{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,19]],"date-time":"2026-05-19T12:49:04Z","timestamp":1779194944305,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":68,"publisher":"Public Library of Science (PLoS)","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,14]],"date-time":"2020-05-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1589414400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.plosone.org"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["PLoS ONE"],"DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0232598","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,14]],"date-time":"2020-05-14T21:00:22Z","timestamp":1589490022000},"page":"e0232598","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.corrections_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":33,"title":["Vulnerability profiles and prevalence of HIV and other sexually transmitted infections among adolescent girls and young women in Ethiopia: A latent class analysis"],"prefix":"10.1371","volume":"15","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2991-4423","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Carly A.","family":"Comins","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9858-5953","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Katherine B.","family":"Rucinski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Stefan","family":"Baral","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Samuele A.","family":"Abebe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2862-0175","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Andargachew","family":"Mulu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sheree R.","family":"Schwartz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"340","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,14]]},"reference":[{"key":"pone.0232598.ref001","unstructured":"Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation. Goalkeepers Report 2018. 2018."},{"key":"pone.0232598.ref002","unstructured":"United Nations World Youth Report. Population Facts: Youth Population Trends and Sustainable Development. 2015."},{"key":"pone.0232598.ref003","unstructured":"UNAIDS. Data 2018. 2018."},{"key":"pone.0232598.ref004","unstructured":"World Bank groups. Ethiopia: The World Bank; 2019. Available from: https:\/\/data.worldbank.org\/country\/ethiopia."},{"key":"pone.0232598.ref005","unstructured":"ICAP at Columbia University. Ethiopia Population-Based HIV Impact Assessment. 2018. Available from: https:\/\/phia.icap.columbia.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/3511%E2%80%A2EPHIA-Summary-Sheet_v30.pdf"},{"key":"pone.0232598.ref006","volume-title":"Ethiopia Demographic and Health Survey 2016","author":"Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia","year":"2016"},{"key":"pone.0232598.ref007","unstructured":"UNAIDS. Ethiopia 2018 [September 10, 2019]. Available from: https:\/\/www.unaids.org\/en\/regionscountries\/countries\/ethiopia."},{"key":"pone.0232598.ref008","volume-title":"Ethiopia Urbanization Review: Urban Institutions for a Middle-Income Ethiopia","author":"World Bank Group","year":"2015"},{"key":"pone.0232598.ref009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.31899\/pgy6.1052","volume-title":"Ecological degradation, rural poverty, and migration in Ethiopia: A contextual analysis","author":"M Ezra","year":"2001"},{"issue":"2","key":"pone.0232598.ref010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19408","DOI":"10.7448\/IAS.18.2.19408","article-title":"Adolescent girls and young women: key populations for HIV epidemic control","volume":"18","author":"RC Dellar","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Int AIDS Soc"},{"key":"pone.0232598.ref011","volume-title":"HIV prevention among adolescent girls and young women","author":"UNAIDS","year":"2016"},{"issue":"9734","key":"pone.0232598.ref012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(10)60548-X","article-title":"Intimate partner violence, relationship power inequity, and incidence of HIV infection in young women in South Africa: a cohort study","volume":"376","author":"RK Jewkes","year":"2010","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"10","key":"pone.0232598.ref013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1461","DOI":"10.1097\/QAD.0000000000001506","article-title":"Age-disparate relationships and HIV incidence in adolescent girls and young women: evidence from Zimbabwe","volume":"31","author":"R Schaefer","year":"2017","journal-title":"AIDS"},{"issue":"3","key":"pone.0232598.ref014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"296","DOI":"10.1097\/QAI.0000000000001826","article-title":"Vulnerabilities at first sex and their association with lifetime gender-based violence and HIV prevalence among adolescent girls and young women engaged in sex work, transactional sex, and casual sex in Kenya","volume":"79","author":"ML Becker","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr"},{"issue":"12","key":"pone.0232598.ref015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1669","DOI":"10.1097\/QAD.0000000000001866","article-title":"Transactional sex and incident HIV infection in a cohort of young women from rural South Africa","volume":"32","author":"K Kilburn","year":"2018","journal-title":"AIDS"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0232598.ref016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1097\/QAD.0000000000002037","article-title":"Age-disparate partnerships and incident HIV infection in adolescent girls and young women in rural South Africa","volume":"33","author":"MCD Stoner","year":"2019","journal-title":"AIDS"},{"key":"pone.0232598.ref017","volume-title":"The Global HIV Epidemics among Sex Workers","author":"D