{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,30]],"date-time":"2026-09-30T06:13:47Z","timestamp":1790748827135,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":78,"publisher":"Public Library of Science (PLoS)","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,20]],"date-time":"2017-06-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1497916800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.plosone.org"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["PLoS ONE"],"DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0178299","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,20]],"date-time":"2017-06-20T13:24:59Z","timestamp":1497965099000},"page":"e0178299","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.corrections_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":92,"title":["Ponseti method in the management of clubfoot under 2 years of age: A systematic review"],"prefix":"10.1371","volume":"12","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9518-2844","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Balasankar","family":"Ganesan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ameersing","family":"Luximon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Adel","family":"Al-Jumaily","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Suchita Kothe","family":"Balasankar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ganesh R.","family":"Naik","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"340","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,20]]},"reference":[{"issue":"5","key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1146","DOI":"10.1007\/s11999-009-0734-9","article-title":"Update on clubfoot: etiology and treatment","volume":"467","author":"MB Dobbs","year":"2009","journal-title":"Clinical orthopaedics and related research"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"445","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.46B3.445","article-title":"Family studies and the cause of congenital club foot, talipes equinovarus, talipes calcaneo-valgus and metatarsus varus","volume":"46","author":"RW Davies","year":"1964","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"key":"ref3","article-title":"Congenital clubfoot: fundamentals of treatment","author":"IV Ponseti","year":"1996"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-198303000-00037","article-title":"The microsurgical dissection of a stillborn fetal clubfoot","volume":"173","author":"GW Simons","year":"1983","journal-title":"Clinical orthopaedics and related research"},{"issue":"4","key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.1097\/01241398-198210000-00001","article-title":"New concept of and approach to clubfoot treatment","volume":"2","author":"DW Mckay","year":"1982","journal-title":"Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-196345010-00005","article-title":"The Pathological Anatomy of Club Foot","volume":"45","author":"RN Irani","year":"1963","journal-title":"JBJS"},{"issue":"3","key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"448","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-199274030-00021","article-title":"Treatment of congenital club foot","volume":"74","author":"IV Ponseti","year":"1992","journal-title":"JBJS"},{"issue":"5","key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"986","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.E.00114","article-title":"Long-term follow-up of patients with clubfeet treated with extensive soft-tissue release","volume":"88","author":"MB Dobbs","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"ref9","unstructured":"Nutt JJ. Diseases and Deformities of the Foot: EB Treat; 1913."},{"issue":"3","key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"477","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-197153030-00005","article-title":"Surgical correction of the resistant club foot","volume":"53","author":"VJ Turco","year":"1971","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-197205000-00007","article-title":"Nonoperative treatment of congenital clubfoot","volume":"84","author":"JH Kite","year":"1972","journal-title":"Clinical orthopaedics and related research"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1097\/01241398-198302000-00003","article-title":"New Concept of and Approach to Clubfoot Treatment: Section II-Correction of the Clubfoot","volume":"3","author":"DW McKay","year":"1983","journal-title":"Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics"},{"key":"ref13","first-page":"215","article-title":"Historical Aspects of Pediatric Surgery","author":"E Strach","year":"1986"},{"key":"ref14","article-title":"Clubfoot: current problems in orthopaedics","author":"V Turco","year":"1981"},{"issue":"3","key":"ref15","first-page":"595","article-title":"Principles involved in the treatment of congenital club-foot","volume":"21","author":"J Kite","year":"1939","journal-title":"JBJS"},{"issue":"4","key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"517","DOI":"10.1097\/01241398-200207000-00019","article-title":"Ponseti versus traditional methods of casting for idiopathic clubfoot","volume":"22","author":"JE Herzenberg","year":"2002","journal-title":"Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics"},{"issue":"2","key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"261","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-196345020-00004","article-title":"Congenital club foot: the results of treatment","volume":"45","author":"IV Ponseti","year":"1963","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"issue":"5","key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"623","DOI":"10.1097\/01.bpo.0000162015.44865.5e","article-title":"Results of an accelerated Ponseti protocol for clubfoot","volume":"25","author":"JA Morcuende","year":"2005","journal-title":"Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics"},{"issue":"10","key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1477","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-199510000-00002","article-title":"Treatment