{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,26]],"date-time":"2026-09-26T09:08:57Z","timestamp":1790413737724,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":28,"publisher":"Public Library of Science (PLoS)","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,9]],"date-time":"2019-09-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1567987200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.plosone.org"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["PLoS ONE"],"DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0222198","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,9]],"date-time":"2019-09-09T17:29:31Z","timestamp":1568050171000},"page":"e0222198","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.corrections_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":23,"title":["Estimation of the incidence of animal rabies in Punjab, India"],"prefix":"10.1371","volume":"14","author":[{"given":"Gurlal S.","family":"Gill","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6823-6146","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Balbir B.","family":"Singh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Navneet K.","family":"Dhand","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rabinder S.","family":"Aulakh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bhupinder S.","family":"Sandhu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9921-4986","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Michael P.","family":"Ward","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Victoria J.","family":"Brookes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"340","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"pone.0222198.ref001","volume-title":"Rabies.","author":"AC Jackson","year":"2007","edition":"2nd edn"},{"issue":"10","key":"pone.0222198.ref002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1847","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0001847","article-title":"Deaths from symptomatically identifiable furious rabies in India: A nationally representative mortality survey","volume":"6","author":"W Suraweera","year":"2012","journal-title":"PLOS Negl Trop Dis"},{"issue":"5","key":"pone.0222198.ref003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e2216","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0002216","article-title":"Incidence of rabies in humans and domestic animals and people\u2019s awareness in North Gondar zone, Ethiopia","volume":"7","author":"WT Jemberu","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLOS Negl Trop Dis"},{"key":"pone.0222198.ref004","first-page":"309","article-title":"Rabies vaccines: WHO position paper","volume":"85","author":"WHO","year":"2010","journal-title":"Wkly Epidemiol Rec"},{"key":"pone.0222198.ref005","author":"WHO","year":"1998"},{"key":"pone.0222198.ref006","volume-title":"Rabies The Facts.","author":"C Kaplan","year":"1986"},{"key":"pone.0222198.ref007","first-page":"365","author":"CE Greene","year":"1990"},{"key":"pone.0222198.ref008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1439-0450.1996.tb00292.x","article-title":"Clinical features of experimentally induced rabies in cattle and sheep","volume":"43","author":"LC Hudson","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Vet Med B"},{"key":"pone.0222198.ref009","article-title":"Reassessment of the socio-economic global burden of rabies: Human and animal cost of global rabies","author":"K Hampson","year":"2011","journal-title":"Global Conference on Rabies Control: Towards Sustainable Prevention at Source"},{"key":"pone.0222198.ref010","article-title":"Estimating the global burden of endemic canine rabies","author":"K Hampson","year":"2015","journal-title":"PLOS Negl Trop Dis"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0222198.ref011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2005.10.007","article-title":"Assessing the burden of human rabies in India: results of a national multi-center epidemiological survey","volume":"11","author":"MK Sudarshan","year":"2007","journal-title":"Internat J Infect Dis"},{"issue":"5","key":"pone.0222198.ref012","first-page":"360","article-title":"Re-evaluating the burden of rabies in Africa and Asia.","volume":"83","author":"DL Knobel","year":"2005","journal-title":"Bulletin World Health Organ"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0222198.ref013","first-page":"32","article-title":"An epidemiological study of animal bites results of a WHO sponsored National multi-centeric rabies survey","volume":"38","author":"MK Sudarshan","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Commun Dis"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0222198.ref014","first-page":"66","article-title":"Epidemiological determinants of animal bite cases attending the anti-rabies clinic at V S General hospital, Ahmedabad","volume":"3","author":"V Shah","year":"2012","journal-title":"Indian J Prev Soc Med"},{"key":"pone.0222198.ref015","article-title":"Rabies. Proceedings of the IX national conference of pediatric infectious diseases.","author":"TK Ghosh","year":"2006"},{"key":"pone.0222198.ref016","first-page":"1","article-title":"Exploring animal rabies endemicity to inform control programmes in Punjab, India","author":"VJ Brookes","year":"2017","journal-title":"Zoonoses Public Health"},{"key":"pone.0222198.ref017","unstructured":"Census of India. Human population data available according to 15th National census survey conducted by the Census Organization of India. 2011; available at http:\/\/www.census2011.co.in"},{"key":"pone.0222198.ref018","unstructured":"DAHP. Livestock population data of Punjab according to 19th Indian Livestock census 2012, conducted by Department of animal husbandry Punjab. 2012.; available at http:\/\/www.husbandrypunjab.org\/livestock.html"},{"key":"pone.0222198.ref019","unstructured":"BAHS. Basic Animal Husbandry Statistics, 19th Livestock Census conducted by the Department of Animal Husbandry, Dairying and Fisheries, Ministry of agriculture, Government of India, 2012."},{"key":"pone.0222198.ref020","article-title":"missForest: Nonparametric Missing Value Imputation using Random Forest","author":"DJ Stekhoven","year":"2013"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0222198.ref021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.1093\/bioinformatics\/btr597","article-title":"MissForest\u2014non-parametric missing value imputation for mixed-type data","volume":"28","author":"DJ Stekhoven","year":"2012","journal-title":"Bioinformatics"},{"key":"pone.0222198.ref022","volume-title":"WHO. Laboratory techniques in rabies","author":"FX Meslin","year":"1996","edition":"4th ed"},{"key":"pone.0222198.ref023","unstructured":"WHO. WHO guide for rabies pre-and post-exposure prophylaxis in humans. 2014; Pp. 1\u201327. Available at: http:\/\/www.who.int\/rabies\/PEP Prophylaxis guideline_15_12_2014.pdf"},{"key":"pone.0222198.ref024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prevetmed.2003.07.002","article-title":"Incidence of canine rabies in N\u2019Djam\u00e9na, Chad.","volume":"61","author":"U Kayali","year":"2003","journal-title":"Prev Vet Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0222198.ref025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"74","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vaccine.2013.10.067","article-title":"Determinants of delay in initiating post-exposure prophylaxis for rabies prevention among animal bite cases: hospital-based study","volume":"32","author":"J Joseph","year":"2013","journal-title":"Vaccine"},{"key":"pone.0222198.ref026","article-title":"Challenges to human rabies elimination highlighted following a rabies outbreak in bovines and a human in Punjab, India","author":"VJ Brookes","year":"2019","journal-title":"Zoonoses Public Health"},{"key":"pone.0222198.ref027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1016\/S0167-5877(99)00114-2","article-title":"Community-based active surveillance for rabies in Machakos District","volume":"44","author":"PM Kitala","year":"2000","journal-title":"Kenya. Prev Vet Med"},{"issue":"8","key":"pone.0222198.ref028","first-page":"653","article-title":"Epidemiological investigation of Rabies in Punjab.","volume":"77","author":"CK Singh","year":"2007","journal-title":"The Indian J Anim Sci"}],"container-title":["PLOS ONE"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0222198","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,8]],"date-time":"2020-05-08T21:27:21Z","timestamp":1588973241000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0222198"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Ulrike Gertrud","family":"Munderloh","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"editor"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,9]]},"references-count":28,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,9]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0222198","relation":{},"ISSN":["1932-6203"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1932-6203","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,9]]}}}