{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,26]],"date-time":"2026-08-26T14:44:16Z","timestamp":1787755456157,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":43,"publisher":"Public Library of Science (PLoS)","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,7,14]],"date-time":"2017-07-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1499990400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.plosone.org"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["PLoS ONE"],"DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0180804","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,7,14]],"date-time":"2017-07-14T13:39:48Z","timestamp":1500039588000},"page":"e0180804","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.corrections_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":40,"title":["Long-term efficacy and safety of carotid artery stenting versus endarterectomy: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials"],"prefix":"10.1371","volume":"12","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5591-4278","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Yang","family":"Li","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jing-Jing","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Su-Hui","family":"Zhu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Biao","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lian","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"340","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,7,14]]},"reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"447","DOI":"10.1161\/CIR.0000000000000366","article-title":"Executive Summary: Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics\u20142016 Update: A Report From the American Heart Association","volume":"133","author":"M Writing Group","year":"2016","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"9746","key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1074","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(10)61197-X","article-title":"10-year stroke prevention after successful carotid endarterectomy for asymptomatic stenosis (ACST-1): a multicentre randomised trial","volume":"376","author":"A Halliday","year":"2010","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"6","key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1251","DOI":"10.3171\/2012.3.JNS111320","article-title":"National trends in carotid artery revascularization surgery","volume":"116","author":"TM Dumont","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"c467","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.c467","article-title":"Short term and intermediate term comparison of endarterectomy versus stenting for carotid artery stenosis: systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled clinical trials","volume":"340","author":"P Meier","year":"2010","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"120","DOI":"10.1161\/STROKEAHA.114.006209","article-title":"Early outcomes after carotid artery stenting compared with endarterectomy for asymptomatic carotid stenosis","volume":"46","author":"JC Choi","year":"2015","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"issue":"9967","key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"529","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(14)61184-3","article-title":"Long-term outcomes after stenting versus endarterectomy for treatment of symptomatic carotid stenosis: the International Carotid Stenting Study (ICSS) randomised trial","volume":"385","author":"LH Bonati","year":"2015","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"11","key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1021","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1505215","article-title":"Long-Term Results of Stenting versus Endarterectomy for Carotid-Artery Stenosis","volume":"374","author":"TG Brott","year":"2016","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"11","key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1011","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1515706","article-title":"Randomized Trial of Stent versus Surgery for Asymptomatic Carotid Stenosis","volume":"374","author":"K Rosenfield","year":"2016","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"9","key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2750","DOI":"10.1161\/STROKEAHA.114.005671","article-title":"Long-term follow-up study of endarterectomy versus angioplasty in patients with symptomatic severe carotid stenosis trial","volume":"45","author":"JL Mas","year":"2014","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"issue":"2","key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcin.2013.09.010","article-title":"Carotid angioplasty with stenting versus endarterectomy: 10-year randomized trial in a community hospital","volume":"7","author":"WH Brooks","year":"2014","journal-title":"JACC Cardiovasc Interv"},{"issue":"11","key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3288","DOI":"10.1161\/STROKEAHA.115.003390","article-title":"Systematic Review of Guidelines for the Management of Asymptomatic and Symptomatic Carotid Stenosis","volume":"46","author":"AL Abbott","year":"2015","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"d5928","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.d5928","article-title":"The Cochrane Collaboration&apos;s tool for assessing risk of bias in randomised trials","volume":"343","author":"JP Higgins","year":"2011","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"2","key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.3758\/BF03193146","article-title":"G*Power 3: a flexible statistical power analysis program for the social, behavioral, and biomedical sciences","volume":"39","author":"F Faul","year":"2007","journal-title":"Behav Res Methods"},{"issue":"11","key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1539","DOI":"10.1002\/sim.1186","article-title":"Quantifying