{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,30]],"date-time":"2026-09-30T12:12:23Z","timestamp":1790770343469,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":68,"publisher":"Public Library of Science (PLoS)","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,11,30]],"date-time":"2018-11-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1543536000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.plosone.org"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["PLoS ONE"],"DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0208309","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,11,30]],"date-time":"2018-11-30T13:30:01Z","timestamp":1543584601000},"page":"e0208309","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.corrections_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["Accommodating exogenous variable and decision rule heterogeneity in discrete choice models: Application to bicyclist route choice"],"prefix":"10.1371","volume":"13","author":[{"given":"Bibhas Kumar","family":"Dey","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1915-9594","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Sabreena","family":"Anowar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Naveen","family":"Eluru","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marianne","family":"Hatzopoulou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"340","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,11,30]]},"reference":[{"issue":"5","key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1037","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aap.2007.02.001","article-title":"A joint econometric analysis of seat belt use and crash-related injury severity","volume":"39","author":"N Eluru","year":"2007","journal-title":"Accident Analysis & Prevention"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1073","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aap.2012.08.011","article-title":"Driver-injury severity in single-vehicle crashes in California: a mixed logit analysis of heterogeneity due to age and gender","volume":"50","author":"J-K Kim","year":"2013","journal-title":"Accident Analysis & Prevention"},{"issue":"5","key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1852","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aap.2011.04.024","article-title":"The effects of road-surface conditions, age, and gender on driver-injury severities","volume":"43","author":"A Morgan","year":"2011","journal-title":"Accident Analysis & Prevention"},{"issue":"6","key":"ref4","first-page":"1839","article-title":"Examining the influence of aggressive driving behavior on driver injury severity in traffic crashes. Accident Analysis &","volume":"42","author":"R Paleti","year":"2010","journal-title":"Prevention"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"132","DOI":"10.3141\/1784-17","article-title":"Injury severity analysis with variable and correlated thresholds: ordered mixed logit formulation","volume":"1784","author":"K Srinivasan","year":"2002","journal-title":"Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1287\/trsc.31.1.34","article-title":"An endogenous segmentation mode choice model with an application to intercity travel","volume":"31","author":"CR Bhat","year":"1997","journal-title":"Transportation science"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aap.2012.01.027","article-title":"A latent class modeling approach for identifying vehicle driver injury severity factors at highway-railway crossings","volume":"47","author":"N Eluru","year":"2012","journal-title":"Accident Analysis & Prevention"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aap.2011.12.012","article-title":"Analysis of driver injury severity in rural single-vehicle crashes","volume":"47","author":"Y Xie","year":"2012","journal-title":"Accident Analysis & Prevention"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trb.2013.01.002","article-title":"The heterogeneous effects of guardian supervision on adolescent driver-injury severities: A finite-mixture random-parameters approach","volume":"49","author":"Y Xiong","year":"2013","journal-title":"Transportation Research Part B: Methodological"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aap.2016.07.015","article-title":"Latent segmentation based count models: analysis of bicycle safety in Montreal and Toronto","volume":"95","author":"S Yasmin","year":"2016","journal-title":"Accident Analysis & Prevention"},{"issue":"4","key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1080\/19439962.2013.839590","article-title":"Alternative Ordered Response Frameworks for Examining Pedestrian Injury Severity in New York City","volume":"6","author":"S Yasmin","year":"2014","journal-title":"Journal of Transportation Safety & Security"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jocm.2013.12.005","article-title":"A mixed random utility\u2014random regret model linking the choice of decision rule to latent character traits","volume":"9","author":"S Hess","year":"2013","journal-title":"Journal of choice modelling"},{"issue":"5","key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1013","DOI":"10.1007\/s11116-014-9522-9","article-title":"Analyzing car ownership in Quebec City: a comparison of traditional and latent class ordered and unordered models","volume":"41","author":"S