{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,27]],"date-time":"2026-05-27T21:32:44Z","timestamp":1779917564574,"version":"3.53.1"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Public Library of Science (PLoS)","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,2,14]],"date-time":"2018-02-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1518566400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.plosone.org"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["PLoS ONE"],"DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0192282","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,2,14]],"date-time":"2018-02-14T13:37:52Z","timestamp":1518615472000},"page":"e0192282","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.corrections_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Latent tuberculosis infection in foreign-born communities: Import vs. transmission in The Netherlands derived through mathematical modelling"],"prefix":"10.1371","volume":"13","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8274-1627","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Hester","family":"Korthals Altes","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Serieke","family":"Kloet","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Frank","family":"Cobelens","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Martin","family":"Bootsma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"340","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,2,14]]},"reference":[{"issue":"10","key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1002152","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1002152","article-title":"The Global Burden of Latent Tuberculosis Infection: A Re-estimation Using Mathematical Modelling","volume":"13","author":"RM Houben","year":"2016","journal-title":"PLoS Med"},{"issue":"6","key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1563","DOI":"10.1183\/13993003.01245-2015","article-title":"Management of latent Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection: WHO guidelines for low tuberculosis burden countries","volume":"46","author":"H Getahun","year":"2015","journal-title":"Eur Respir J"},{"issue":"4","key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"928","DOI":"10.1183\/09031936.00214014","article-title":"Towards tuberculosis elimination: an action framework for low-incidence countries","volume":"45","author":"K Lonnroth","year":"2015","journal-title":"Eur Respir J"},{"issue":"6","key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1443","DOI":"10.1183\/09031936.00010612","article-title":"Role of the QuantiFERON(R)-TB Gold In-Tube assay in screening new immigrants for tuberculosis infection","volume":"40","author":"C Mulder","year":"2012","journal-title":"Eur Respir J"},{"issue":"12","key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1630","DOI":"10.5588\/ijtld.11.0027","article-title":"Coverage and yield of tuberculosis contact investigations in the Netherlands","volume":"15","author":"C Mulder","year":"2011","journal-title":"Int J Tuberc Lung Dis"},{"issue":"7","key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"866","DOI":"10.5588\/ijtld.12.0573","article-title":"Data needs for evidence-based decisions: a tuberculosis modeler&apos;s &apos;wish list&apos;","volume":"17","author":"DW Dowdy","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int J Tuberc Lung Dis"},{"issue":"3","key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"247","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/152.3.247","article-title":"Lifetime risks, incubation period, and serial interval of tuberculosis","volume":"152","author":"E Vynnycky","year":"2000","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"issue":"14","key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8180","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.140102797","article-title":"Criteria for the control of drug-resistant tuberculosis","volume":"97","author":"C Dye","year":"2000","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A"},{"issue":"11","key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e806","DOI":"10.1016\/S2214-109X(16)30199-1","article-title":"Feasibility of achieving the 2025 WHO global tuberculosis targets in South Africa, China, and India: a combined analysis of 11 mathematical models","volume":"4","author":"RM Houben","year":"2016","journal-title":"Lancet Glob Health"},{"issue":"2","key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a009433","article-title":"Analysis of tuberculosis transmission between nationalities in the Netherlands in the period 1993\u20131995 using DNA fingerprinting","volume":"147","author":"MW Borgdorff","year":"1998","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"ref11","unstructured":"Statistics Netherlands: Population [Internet]. 2016. Available from: <ext-link xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" ext-link-type=\"uri\" xlink:href=\"http:\/\/statline.cbs.nl\/Statweb\/dome\/?TH=5410&LA=en\" xlink:type=\"simple\">http:\/\/statline.cbs.nl\/Statweb\/dome\/?TH=5410&amp;LA=en<\/ext-link>."},{"issue":"5","key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"486","DOI":"10.5588\/ijtld.16.0548","article-title":"Time lag between immigration and tuberculosis rates in immigrants in the Netherlands: a time-series analysis","volume":"21","author":"C van Aart","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int J Tuberc Lung Dis"},{"key":"ref13","article-title":"Tuberculose in Nederland 2012\u2014Surveillancerapport","author":"E EC Slump","year":"2014"},{"key":"ref14","article-title":"Tuberculose in Nederland 2013\u2014Surveillancerapport","author":"E EC Slump","year":"2015"},{"key":"ref15","unstructured":"Immi- en emigratie naar geboorteland, leeftijd (31 december) en geslacht [Internet]. 2016 [cited 02.2015 (Turkey, Morocco); 07.2016 (Indonesia)]. Available from: <ext-link xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" ext-link-type=\"uri\" xlink:href=\"http:\/\/statline.cbs.nl\/Statweb\/publication\/?DM=SLNL&PA=03742&D1=0-1&D2=0&D3=0&D4=92,135,236&D5=0&D6=a&HDR=G4,G1,G2,T,G3&STB=G5&VW=T\" xlink:type=\"simple\">http:\/\/statline.cbs.nl\/Statweb\/publication\/?DM=SLNL&amp;PA=03742&amp;D1=0-1&amp;D2=0&amp;D3=0&amp;D4=92,135,236&amp;D5=0&amp;D6=a&amp;HDR=G4,G1,G2,T,G3&amp;STB=G5&amp;VW=T<\/ext-link>."