{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T03:00:55Z","timestamp":1787022055498,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"Public Library of Science (PLoS)","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,31]],"date-time":"2019-12-31T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1577750400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100007683","name":"Nihon University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100007683","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.plosone.org"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["PLoS ONE"],"DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0227194","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,31]],"date-time":"2019-12-31T13:34:07Z","timestamp":1577799247000},"page":"e0227194","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.corrections_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Arterial blood gas analysis in dogs with bronchomalacia"],"prefix":"10.1371","volume":"14","author":[{"given":"Yohei","family":"Hara","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kenji","family":"Teshima","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0625-7670","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Yoshiki","family":"Yamaya","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"340","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,31]]},"reference":[{"key":"pone.0227194.ref001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"906","DOI":"10.1007\/s00247-012-2367-5","article-title":"Tracheobronchomalacia in children: review of diagnosis and definition","volume":"42","author":"JZ Tan","year":"2012","journal-title":"Pediatr Radiol"},{"key":"pone.0227194.ref002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.2214\/AJR.14.13857","article-title":"Imaging of large airways disorders","volume":"205","author":"BH Heidinger","year":"2015","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"pone.0227194.ref003","first-page":"3005","article-title":"Clinical features of airway malacia in children: a retrospective analysis of 459 patients","volume":"7","author":"W Pan","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int J Clin Exp Med"},{"key":"pone.0227194.ref004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E57","DOI":"10.21037\/jtd.2017.01.13","article-title":"Current concepts in severe adult tracheobronchomalacia: evaluation and treatment","volume":"9","author":"DH Buitrago","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Thorac Dis"},{"key":"pone.0227194.ref005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"298","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1939-1676.2009.0451.x","article-title":"Tracheal collapse and bronchomalacia in dogs: 58 cases (7 \/2001-1 \/2008)","volume":"24","author":"LR Johnson","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Vet Intern Med"},{"key":"pone.0227194.ref006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"840","DOI":"10.1111\/jvim.12096","article-title":"Clinical evaluation and endoscopic classification of bronchomalacia in dogs","volume":"27","author":"E Bottero","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Vet Intern Med"},{"key":"pone.0227194.ref007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"261","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tvjl.2010.11.021","article-title":"Canine bronchomalacia: a clinicopathological study of 18 cases diagnosed by endoscopy","volume":"191","author":"KK Adamama-Moraitou","year":"2012","journal-title":"Vet J"},{"key":"pone.0227194.ref008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"590","DOI":"10.1111\/vaa.12256","article-title":"The sedative effects of intramuscular low-dose medetomidine in combination with butorphanol or methadone in dogs","volume":"42","author":"Z Puighibet","year":"2015","journal-title":"Vet Anaesth Analg"},{"key":"pone.0227194.ref009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.1183\/09031936.00039214","article-title":"The physiological basis of pulmonary gas exchange: implications for clinical interpretation of arterial blood gases","volume":"45","author":"PD Wagner","year":"2015","journal-title":"Eur Respir J"},{"key":"pone.0227194.ref010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.1111\/jvim.12262","article-title":"Serum C-reactive protein as a diagnostic biomarker in dogs with bacterial respiratory diseases","volume":"28","author":"SJ Viitanen","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Vet Intern Med"},{"key":"pone.0227194.ref011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"897","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1939-1676.2012.00941.x","article-title":"Evaluation of arterial blood gases and arterial blood pressures in brachycephalic dogs","volume":"26","author":"GL Hoareau","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Vet Intern Med"},{"key":"pone.0227194.ref012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1740-8261.2011.01816.x","article-title":"Computed tomographic imaging of dogs with primary laryngeal or tracheal airway obstruction","volume":"52","author":"K Stadler","year":"2011","journal-title":"Vet Radiol Ultrasound"},{"key":"pone.0227194.ref013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"835","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.235.7.835","article-title":"Bronchial abnormalities found in a consecutive series of 40 brachycephalic dogs","volume":"235","author":"D De Lorenzi","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Am Vet Med Assoc"},{"key":"pone.0227194.ref014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"284","DOI":"10.1111\/vru.12481","article-title":"Comparison