Anowar","year":"2014","journal-title":"Transportation"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jairtraman.2013.04.004","article-title":"Modelling air carrier choices with a Segment Specific Cross Nested Logit model","volume":"32","author":"T Drabas","year":"2013","journal-title":"Journal of Air Transport Management"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1007\/s10109-006-0030-0","article-title":"Latent lifestyle preferences and household location decisions","volume":"9","author":"JL Walker","year":"2007","journal-title":"Journal of Geographical Systems"},{"key":"ref16","article-title":"Discrete choice analysis: theory and application to travel demand","author":"ME Ben-Akiva","year":"1985"},{"issue":"4","key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"303","DOI":"10.1016\/0047-2727(74)90003-6","article-title":"The measurement of urban travel demand","volume":"3","author":"D McFadden","year":"1974","journal-title":"Journal of public economics"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9780511805271","article-title":"Discrete choice methods with simulation","author":"KE Train","year":"2009"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trb.2007.05.004","article-title":"A Random Regret-Minimization model of travel choice","volume":"42","author":"CG Chorus","year":"2008","journal-title":"Transportation Research Part B: Methodological"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.3828\/jtep.2015.49.1.167","article-title":"Contrasts of relative advantage maximisation with random utility maximisation and regret minimisation","volume":"49","author":"W Leong","year":"2015","journal-title":"Journal of Transport Economics and Policy (JTEP)"},{"issue":"3","key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1509\/jmkr.41.3.237.35990","article-title":"Alternative models for capturing the compromise effect","volume":"41","author":"R Kivetz","year":"2004","journal-title":"Journal of marketing research"},{"issue":"7","key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"772","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trb.2007.01.001","article-title":"Parametric action decision trees: Incorporating continuous attribute variables into rule-based models of discrete choice","volume":"41","author":"T Arentze","year":"2007","journal-title":"Transportation Research Part B: Methodological"},{"issue":"10","key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"903","DOI":"10.1016\/S0191-2615(00)00030-8","article-title":"A non-compensatory choice model incorporating attribute cutoffs","volume":"35","author":"J Swait","year":"2001","journal-title":"Transportation Research Part B: Methodological"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.2307\/1914185","article-title":"Prospect theory: An analysis of decision under risk","author":"D Kahneman","year":"1979","journal-title":"Econometrica: Journal of the econometric society"},{"issue":"4","key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00122574","article-title":"Advances in prospect theory: Cumulative representation of uncertainty","volume":"5","author":"A Tversky","year":"1992","journal-title":"Journal of Risk and uncertainty"},{"issue":"2","key":"ref26","first-page":"2010","article-title":"A new model of random regret minimization","volume":"10","author":"CG Chorus","year":"2010","journal-title":"EJTIR"},{"issue":"3","key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"565","DOI":"10.1007\/s11116-011-9365-6","article-title":"Allowing for heterogeneous decision rules in discrete choice models: an approach and four case studies","volume":"39","author":"S Hess","year":"2012","journal-title":"Transportation"},{"key":"ref28","first-page":"121","article-title":"Stated choices and benefit estimates in the context of traffic calming schemes: Utility maximization, regret minimization, or both?","volume":"61","author":"M Boeri","year":"2014","journal-title":"Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.1080\/21606544.2011.640844","article-title":"Site choices in recreational demand: a matter of utility maximization or regret minimization?","volume":"1","author":"M Boeri","year":"2012","journal-title":"Journal of Environmental Economics and Policy"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhealeco.2012.10.007","article-title":"The role of regret minimisation in lifestyle choices affecting the risk of coronary heart disease","volume":"32","author":"M Boeri","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Health Econ"},{"issue":"3","key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"549","DOI":"10.1007\/s11116-012-9444-3","article-title":"An empirical comparison of travel choice models that capture preferences for compromise alternatives","volume":"40","author":"CG Chorus","year":"2013","journal-title":"Transportation"},{"issue":"6","key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1155","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtrangeo.2011.02.009","article-title":"Modeling experienced accessibility for utility-maximizers and regret-minimizers","volume":"19","author":"CG Chorus","year":"2011","journal-title":"Journal of Transport Geography"},{"issue":"7","key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"667","DOI":"10.1002\/atr.188","article-title":"Random regret minimization or random utility maximization: an exploratory analysis in the context of automobile fuel choice","volume":"47","author":"DA Hensher","year":"2013","journal-title":"Journal