of idiopathic clubfoot. A thirty-year follow-up note","volume":"77","author":"DM Cooper","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref20","first-page":"23","article-title":"Long-term results of treatment of congenital club foot. The Journal of Bone &","volume":"62","author":"S Laaveg","year":"1980","journal-title":"Joint Surgery"},{"issue":"6","key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"512","DOI":"10.1097\/BPB.0000000000000081","article-title":"Ponseti treatment for clubfoot in Romania: a 9-year single-centre experience","volume":"23","author":"DI Cosma","year":"2014","journal-title":"Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics B"},{"issue":"2","key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.5455\/2349-3291.ijcp20150501","article-title":"Ultrasonographic evaluation of clubfoot and it\u2019s correction by Ponseti method: a review","volume":"2","author":"S Chawla","year":"2017","journal-title":"International Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics"},{"key":"ref23","unstructured":"Kite J. The Clubfoot, Grune & Stratton. Inc New-York London. 1964."},{"issue":"2","key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1097\/01241398-199203000-00012","article-title":"Conservative treatment of idiopathic clubfoot","volume":"12","author":"K Ikeda","year":"1992","journal-title":"Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics"},{"issue":"2","key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.1097\/01241398-199003000-00010","article-title":"Results of physical therapy for idiopathic clubfoot: a long-term follow-up study","volume":"10","author":"H Bensahel","year":"1990","journal-title":"Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.1097\/01241398-198701000-00009","article-title":"Conservative and surgical treatment of clubfoot","volume":"7","author":"A Nather","year":"1987","journal-title":"Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1016\/S0891-8422(23)00963-1","article-title":"Congenital idiopathic talipes equinovarus (clubfoot)","volume":"14","author":"TJ Blakeslee","year":"1997","journal-title":"Current concepts. Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1097\/01241398-199001000-00022","article-title":"Deformity and disability from treated clubfoot","volume":"10","author":"J Aronson","year":"1990","journal-title":"Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics"},{"issue":"2","key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"134","DOI":"10.1097\/01241398-198903000-00002","article-title":"Experience in the conservative treatment of congenital clubfoot in newborns and infants","volume":"9","author":"T Karski","year":"1989","journal-title":"Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-200401000-00005","article-title":"Factors predictive of outcome after use of the Ponseti method for the treatment of idiopathic clubfeet","volume":"86","author":"MB Dobbs","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"issue":"2","key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1097\/BPB.0000000000000350","article-title":"The clubfoot over the centuries","volume":"26","author":"I Sanzarello","year":"2017","journal-title":"Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics B"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref32","first-page":"34","article-title":"Controversies in Congenital Clubfoot: Literature Review","volume":"9","author":"S. Nordin MA","year":"2002","journal-title":"Malaysian Journal of Medical Sciences"},{"issue":"9","key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1111\/jpc.12167","article-title":"Update on clubfoot","volume":"49","author":"PJ Gibbons","year":"2013","journal-title":"Journal of paediatrics and child health"},{"issue":"9","key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1827","DOI":"10.1007\/s00264-013-2029-8","article-title":"Midterm results of the Ponseti method in the treatment of congenital clubfoot","volume":"37","author":"C Radler","year":"2013","journal-title":"International orthopaedics"},{"issue":"4","key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"257","DOI":"10.3233\/PRM-160394","article-title":"Current conservative management and classification of club foot: A review","volume":"9","author":"G Balasankar","year":"2016","journal-title":"Journal of Pediatric Rehabilitation Medicine"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1177\/230949901202000114","article-title":"Ultrasonographic evaluation of Achilles tendons in clubfeet before and after percutaneous tenotomy","volume":"20","author":"A Agarwal","year":"2012","journal-title":"Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery"},{"issue":"2","key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e134","DOI":"10.1097\/BPO.0000000000000723","article-title":"The Ponseti method for clubfoot treatment in low and middle-income countries: a systematic review of barriers and solutions to service delivery","volume":"37","author":"RR Johnson","year":"2017","journal-title":"Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics"},{"issue":"4","key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1329","DOI":"10.1007\/s11999-014-3463-7","article-title":"Results of clubfoot management using the Ponseti method: do the details matter? A systematic review","volume":"472","author":"D Zhao","year":"2014","journal-title":"Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research\u00ae"},{"issue":"9","key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1160","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.93B9.26947","article-title":"Management of congenital talipes equinovarus using the Ponseti method","volume":"93","author":"C Jowett","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"key":"ref40","article-title":"The treatment of clubfoot with the Ponseti method: a systematic review","author":"E Say\u0131t","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Clin Anal Med"},{"key":"ref41","article-title":"Birth prevalence of Congenital Talipes Equinovarus in Low and Middle Income Countries: A Systematic Review and Meta\u2010analysis","author":"T Smythe","year":"2016","journal-title":"Tropical medicine & international health"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gray K, Pacey V, Gibbons P, Little D, Burns J. Interventions for congenital talipes equinovarus (clubfoot). The Cochrane Library. 