between sedation and general anesthesia for high resolution computed tomographic characterization of canine idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis in West Highland white terriers","volume":"58","author":"E Roels","year":"2017","journal-title":"Vet Radiol Ultrasound"},{"key":"pone.0227194.ref015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1740-8261.2011.01881.x","article-title":"Relationships among subgross anatomy, computed tomography, and histologic findings in dogs with disease localized to the pulmonary acini","volume":"53","author":"PV Scrivani","year":"2012","journal-title":"Vet Radiol Ultrasound"},{"key":"pone.0227194.ref016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"670","DOI":"10.2460\/ajvr.68.6.670","article-title":"Association of expiratory airway dysfunction with marked obesity in healthy adult dogs","volume":"68","author":"JF Bach","year":"2007","journal-title":"Am J Vet Res"},{"key":"pone.0227194.ref017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"511","DOI":"10.1136\/thx.54.6.511","article-title":"Tracheobronchial malacia and stenosis in children in intensive care: bronchograms help to predict outcome","volume":"54","author":"RJ Burden","year":"1999","journal-title":"Thorax"},{"key":"pone.0227194.ref018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1002\/ppul.23831","article-title":"Dynamic expiratory CT: An effective non-invasive diagnostic exam for fragile children with suspected tracheo-bronchomalacia","volume":"53","author":"N Ullmann","year":"2018","journal-title":"Pediatr Pulmonol"},{"key":"pone.0227194.ref019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1870","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.230.12.1870","article-title":"Fluoroscopic and radiographic evaluation of tracheal collapse in dogs: 62 cases (2001\u20132006)","volume":"230","author":"DM Macready","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Am Vet Med Assoc"},{"key":"pone.0227194.ref020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"551","DOI":"10.1111\/vru.12625","article-title":"Computed tomographic and radiographic bronchial collapse may be a normal characteristic of forced expiration in dogs","volume":"59","author":"H Kim","year":"2018","journal-title":"Vet Radiol Ultrasound"},{"key":"pone.0227194.ref021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1111\/vru.12692","article-title":"Computed tomographic bronchial collapsibility values over 50% may be detected in healthy dogs","volume":"60","author":"D Oh","year":"2019","journal-title":"Vet Radiol Ultrasound"},{"key":"pone.0227194.ref022","first-page":"753","article-title":"Diffuse cylindrical bronchiectasis due to eosinophilic bronchopneumopathy in a dog","volume":"51","author":"E Meler","year":"2010","journal-title":"Can Vet J"},{"key":"pone.0227194.ref023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"355","DOI":"10.1136\/vr.c6519","article-title":"Further characterisation of the clinical features of chronic pulmonary disease in West Highland white terriers","volume":"168","author":"BM Corcoran","year":"2011","journal-title":"Vet Rec"},{"key":"pone.0227194.ref024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.4103\/0970-2113.197116","article-title":"Mechanisms of hypoxemia","volume":"34","author":"M Sarkar","year":"2017","journal-title":"Lung India"},{"key":"pone.0227194.ref025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1159\/000192549","article-title":"Arterial oxygen tension in relation to age in healthy subjects","volume":"25","author":"CA Sorbini","year":"1968","journal-title":"Respiration"},{"key":"pone.0227194.ref026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.1016\/S0034-5288(97)90029-1","article-title":"Arterial blood gases and acid-base balance in geriatric dogs","volume":"63","author":"E Aguilera-Tejero","year":"1997","journal-title":"Res Vet Sci"},{"key":"pone.0227194.ref027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"697","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2462070712","article-title":"Fleischner Society: Glossary of Terms for Thoracic Imaging","volume":"246","author":"DM Hansell","year":"2008","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"pone.0227194.ref028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"381","DOI":"10.1111\/vru.12491","article-title":"Further characterization of computed tomographic and clinical features for staging and prognosis of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis in West Highland white terriers","volume":"58","author":"F Thierry","year":"2017","journal-title":"Vet Radiol Ultrasound"},{"key":"pone.0227194.ref029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1360","DOI":"10.1148\/rg.2015140308","article-title":"Mosaic attenuation: etiology, methods of differentiation, and pitfalls","volume":"35","author":"SJ Kligerman","year":"2015","journal-title":"Radiographics"}],"container-title":["PLOS ONE"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0227194","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,31]],"date-time":"2019-12-31T13:34:29Z","timestamp":1577799269000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0227194"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Francesco","family":"Staffieri","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"editor"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,31]]},"references-count":29,"journal-issue":{"issue":"12","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,31]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0227194","relation":{},"ISSN":["1932-6203"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1932-6203","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,31]]}}}