of Advanced Transportation"},{"issue":"3","key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"413","DOI":"10.1007\/s10640-011-9505-7","article-title":"Random regret minimization: exploration of a new choice model for environmental and resource economics","volume":"51","author":"M Thiene","year":"2012","journal-title":"Environmental and resource economics"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"154","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trb.2013.07.009","article-title":"A latent segmentation based multiple discrete continuous extreme value model","volume":"58","author":"A Sobhani","year":"2013","journal-title":"Transportation Research Part B: Methodological"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jth.2015.12.002","article-title":"Bicycle route preference and pollution inhalation dose: Comparing exposure and distance trade-offs","volume":"3","author":"AY Bigazzi","year":"2016","journal-title":"Journal of Transport & Health"},{"key":"ref37","article-title":"Existence and Use of Low Pollution Route Options for Observed Bicycling Trips","author":"J Broach","year":"2017","journal-title":"Existence and Use of Low Pollution Route Options for Observed Bicycling Trips"},{"issue":"19","key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2263","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2010.04.028","article-title":"Exposure to particulate matter in traffic: A comparison of cyclists and car passengers","volume":"44","author":"L Int Panis","year":"2010","journal-title":"Atmospheric Environment"},{"issue":"10","key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1373","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.1003321","article-title":"Traffic-related air pollution and acute changes in heart rate variability and respiratory function in urban cyclists","volume":"119","author":"S Weichenthal","year":"2011","journal-title":"Environmental health perspectives"},{"key":"ref40","first-page":"66","article-title":"Quantifying the value of a clean ride: How far would you bicycle to avoid exposure to traffic-related air pollution?","volume":"105","author":"S Anowar","year":"2017","journal-title":"Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice"},{"key":"ref41","article-title":"Investigation of cycling sensitivities. 81st Annual Meeting of the Transportation Research Board","author":"JE Abraham","year":"2002"},{"key":"ref42","unstructured":"Bovy PH, Bradley MA. Route choice analyzed with stated-preference approaches1985."},{"issue":"5","key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"413","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trd.2012.04.001","article-title":"Determining bicycle infrastructure preferences\u2013A case study of Dublin","volume":"17","author":"B Caulfield","year":"2012","journal-title":"Transportation research part D: transport and environment"},{"issue":"4","key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"453","DOI":"10.1007\/s11116-006-9109-1","article-title":"Influences on bicycle use","volume":"34","author":"JD Hunt","year":"2007","journal-title":"Transportation"},{"key":"ref45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"372","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sbspro.2014.12.149","article-title":"Identification of factors that influence cyclist\u015b route choice","volume":"160","author":"ABP Segadilha","year":"2014","journal-title":"Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences"},{"issue":"5","key":"ref46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"511","DOI":"10.1007\/s11116-009-9201-4","article-title":"An analysis of bicycle route choice preferences in Texas, US","volume":"36","author":"IN Sener","year":"2009","journal-title":"Transportation"},{"key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3141\/1828-13","article-title":"An Analysis of Commuter Bicyclist Route Choice Using Stated Preference Survey","author":"M Stinson","year":"2003"},{"issue":"4","key":"ref48","first-page":"287","article-title":"Trails, lanes, or traffic: Valuing bicycle facilities with an adaptive stated preference survey","volume":"41","author":"NY Tilahun","year":"2007","journal-title":"Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice"},{"key":"ref49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"102","DOI":"10.3141\/1578-13","article-title":"Analysis of bicycle commuter routes using geographic information systems: implications for bicycle planning","volume":"1578","author":"L Aultman-Hall","year":"1997","journal-title":"Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board"},{"key":"ref50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Broach J, Gliebe JP, Dill J. Bicycle route choice model developed from revealed-preference GPS data. 2011.