Kerrigan","year":"2013"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0232598.ref018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20992","DOI":"10.7448\/IAS.19.1.20992","article-title":"Transactional sex and risk for HIV infection in sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"19","author":"J Wamoyi","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Int AIDS Soc"},{"key":"pone.0232598.ref019","volume-title":"A ten country research report","author":"The Soul City Institute Regional Programme","year":"2011"},{"issue":"5","key":"pone.0232598.ref020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0197479","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0197479","article-title":"Understanding HIV risks among adolescent girls and young women in informal settlements of Nairobi, Kenya: Lessons for DREAMS","volume":"13","author":"A Ziraba","year":"2018","journal-title":"PLOS One"},{"issue":"Suppl 2","key":"pone.0232598.ref021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S131","DOI":"10.1097\/QAI.0000000000000455","article-title":"\"It's All About Making a Life\": Poverty, HIV, Violence, and Other Vulnerabilities Faced by Young Female Sex Workers in Kumasi, Ghana","volume":"68","author":"M Onyango","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr"},{"issue":"2","key":"pone.0232598.ref022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.1007\/s11904-015-0261-0","article-title":"Sustained High HIV Incidence in Young Women in Southern Africa: Social, Behavioral, and Structural Factors and Emerging Intervention Approaches","volume":"12","author":"A Harrison","year":"2015","journal-title":"Curr HIV\/AIDS Rep"},{"issue":"8","key":"pone.0232598.ref023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e470","DOI":"10.1016\/S2214-109X(15)00087-X","article-title":"Length of secondary schooling and risk of HIV infection in Botswana: evidence from a natural experiment","volume":"3","author":"JW De Neve","year":"2015","journal-title":"The Lancet Global Health"},{"key":"pone.0232598.ref024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1186\/1758-2652-14-25","article-title":"HIV infection and sexual risk behaviour among youth who have experienced orphanhood: systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"14","author":"D Operario","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Int AIDS Soc"},{"issue":"6","key":"pone.0232598.ref025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1605","DOI":"10.1007\/s10461-012-0183-4","article-title":"Labor migration and HIV risk: a systematic review of the literature","volume":"16","author":"SM Weine","year":"2012","journal-title":"AIDS Behav"},{"issue":"3","key":"pone.0232598.ref026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"403","DOI":"10.1097\/QAD.0b013e3282f2aac3","article-title":"Systematic review exploring time trends in the association between educational attainment and risk of HIV infection in sub-Saharan Africa","volume":"22","author":"JR Hargreaves","year":"2008","journal-title":"AIDS"},{"issue":"3","key":"pone.0232598.ref027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"390","DOI":"10.1016\/j.infbeh.2011.02.002","article-title":"Modeling multiple risks during infancy to predict quality of the caregiving environment: contributions of a person-centered approach","volume":"34","author":"Family Life Project Key I","year":"2011","journal-title":"Infant Behav Dev"},{"key":"pone.0232598.ref028","volume-title":"Latent Class and Latent Transition Analysis","author":"L Collins","year":"2010"},{"key":"pone.0232598.ref029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"601","DOI":"10.1353\/mpq.2006.0023","article-title":"The Person-Oriented Versus the Variable-Oriented Approach: Are They Complementary, Opposites, or Exploring Different Worlds?","volume":"52","author":"L Bergman","year":"2006","journal-title":"Merrill-Palmer Quarterly"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0232598.ref030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"24","DOI":"10.1097\/QAI.0000000000002096","article-title":"Sexual Partner Types and Incident HIV Infection Among Rural South African Adolescent Girls and Young Women Enrolled in HPTN 068: A Latent Class Analysis","volume":"82","author":"N Nguyen","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr"},{"issue":"4","key":"pone.0232598.ref031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"961","DOI":"10.1007\/s10508-016-0743-1","article-title":"Racial Differences in Partnership Attributes, Typologies, and Risk Behaviors Among Men Who Have Sex With Men in Atlanta, Georgia","volume":"46","author":"D White","year":"2017","journal-title":"Arch Sex Behav"},{"issue":"3","key":"pone.0232598.ref032","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"220","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2011.10.001","article-title":"Latent classes of heroin and cocaine users predict unique HIV\/HCV risk factors","volume":"122","author":"PT Harrell","year":"2012","journal-title":"Drug Alcohol Depend"},{"issue":"7","key":"pone.0232598.ref033","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1339","DOI":"10.1007\/s10461-013-0622-x","article-title":"MSM and drug use: A latent class analysis of drug use and related sexual risk behaviors","volume":"18","author":"D McCarty-Caplan","year":"2014","journal-title":"AIDS Behav"},{"issue":"4","key":"pone.0232598.ref034","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"862","DOI":"10.1007\/s10461-010-9772-2","article-title":"Latent class analysis of sexual risk patterns among esquineros (street corner men) a group of heterosexually identified, socially marginalized men in urban coastal Peru","volume":"15","author":"KA Konda","year":"2011","journal-title":"AIDS Behav"},{"key":"pone.0232598.ref035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1097\/QAI.0000000000001816","article-title":"Latent Classes of Sexual Risk Behavior and Engagement in Outreach, Intervention and Prevention Services Among Women Who Inject Drugs Across 20 US Cities","volume":"79","author":"M Mackesy-Amiti","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0232598.ref036","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.1186\/s12879-019-3711-2","article-title":"Stigma and outness about sexual behaviors among cisgender men who have sex with men and transgender women in Eswatini: a latent class analysis","volume":"19","author":"C Lyons","year":"2019","journal-title":"BMC Infect Dis"},{"issue":"6","key":"pone.0232598.ref037","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"541","DOI":"10.1089\/jwh.2013.4654","article-title":"Venue-based recruitment of women at elevated risk for HIV: an HIV Prevention Trials Network study","volume":"23","author":"DF Haley","year":"2014","journal-title":"Womens Health"},{"issue":"Suppl 2","key":"pone.0232598.ref038","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1007\/s10461-019-02537-1","article-title":"Leveraging Geospatial Approaches to Characterize the HIV Prevention and Treatment Needs of Out-of-School Adolescent Girls and Young Women in Ethiopia","volume":"23","author":"Y Wang","year":"2019","journal-title":"AIDS Behav"},{"key":"pone.0232598.ref039","unstructured":"Measure Evaluation Project. PLACE Priorities for Local AIDS Control Efforts: A Manual for Implementing the PLACE Method. 2005."},{"key":"pone.0232598.ref040","volume-title":"National Guidelines for Comprehensive HIV Prevention, Care and Treatment","author":"Federal Ministry of Health","year":"2017"},{"key":"pone.0232598.ref041","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"482","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2458-13-482","article-title":"Modified social ecological model: a tool to guide the assessment of the risks and risk contexts of HIV epidemics","volume":"13","author":"S Baral","year":"2013","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"issue":"6","key":"pone.0232598.ref042","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"705","DOI":"10.1016\/0277-9536(91)90150-B","article-title":"The MOS social support survey","volume":"32","author":"CD Sherbourne","year":"1991","journal-title":"Soc Sci Med"},{"key":"pone.0232598.ref043","volume-title":"HIV Risk Behavior Among Adolescents and Young Adults in Cape Town, South Africa: the Role of Economic Support and Employment","author":"F Browne","year":"2015"},{"issue":"2","key":"pone.0232598.ref044","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbi.2008.08.010","article-title":"Research electronic data capture (REDCap)\u2014a metadata-driven methodology and workflow process for providing translational research informatics support","volume":"42","author":"PA Harris","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Biomed Inform"},{"key":"pone.0232598.ref045","author":"Stata Statistical Software","year":"2017"},{"issue":"4","key":"pone.0232598.ref046","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"671","DOI":"10.1080\/10705510701575602","article-title":"PROC LCA: A SAS Procedure for Latent Class Analysis","volume":"14","author":"ST Lanza","year":"2007","journal-title":"Struct Equ Modeling"},{"key":"pone.0232598.ref047","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.4159\/9780674041318","volume-title":"Group-based modeling of development [electronic resource]","author":"D Nagin","year":"2005"},{"key":"pone.0232598.ref048","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1097\/00001648-199901000-00008","article-title":"Causal diagrams for epidemiologic research","author":"S Greenland","year":"1999","journal-title":"Epidemiology"},{"key":"pone.0232598.ref049","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.31899\/pgy8.1040","volume-title":"Girmay Medhin, and Lemi Negeri. The journey of out-of-school girls in Ethiopia: examining migration, livelihoods, and HIV","author":"A Erulkar","year":"2017"},{"issue":"3","key":"pone.0232598.ref050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"393","DOI":"10.1097\/QAI.0b013e3182926795","article-title":"Behavioral, biological, and demographic risk and protective factors for new HIV infections among youth in Rakai, Uganda","volume":"63","author":"JS Santelli","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0232598.ref051","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2005-1320","article-title":"Depressive Symptoms as a Longitudinal Predictor of Sexual Risk Behaviors Among US Middle and High School Students","volume":"118","author":"JA Lehrer","year":"2006","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0232598.ref052","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1097\/QAI.0000000000001567","article-title":"Predictors of HIV, HIV risk perception, and HIV worry among adolescent girls and young women in Lilongwe, Malawi","volume":"77","author":"JT Price","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr"},{"issue":"2","key":"pone.0232598.ref053","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.1080\/09540121.2016.1204422","article-title":"Challenges to HIV management among youth engaged in HIV care","volume":"29","author":"E Shacham","year":"2017","journal-title":"AIDS Care"},{"issue":"4","key":"pone.0232598.ref054","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1089\/apc.2015.0328","article-title":"An Index of Multiple Psychosocial, Syndemic Conditions Is Associated with Antiretroviral Medication Adherence Among HIV-Positive Youth","volume":"30","author":"LM Kuhns","year":"2016","journal-title":"AIDS Patient Care STDs"},{"issue":"7","key":"pone.0232598.ref055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"324","DOI":"10.1089\/apc.2015.0351","article-title":"Predictors and Profiles of Antiretroviral