heterogeneity in a meta-analysis","volume":"21","author":"JP Higgins","year":"2002","journal-title":"Stat Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"ref15","first-page":"719","article-title":"Statistical aspects of the analysis of data from retrospective studies of disease","volume":"22","author":"N Mantel","year":"1959","journal-title":"J Natl Cancer Inst"},{"issue":"3","key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1016\/0197-2456(86)90046-2","article-title":"Meta-analysis in clinical trials","volume":"7","author":"R DerSimonian","year":"1986","journal-title":"Control Clin Trials"},{"issue":"7109","key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"629","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.315.7109.629","article-title":"Bias in meta-analysis detected by a simple, graphical test","volume":"315","author":"M Egger","year":"1997","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"4","key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1088","DOI":"10.2307\/2533446","article-title":"Operating characteristics of a rank correlation test for publication bias","volume":"50","author":"CB Begg","year":"1994","journal-title":"Biometrics"},{"issue":"10","key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"898","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(09)70228-5","article-title":"Endovascular treatment with angioplasty or stenting versus endarterectomy in patients with carotid artery stenosis in the Carotid and Vertebral Artery Transluminal Angioplasty Study (CAVATAS): long-term follow-up of a randomised trial","volume":"8","author":"J Ederle","year":"2009","journal-title":"Lancet Neurol"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa0912321","article-title":"Stenting versus endarterectomy for treatment of carotid-artery stenosis","volume":"363","author":"TG Brott","year":"2010","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"9719","key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"985","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(10)60239-5","article-title":"Carotid artery stenting compared with endarterectomy in patients with symptomatic carotid stenosis (International Carotid Stenting Study): an interim analysis of a randomised controlled trial","volume":"375","author":"J Ederle","year":"2010","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"10","key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"885","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(08)70195-9","article-title":"Endarterectomy Versus Angioplasty in Patients with Symptomatic Severe Carotid Stenosis (EVA-3S) trial: results up to 4 years from a randomised, multicentre trial","volume":"7","author":"JL Mas","year":"2008","journal-title":"Lancet Neurol"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.1159\/000078751","article-title":"Endarterectomy vs. Angioplasty in Patients with Symptomatic Severe Carotid Stenosis (EVA-3S) Trial","volume":"18","author":"S Investigators E-","year":"2004","journal-title":"Cerebrovasc Dis"},{"issue":"9270","key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1729","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(00)04893-5","article-title":"Endovascular versus surgical treatment in patients with carotid stenosis in the Carotid and Vertebral Artery Transluminal Angioplasty Study (CAVATAS): a randomised trial","volume":"357","year":"2001","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"6","key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1589","DOI":"10.1016\/S0735-1097(01)01595-9","article-title":"Carotid angioplasty and stenting versus carotid endarterectomy: randomized trial in a community hospital","volume":"38","author":"WH Brooks","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"issue":"2","key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"318","DOI":"10.1227\/01.NEU.0000103447.30087.D3","article-title":"Carotid angioplasty and stenting versus carotid endarterectomy for treatment of asymptomatic carotid stenosis: a randomized trial in a community hospital","volume":"54","author":"WH Brooks","year":"2004","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2008.02.049","article-title":"Alert for increased long-term follow-up after carotid artery stenting: results of a prospective, randomized, single-center trial of carotid artery stenting vs carotid endarterectomy","volume":"48","author":"MG Steinbauer","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg"},{"key":"ref28","unstructured":"A. Hoffmann CT, A. Mendelowitsch, A. Merlo, E.-W. Radue, P. Lyrer, E.C. Kirsch. Carotid artery stenting versus carotid endarterectomy\u2013a prospective randomised controlled single-centre trial with long-term follow-up (BACASS). 2008."},{"issue":"10","key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"908","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(09)70227-3","article-title":"Long-term risk of carotid restenosis in patients randomly assigned to endovascular treatment or endarterectomy in the Carotid and Vertebral Artery Transluminal Angioplasty Study (CAVATAS): long-term follow-up of a randomised trial","volume":"8","author":"LH Bonati","year":"2009","journal-title":"Lancet Neurol"},{"issue":"9","key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"755","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(12)70159-X","article-title":"Restenosis after carotid artery stenting and endarterectomy: a secondary analysis of CREST, a randomised controlled trial","volume":"11","author":"BK Lal","year":"2012","journal-title":"Lancet Neurol"},{"issue":"4","key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1015","DOI":"10.1161\/STROKEAHA.110.589309","article-title":"Restenosis is more frequent after carotid stenting than after endarterectomy: the EVA-3S study","volume":"42","author":"C