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tra.2012.07.005"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.3328\/TL.2011.03.01.63-75","article-title":"A GPS-based bicycle route choice model for San Francisco, California","volume":"3","author":"J Hood","year":"2011","journal-title":"Transportation letters"},{"issue":"9","key":"ref52","first-page":"754","article-title":"Route choice of cyclists in Zurich","volume":"44","author":"G Menghini","year":"2010","journal-title":"Transportation research part A: policy and practice"},{"key":"ref53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trc.2016.12.009","article-title":"Bike route choice modeling using GPS data without choice sets of paths","volume":"75","author":"M Zimmermann","year":"2017","journal-title":"Transportation research part C: emerging technologies"},{"key":"ref54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2013.03.004","article-title":"A web-based route planning tool to reduce cyclists' exposures to traffic pollution: a case study in Montreal, Canada","volume":"123","author":"M Hatzopoulou","year":"2013","journal-title":"Environ Res"},{"issue":"2","key":"ref55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"172","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trd.2010.07.011","article-title":"A travel behavior analysis of urban cycling facilities in Montr\u00e9al, Canada","volume":"16","author":"J Larsen","year":"2011","journal-title":"Transportation research part D: transport and environment"},{"issue":"3","key":"ref56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trd.2005.04.001","article-title":"Cycling and the built environment, a US perspective","volume":"10","author":"AV Moudon","year":"2005","journal-title":"Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment"},{"key":"ref57","unstructured":"Anowar S, Eluru N, Hatzopoulou M, editors. Who Are Commuter And Non-Commuter Cyclists? An In-Depth Exploration of their Characteristics, Habits and Perceptions. 97th Annual Meeting of the Transportation Research Board (TRB); 2017; Washington D.C., USA."},{"key":"ref58","unstructured":"Spitz G, Niles FL, Adler TJ. Web-based survey techniques: Transportation Research Board; 2006."},{"issue":"3","key":"ref59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"375","DOI":"10.1207\/s15327906mbr2803_4","article-title":"Goodness-of-fit testing for latent class models","volume":"28","author":"LM Collins","year":"1993","journal-title":"Multivariate Behavioral Research"},{"issue":"4","key":"ref60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"535","DOI":"10.1080\/10705510701575396","article-title":"Deciding on the number of classes in latent class analysis and growth mixture modeling: A Monte Carlo simulation study","volume":"14","author":"KL Nylund","year":"2007","journal-title":"Structural equation modeling"},{"key":"ref61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amar.2013.10.002","article-title":"A latent segmentation based generalized ordered logit model to examine factors influencing driver injury severity","volume":"1","author":"S Yasmin","year":"2014","journal-title":"Analytic methods in accident research"},{"key":"ref62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.3141\/2031-02","article-title":"Factors affecting bicycling demand: initial survey findings from the Portland, Oregon, region","volume":"2031","author":"J Dill","year":"2007","journal-title":"Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board"},{"key":"ref63","unstructured":"Barnes G, Thompson K, Krizek K, editors. A longitudinal analysis of the effect of bicycle facilities on commute mode share. 85th Annual Meeting of the Transportation Research Board Transportation Research Board, Washington, DC; 2006."},{"issue":"1","key":"ref64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1016\/S1361-9209(02)00018-4","article-title":"Employer travel plans, cycling and gender: will travel plan measures improve the outlook for cycling to work in the UK?","volume":"8","author":"JE Dickinson","year":"2003","journal-title":"Transportation research part D: transport and environment"},{"issue":"3","key":"ref65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"265","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tranpol.2005.11.001","article-title":"Why Canadians cycle more than Americans: A comparative analysis of bicycling trends and policies","volume":"13","author":"J Pucher","year":"2006","journal-title":"Transport Policy"},{"key":"ref66","unstructured":"Stinson MA, Bhat CR, editors. A comparison of the route preferences of experienced and inexperienced bicycle commuters. TRB 84th Annual Meeting Compendium of Papers; 2005."},{"issue":"1","key":"ref67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1007\/s11116-010-9284-y","article-title":"Motivators and deterrents of bicycling: comparing influences on decisions to ride","volume":"38","author":"M Winters","year":"2011","journal-title":"Transportation"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1080\/01441647.2011.609947","article-title":"Random regret minimization: an overview of model properties and empirical evidence","volume":"32","author":"C Chorus","year":"2012","journal-title":"Transport Reviews"}],"container-title":["PLOS ONE"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0208309","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,4]],"date-time":"2026-04-04T07:46:29Z","timestamp":1775288789000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0208309"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Baogui","family":"Xin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"editor"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,11,30]]},"references-count":68,"journal-issue":{"issue":"11","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,11,30]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0208309","relation":{},"ISSN":["1932-6203"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1932-6203","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,11,30]]}}}