},{"key":"ref16","unstructured":"Bevolking, huishoudens en bevolkingsontwikkeling; vanaf 1899 [Internet]. 2016 [cited 02.2015 (Morocco, Turkey); 07.2016 (Indonesia)]. Available from: <ext-link xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" ext-link-type=\"uri\" xlink:href=\"http:\/\/statline.cbs.nl\/Statweb\/publication\/?DM=SLNL&PA=37556&D1=76,141,145-146,151,155-156&D2=94-113&HDR=T&STB=G1&VW=T\" xlink:type=\"simple\">http:\/\/statline.cbs.nl\/Statweb\/publication\/?DM=SLNL&amp;PA=37556&amp;D1=76,141,145-146,151,155-156&amp;D2=94-113&amp;HDR=T&amp;STB=G1&amp;VW=T<\/ext-link>."},{"key":"ref17","unstructured":"Netherlands Tuberculosis Registry (NTR). TB cases, period 1993\u20132013. 2014."},{"key":"ref18","unstructured":"World Healthe Organization (WHO). Global Tuberculosis Report 2013."},{"key":"ref19","unstructured":"WHO TB burden estimates [Internet]. 2014 [cited 30-03-2015]. Available from: <ext-link xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" ext-link-type=\"uri\" xlink:href=\"http:\/\/www.who.int\/tb\/country\/data\/download\/en\/\" xlink:type=\"simple\">http:\/\/www.who.int\/tb\/country\/data\/download\/en\/<\/ext-link>."},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1016\/j.epidem.2017.06.002","article-title":"Optimally capturing latency dynamics in models of tuberculosis transmission","volume":"21","author":"R Ragonnet","year":"2017","journal-title":"Epidemics"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref21","first-page":"38","article-title":"Risk of travelling to the country of origin for tuberculosis among immigrants living in a low-incidence country","volume":"15","author":"SV Kik","year":"2011","journal-title":"Int J Tuberc Lung Dis"},{"issue":"9","key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1044","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.201406-1159OC","article-title":"Risk of tuberculosis after recent exposure. A 10-year follow-up study of contacts in Amsterdam","volume":"190","author":"R Sloot","year":"2014","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e17601","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0017601","article-title":"Natural history of tuberculosis: duration and fatality of untreated pulmonary tuberculosis in HIV negative patients: a systematic review","volume":"6","author":"EW Tiemersma","year":"2011","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"ref24","first-page":"139","article-title":"Mathematical Tools for Understanding Infectious Disease Dynamics","author":"O Diekmann","year":"2012"},{"issue":"9151","key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"444","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(98)03406-0","article-title":"Transmission of Mycobacterium tuberculosis from patients smear-negative for acid-fast bacilli","volume":"353","author":"MA Behr","year":"1999","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"9","key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1135","DOI":"10.1086\/591974","article-title":"Tuberculosis transmission by patients with smear-negative pulmonary tuberculosis in a large cohort in the Netherlands","volume":"47","author":"A Tostmann","year":"2008","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"issue":"12","key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1090","DOI":"10.1136\/thx.2009.118133","article-title":"Increase in extrapulmonary tuberculosis in England and Wales 1999\u20132006","volume":"64","author":"ME Kruijshaar","year":"2009","journal-title":"Thorax"},{"issue":"7","key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"502","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eimc.2011.03.005","article-title":"Extrapulmonary tuberculosis: epidemiology and risk factors","volume":"29","author":"JF Garcia-Rodriguez","year":"2011","journal-title":"Enferm Infecc Microbiol Clin"},{"issue":"3","key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.2298\/VSP1203227P","article-title":"Time trend and clinical pattern of extrapulmonary tuberculosis in Serbia, 1993\u20132007","volume":"69","author":"DP Pesut","year":"2012","journal-title":"Vojnosanit Pregl"},{"issue":"4","key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"964","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/dyr058","article-title":"The incubation period distribution of tuberculosis estimated with a molecular epidemiological approach","volume":"40","author":"MW Borgdorff","year":"2011","journal-title":"Int J Epidemiol"},{"issue":"6","key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1183\/13993003.01979-2016","article-title":"Solar ultraviolet B exposure and global variation in tuberculosis incidence: an ecological analysis","volume":"49","author":"TM Boere","year":"2017","journal-title":"Eur Respir J"},{"issue":"8","key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"876","DOI":"10.5588\/ijtld.15.0506","article-title":"Vitamin D and tuberculosis: more effective in prevention than treatment?","volume":"19","author":"PD Davies","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int J Tuberc Lung Dis"}],"updated-by":[{"DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0198376","type":"correction","label":"Correction","source":"publisher","updated":{"date-parts":[[2018,5,24]],"date-time":"2018-05-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1527120000000}}],"container-title":["PLOS ONE"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0192282","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,9]],"date-time":"2020-05-09T12:24:34Z","timestamp":1589027074000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0192282"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"David W.","family":"Dowdy","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"editor"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,2,14]]},"references-count":32,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,2,14]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0192282","relation":{"has-preprint":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1101\/228924","asserted-by":"object"}]},"ISSN":["1932-6203"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1932-6203","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,2,14]]}}}