1951","journal-title":"J Chem Metall Min Soc S Afr"},{"issue":"2","key":"ref16","article-title":"Berkeley Earth Temperature Averaging Process","volume":"1","author":"RA Rohde","year":"2013","journal-title":"Geoinfor Geostat: An Overview"},{"key":"ref17","unstructured":"NOAA\/NCEP. Global Forecast System (GFS) Atmospheric Model. 2012. Available: www.ncdc.noaa.gov\/data-access\/model-data\/model-datasets\/global-forcast-system-gfs<\/ext-link>"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.1175\/JHM560.1","article-title":"The TRMM Multi-satellite Precipitation Analysis: Quasi-global, multi-year, combined-sensor precipitation estimates at fine scale","volume":"8","author":"GJ Huffman","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Hydrometeor"},{"key":"ref19","unstructured":"Huffman GJ, Bolvin DT. Real-Time TRMM Multi-Satellite Precipitation Analysis Data Set Documentation. NASA\/GSFC Laboratory for Atmospheres, 43 pp. 2011. Available: ftp:\/\/meso.gsfc.nasa.gov\/pub\/trmmdocs\/rt\/3B4XRT_doc.pdf<\/ext-link>."},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"397","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.1307049","article-title":"An integrated risk function for estimating the global burden of disease attributable to ambient fine particulate matter exposure","volume":"122","author":"RT Burnett","year":"2014","journal-title":"Env Health Perspect"},{"issue":"9963","key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(14)61682-2","article-title":"Global, regional, and national age\u2013sex specific all-cause and cause-specific mortality for 240 causes of death, 1990\u20132013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013","volume":"385","author":"M Naghavi","year":"2015","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"ref22","unstructured":"US EPA. Air Quality Index: A Guide to Air Quality and Your Health. U.S. EPA Report EPA-456\/F-14-002. 2014. Available: http:\/\/www.epa.gov\/airnow\/aqi_brochure_02_14.pdf<\/ext-link>."},{"key":"ref23","unstructured":"Emission Database for Global Atmospheric Research (EDGAR), release 4.2. Available: http:\/\/edgar.jrc.ec.europa.eu<\/ext-link>."},{"issue":"6","key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"454","DOI":"10.1631\/jzus.A1300379","article-title":"Emission inventory and trends of NOx<\/sub> for China, 2000\u20132020","volume":"15","author":"Y Shi","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Zhejiang Univ-SCI A"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9839","DOI":"10.5194\/acp-11-9839-2011","article-title":"Sulfur dioxide and primary carbonaceous aerosol emissions in China and India, 1996\u20132010","volume":"11","author":"Z Lu","year":"2011","journal-title":"Atmos Chem Phys"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"737","DOI":"10.1080\/02786820500191348","article-title":"Airborne particular matter and human health: a review","volume":"39","author":"C Davidson","year":"2005","journal-title":"Aerosol Sci Technol"},{"key":"ref27","first-page":"461","article-title":"Characteristics and Seasonal Variations of PM2.5, PM10, and TSP Aerosol in Beijing","volume":"19","author":"W-J Zhang","year":"2006","journal-title":"Biomed Env Sci"},{"key":"ref28","article-title":"Global fine particulate matter concentrations from satellite for long-term exposure assessment","author":"A van Donkelaar","year":"2015","journal-title":"Env Health Perspectives"},{"key":"ref29","article-title":"Fifteen-year global time series of satellite-derived fine particulate matter","author":"BL Boys","year":"2014","journal-title":"Env Sci Technol"},{"issue":"8","key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"084013","DOI":"10.1088\/1748-9326\/9\/8\/084013","article-title":"Using Satellite Data to Develop Environmental Indicators","volume":"9","author":"A de Sherbinin","year":"2014","journal-title":"Environmental Research Letters"},{"key":"ref31","article-title":". Global Annual Average PM2.5 Grids from MODIS and MISR Aerosol Optical Depth (AOD)","year":"2013"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rse.2014.08.008","article-title":"A satellite-based geographically weighted regression model for regional PM2.5 estimation over the Pearl River Delta region in China","volume":"154","author":"W Song","year":"2014","journal-title":"Remote Sensing Env"},{"issue":"32","key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12936","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1300018110","article-title":"Evidence on the impact of sustained exposure to air pollution on life expectancy from China\u2019s Huai River policy","volume":"110","author":"Y Chen","year":"2013","journal-title":"PNAS"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Cai H, Wang M, Elgowainy A, Han J. Updated Greenhouse Gas and Criteria Air Pollutant Emission Factors and Their Probability Distribution Functions for Electric Generating Units. Argonne National Laboratory ANL\/ESD\/12-2. 2012.","DOI":"10.2172\/1045758"},{"key":"ref35","unstructured":"US Energy Information Agency. Natural Gas 1998, Issues and Trends. US EIA Report DOE\/EIA-0560(98). 1998. Available: http:\/\/www.eia.doe.gov\/oil_gas\/natural_gas\/analysis_publications\/natural_gas_1998_issues_and_trends\/it98.html<\/ext-link>."},{"key":"ref36","unstructured":"Yang A, Cui Y. Global Coal Risk Assessment: Data Analysis and Market Research. World Resources Institute Working Paper. 2012. Available: http:\/\/pdf.wri.org\/global_coal_risk_assessment.pdf<\/ext-link>."}],"container-title":["PLOS ONE"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0135749","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,29]],"date-time":"2019-08-29T16:56:01Z","timestamp":1567097761000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0135749"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Aijun","family":"Ding","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"editor"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,8,20]]},"references-count":36,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,8,20]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0135749","relation":{},"ISSN":["1932-6203"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1932-6203","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,8,20]]}}}