Arquizan","year":"2011","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"issue":"6","key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S99","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCOUTCOMES.115.001933","article-title":"Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials Comparing the Long-Term Outcomes of Carotid Artery Stenting Versus Endarterectomy","volume":"8","author":"S Vincent","year":"2015","journal-title":"Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes"},{"issue":"26","key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1060","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000001060","article-title":"Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Carotid Artery Stenting Versus Endarterectomy for Carotid Stenosis: A Chronological and Worldwide Study","volume":"94","author":"L Zhang","year":"2015","journal-title":"Medicine (Baltimore)"},{"issue":"4","key":"ref34","first-page":"519","article-title":"Carotid artery stenting versus carotid endarterectomy: updated meta-analysis, metaregression and trial sequential analysis of short-term and intermediate-to long-term outcomes of randomized trials","volume":"57","author":"T Luebke","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Cardiovasc Surg (Torino)"},{"issue":"4","key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"905","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.0000158921.51037.64","article-title":"Safety and efficacy of endovascular treatment of carotid artery stenosis compared with carotid endarterectomy: a Cochrane systematic review of the randomized evidence","volume":"36","author":"LJ Coward","year":"2005","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"issue":"10025","key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1305","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(15)01309-4","article-title":"Association between age and risk of stroke or death from carotid endarterectomy and carotid stenting: a meta-analysis of pooled patient data from four randomised trials","volume":"387","author":"G Howard","year":"2016","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"15","key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1493","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa040127","article-title":"Protected carotid-artery stenting versus endarterectomy in high-risk patients","volume":"351","author":"JS Yadav","year":"2004","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"10","key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"893","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(08)70196-0","article-title":"Results of the Stent-Protected Angioplasty versus Carotid Endarterectomy (SPACE) study to treat symptomatic stenoses at 2 years: a multinational, prospective, randomised trial","volume":"7","author":"HH Eckstein","year":"2008","journal-title":"Lancet Neurol"},{"issue":"2","key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"340","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2292030516","article-title":"Carotid artery stenosis: gray-scale and Doppler US diagnosis\u2014Society of Radiologists in Ultrasound Consensus Conference","volume":"229","author":"EG Grant","year":"2003","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"issue":"10","key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2843","DOI":"10.1161\/STROKEAHA.115.010052","article-title":"Periprocedural Myocardial Infarction After Carotid Endarterectomy and Stenting: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis","volume":"46","author":"M Boulanger","year":"2015","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"issue":"5","key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1529","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2012.03.016","article-title":"The Society for Vascular Surgery Vascular Quality Initiative","volume":"55","author":"JL Cronenwett","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg"},{"issue":"5","key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"408","DOI":"10.1177\/0003319715611281","article-title":"Issues to Be Addressed and Hopefully Resolved in the Carotid Revascularization Endarterectomy Versus Stenting Trial 2","volume":"67","author":"WS Moore","year":"2016","journal-title":"Angiology"},{"issue":"2","key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejvs.2009.05.010","article-title":"Asymptomatic Carotid Surgery Trial-2 (ACST-2): rationale for a randomised clinical trial comparing carotid endarterectomy with carotid artery stenting in patients with asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis","volume":"38","author":"N Rudarakanchana","year":"2009","journal-title":"Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg"}],"updated-by":[{"DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0202932","type":"correction","label":"Correction","source":"publisher","updated":{"date-parts":[[2018,8,20]],"date-time":"2018-08-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1534723200000}}],"container-title":["PLOS ONE"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0180804","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,24]],"date-time":"2018-10-24T00:06:08Z","timestamp":1540339568000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0180804"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Jean-Claude","family":"Baron","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"editor"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,7,14]]},"references-count":43,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,7,14]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0180804","relation":{"correction":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0202932","asserted-by":"object"}]},"ISSN":["1932-6203"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1932-6203","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,7,14]]}}}