Therapy Adherence Among African American Adolescents and Young Adult Males Living with HIV","volume":"30","author":"IM Gross","year":"2016","journal-title":"AIDS Patient Care STDs"},{"issue":"7S6","key":"pone.0232598.ref056","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20260","DOI":"10.7448\/IAS.18.7.20260","article-title":"Social protection: potential for improving HIV outcomes among adolescents","volume":"18","author":"LD Cluver","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Int AIDS Soc"},{"issue":"sup2","key":"pone.0232598.ref057","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1080\/09540121.2016.1176681","article-title":"Equity in adherence to antiretroviral therapy among economically vulnerable adolescents living with HIV in Uganda","volume":"28","author":"LG Bermudez","year":"2016","journal-title":"AIDS Care"},{"key":"pone.0232598.ref058","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.2147\/PPA.S96691","article-title":"Facilitators and barriers to antiretroviral therapy adherence among adolescents in Ghana","volume":"10","author":"DN Ankrah","year":"2016","journal-title":"Patient Prefer Adherence"},{"issue":"sup2","key":"pone.0232598.ref059","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1290427","DOI":"10.1080\/16549716.2017.1290427","article-title":"A global comprehensive review of economic interventions to prevent intimate partner violence and HIV risk behaviours","volume":"10","author":"A Gibbs","year":"2017","journal-title":"Glob Health Action"},{"issue":"4","key":"pone.0232598.ref060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S11","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jadohealth.2016.05.022","article-title":"Improving adolescent sexual and reproductive health: A systematic review of potential interventions","volume":"59","author":"RA Salam","year":"2016","journal-title":"Journal Adolesc Health"},{"issue":"12","key":"pone.0232598.ref061","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0208167","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0208167","article-title":"The DREAMS core package of interventions: A comprehensive approach to preventing HIV among adolescent girls and young women","volume":"13","author":"J Saul","year":"2018","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"pone.0232598.ref062","volume-title":"Transactional sex and HIV risk: from analysis to action","author":"UNAIDS","year":"2018"},{"issue":"4","key":"pone.0232598.ref063","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"257","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjqs-2018-008339","article-title":"Remembering individual perspectives and needs in differentiated HIV care strategies","volume":"28","author":"SR Schwartz","year":"2019","journal-title":"BMJ Qual Saf"},{"issue":"Suppl 4","key":"pone.0232598.ref064","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22024","DOI":"10.7448\/IAS.20.5.22024","article-title":"Evidence for scale up: the differentiated care research agenda","volume":"20","author":"A Grimsrud","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Int AIDS Soc"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0232598.ref065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e000539","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjgh-2017-000539","article-title":"Parenting for lifelong health: a pragmatic cluster randomised controlled trial of a non-commercialised parenting programme for adolescents and their families in South Africa","volume":"3","author":"LD Cluver","year":"2018","journal-title":"BMJ Glob Health"},{"issue":"11","key":"pone.0232598.ref066","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"946","DOI":"10.1097\/OLQ.0b013e3181812d15","article-title":"The effect of genital tract infections on HIV-1 shedding in the genital tract: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"35","author":"LF Johnson","year":"2008","journal-title":"Sex Transm Dis"},{"issue":"6","key":"pone.0232598.ref067","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"351","DOI":"10.1097\/01.olq.0000154504.54686.d1","article-title":"Metaanalysis and metaregression in interpreting study variability in the impact of sexually transmitted diseases on susceptibility to HIV infection","volume":"32","author":"J Sexton","year":"2005","journal-title":"Sex Transm Dis"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0232598.ref068","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2016.08.008","article-title":"Sexually transmitted diseases and infertility","volume":"216","author":"DG Tsevat","year":"2017","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"}],"updated-by":[{"DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0236910","type":"correction","label":"Correction","source":"publisher","updated":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,23]],"date-time":"2020-07-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1595462400000}}],"container-title":["PLOS ONE"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0232598","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,14]],"date-time":"2021-03-14T11:18:17Z","timestamp":1615720697000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0232598"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Andrew R.","family":"Dalby","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"editor","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,14]]},"references-count":68,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,14]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0232598","relation":{"correction":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0236910","asserted-by":"object"}]},"ISSN":["1932-6203"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1932-6203","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,14]]}}}