2014.","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD008602.pub3"},{"issue":"2","key":"ref43","first-page":"40","article-title":"Influence of age, weight, and Pirani score on the number of castings in the early phase of clubfoot treatment using Ponseti method","volume":"21","author":"M Awang","year":"2014","journal-title":"The Malaysian journal of medical sciences: MJMS"},{"key":"ref44","unstructured":"Ponseti IV. The treatment of congenital clubfoot. JOSPT, Inc. JOSPT, 1033 North Fairfax Street, Suite 304, Alexandria, VA 22134\u20131540; 1994."},{"issue":"5","key":"ref45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1617","DOI":"10.1007\/s11999-014-3522-0","article-title":"CORR Insights(\u00ae): Results of Clubfoot Management Using the Ponseti Method: Do the Details Matter? A Systematic Review","volume":"472","author":"DA Spiegel","year":"2014","journal-title":"Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"244","DOI":"10.1007\/s11999-015-4600-7","article-title":"CORR Insights\u00ae: Does Strict Adherence to the Ponseti Method Improve Isolated Clubfoot Treatment Outcomes? A Two-institution Review","volume":"474","author":"MP Nogueira","year":"2016","journal-title":"Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research\u00ae"},{"issue":"5","key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"967","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2014.05.009","article-title":"Management of idiopathic clubfoot by Ponseti technique in children presenting after one year of age","volume":"54","author":"M Faizan","year":"2015","journal-title":"The Journal of Foot and Ankle Surgery"},{"key":"ref48","article-title":"Clubfoot: ponseti management","author":"L Staheli","year":"2009"},{"issue":"5","key":"ref49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"949","DOI":"10.1007\/s00590-015-1594-5","article-title":"Traditional and accelerated Ponseti technique: a comparative study","volume":"25","author":"HS Elgohary","year":"2015","journal-title":"European Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery & Traumatology"},{"issue":"3","key":"ref50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"409","DOI":"10.1007\/s00264-007-0332-y","article-title":"Ponseti\u2019s vs. Kite\u2019s method in the treatment of clubfoot-a prospective randomised study","volume":"32","author":"A Sud","year":"2008","journal-title":"International orthopaedics"},{"key":"ref51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1155\/2015\/821690","article-title":"Ponseti casting for severe club foot deformity: are clinical outcomes promising?","volume":"2015","author":"M Hallaj-Moghaddam","year":"2015","journal-title":"Advances in orthopedics"},{"issue":"2","key":"ref52","article-title":"Treatment of idiopathic clubfoot by Ponseti technique of manipulation and serial plaster casting and its critical evaluation","volume":"22","author":"S Pulak","year":"2012","journal-title":"Ethiopian journal of health sciences"},{"issue":"3","key":"ref53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"288","DOI":"10.3109\/17453674.2012.693015","article-title":"Good results with the Ponseti method: a multicenter study of 162 clubfeet followed for 2\u20135 years","volume":"83","author":"C S\u00e6tersdal","year":"2012","journal-title":"Acta orthopaedica"},{"issue":"2","key":"ref54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"376","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.113.2.376","article-title":"Radical reduction in the rate of extensive corrective surgery for clubfoot using the Ponseti method","volume":"113","author":"JA Morcuende","year":"2004","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1177\/230949900901700115","article-title":"Conservative management of idiopathic clubfoot: Kite versus Ponseti method","volume":"17","author":"A Sanghvi","year":"2009","journal-title":"Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery"},{"issue":"2","key":"ref56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"202","DOI":"10.4103\/0019-5413.61941","article-title":"Comparison of Ponseti and Kite's method of treatment for idiopathic clubfoot","volume":"44","author":"R Rijal","year":"2010","journal-title":"Indian journal of orthopaedics"},{"issue":"5","key":"ref57","first-page":"307","article-title":"Early experience with the Ponseti method for the treatment of congenital idiopathic clubfoot. The Israel Medical Association journal","volume":"7","author":"E Segev","year":"2005","journal-title":"IMAJ"},{"issue":"5","key":"ref58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1016\/S1067-2516(03)00312-0","article-title":"Evaluation of the treatment of idiopathic clubfoot by using the Ponseti method","volume":"42","author":"M Colburn","year":"2003","journal-title":"The Journal of foot and ankle surgery"},{"issue":"3","key":"ref59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1007\/s12570-012-0116-8","article-title":"Is Ponseti's method superior to Kite's for clubfoot treatment he?","volume":"3","author":"E Selmani","year":"2012","journal-title":"European Orthopaedics and Traumatology"},{"issue":"19","key":"ref60","first-page":"2675","article-title":"Congenital idiopathic talipes equinovarus: an evaluation in infants treated by the Ponseti method","volume":"17","author":"V Pavone","year":"2013","journal-title":"Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci"},{"issue":"3","key":"ref61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"317","DOI":"10.1097\/BPO.0b013e31820f7358","article-title":"A modified Ponseti method for the treatment of idiopathic clubfoot: a preliminary report","volume":"31","author":"RJ Xu","year":"2011","journal-title":"Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics"},{"issue":"4","key":"ref62","first-page":"281","article-title":"Treatment of congenital clubfoot with the Ponseti method","volume":"36","author":"G SB","year":"2002","journal-title":"Acta Orthop Traumatol Turc"},{"issue":"3","key":"ref63","first-page":"378","article-title":"Correction of neglected idiopathic club foot by the Ponseti method. Bone &","volume":"89","author":"A Louren\u00e7o","year":"2007","journal-title":"Joint Journal"},{"key":"ref64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"224","DOI":"10.1097\/01.blo.0000201147.12292.6b","article-title":"Ponseti management of clubfoot in older infants","volume":"444","author":"N Bor","year":"2006","journal-title":"Clinical orthopaedics and related research"},{"issue":"5","key":"ref65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"385","DOI":"10.1097\/BPB.0b013e3283387cc8","article-title":"Ponseti's manipulation in neglected clubfoot in children more than 7 years of age: a prospective evaluation of 25 feet with long-term follow-up","volume":"19","author":"SA Khan","year":"2010","journal-title":"Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics B"},{"issue":"2","key":"ref66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"98","DOI":"10.1097\/BPB.0b013e32801048bb","article-title":"Treatment of idiopathic clubfoot using the Ponseti method: minimum 2-year follow-up","volume":"16","author":"AA Abdelgawad","year":"2007","journal-title":"Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics B"},{"issue":"3","key":"ref67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"487","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.F.00169","article-title":"Early clubfoot recurrence after use of the Ponseti method in a New Zealand population","volume":"89","author":"GF Haft","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"issue":"2","key":"ref68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.1097\/01.bpo.0000150814.56790.f9","article-title":"Use of the foot abduction orthosis following Ponseti casts: is it essential?","volume":"25","author":"MM Thacker","year":"2005","journal-title":"Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics"},{"issue":"6","key":"ref69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"710","DOI":"10.1097\/BPO.0b013e318221eaa1","article-title":"Orthosis noncompliance after the Ponseti method for the treatment of idiopathic clubfeet: a relevant problem that needs reevaluation","volume":"31","author":"N Ram\u00edrez","year":"2011","journal-title":"Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics"},{"issue":"7","key":"ref70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"706","DOI":"10.1097\/BPO.0b013e3182694f4d","article-title":"Treatment of idiopathic clubfoot: experience with the Mitchell-Ponseti brace","volume":"32","author":"LE Zionts","year":"2012","journal-title":"Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics"},{"issue":"3","key":"ref71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.4055\/cios.2014.6.3.245","article-title":"Relapse of clubfoot after treatment with the Ponseti method and the function of the foot abduction orthosis","volume":"6","author":"D Zhao","year":"2014","journal-title":"Clinics in orthopedic surgery"},{"key":"ref72","first-page":"55","article-title":"Relapsing clubfoot: causes, prevention, and treatment","volume":"22","author":"IV Ponseti","year":"2002","journal-title":"Iowa Orthop J"},{"key":"ref73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1097\/BPB.0b013e3283499264","article-title":"Critical review of interventions for clubfoot low and middle income countries: Effectiveness and contextual influences","volume":"21","author":"RM Owen","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Pediatr Orthop"},{"key":"ref74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1097\/BPB.0b013e32834ed9d4","article-title":"Persistent clubfoot deformity following treatment by the Ponseti method","volume":"21","author":"A Chu","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Pediatr Orthop"},{"key":"ref75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1097\/BPO.0b013e31823db19d","article-title":"Relapse after tibialis anterior tendon transfer in idiopathic clubfoot treated by the Ponseti method","volume":"32","author":"KZ Masrouha","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Pediatr Orthop"},{"key":"ref76","first-page":"281","article-title":"Treatment of congenital clubfoot with the Ponseti Method","volume":"36","author":"SB Goksan","year":"2002","journal-title":"Acta Orthop traumatol Turc"},{"key":"ref77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1082","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.88B8.17482","article-title":"The role of the Pirani scoring system in the management of club foot by the Ponseti method","volume":"88","author":"PJ Dyer","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"key":"ref78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1101","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.H.00178","article-title":"Comparison of surgeon and physiotherapist-directed Ponseti treatment of idiopathic clubfoot","volume":"91","author":"JA Janicki","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"}],"container-title":["PLOS ONE"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0178299","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,24]],"date-time":"2024-06-24T17:43:32Z","timestamp":1719251012000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0178299"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Ara","family":"Nazarian","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"editor"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,20]]},"references-count":78,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,20]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0178299","relation":{},"ISSN":["1932-6203"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1932-6203","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,20]]}}}