{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,5]],"date-time":"2026-02-05T21:44:02Z","timestamp":1770327842423,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":138,"publisher":"Public Library of Science (PLoS)","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,19]],"date-time":"2020-06-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1592524800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003196","name":"Ministero della Salute","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["PE-2013-02355372"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["PE-2013-02355372"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003196","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003196","name":"Ministero della Salute","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["Ricerca Corrente IRCCS Fondazione Santa Lucia"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["Ricerca Corrente IRCCS Fondazione Santa Lucia"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003196","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003407","name":"Ministero dell\u2019Istruzione, dell\u2019Universit\u00e0 e della Ricerca","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2017CBF8NJ_005"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2017CBF8NJ_005"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003407","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003981","name":"Agenzia Spaziale Italiana","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["I\/006\/06\/0 grant and 2019-11-U.0"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["I\/006\/06\/0 grant and 2019-11-U.0"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003981","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.plosone.org"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["PLoS ONE"],"DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0234695","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,19]],"date-time":"2020-06-19T17:29:18Z","timestamp":1592587758000},"page":"e0234695","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.corrections_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Sensitivity of occipito-temporal cortex, premotor and Broca\u2019s areas to visible speech gestures in a familiar language"],"prefix":"10.1371","volume":"15","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0957-6615","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Vincenzo","family":"Maffei","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Iole","family":"Indovina","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Elisabetta","family":"Mazzarella","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Maria Assunta","family":"Giusti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Emiliano","family":"Macaluso","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Francesco","family":"Lacquaniti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Paolo","family":"Viviani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"340","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"pone.0234695.ref001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1007\/s00221-011-2883-9","article-title":"The perception of visible speech: Estimation of speech rate and detection of time reversals","volume":"215","author":"P Viviani","year":"2011","journal-title":"Exp Brain Res"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"318","DOI":"10.1037\/0096-1523.22.2.318","article-title":"An audiovisual test of kinematic primitives for visual speech perception","volume":"22","author":"LD Rosenblum","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Exp Psychol Hum Percept Perform"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1001","DOI":"10.1098\/rstb.2007.2155","article-title":"The processing of audio-visual speech: empirical and neural bases","volume":"363","author":"R Campbell","year":"2008","journal-title":"Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref004","first-page":"97","volume-title":"Hearing by eye: The psychology of lip-reading","author":"D Reisberg","year":"1987"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"317","DOI":"10.3758\/s13414-015-0982-6","article-title":"Visibility of speech articulation enhances auditory phonetic convergence","volume":"78","author":"JW Dias","year":"2016","journal-title":"Attention, Perception, Psychophys"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"481","DOI":"10.1044\/jshd.4004.481","article-title":"Auditory\u2013visual perception of speech","volume":"40","author":"NP Erber","year":"1975","journal-title":"J Speech Hear Disord"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref007","volume-title":"Speechreading (lipreading)","author":"J Jeffers","year":"1971"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref008","first-page":"746","article-title":"Hearing lips and seeing voices","volume":"264","author":"H McGurk","year":"1976","journal-title":"Nature. Nature Publishing Group"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref009","first-page":"1","article-title":"Concurrent talking in immersive virtual reality: on the dominance of visual speech cues","author":"M Gonzalez-Franco","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sci Rep. Springer US"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"685","DOI":"10.1016\/0003-9969(89)90074-5","article-title":"Human jaw movement in mastication and speech","volume":"34","author":"DJ Ostry","year":"1989","journal-title":"Arch Oral Biol"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4628","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.08-12-04628.1988","article-title":"Timing factors in the coordination of speech movements","volume":"8","author":"VL Gracco","year":"1988","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1601","DOI":"10.3758\/APP.72.6.1601","article-title":"Language identification from visual only pseech signals","volume":"72","author":"RE Ronquest","year":"2010","journal-title":"Atten Percept Psychophysiol"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1075\/arla.2.05ram","article-title":"Language discrimination by newborns: Teasing apart phonotactic, rhythmic, and intonational cues","volume":"2","author":"F Ramus","year":"2002","journal-title":"Annu Rev Lang Acquis"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"512","DOI":"10.1121\/1.424522","article-title":"Language identification with suprasegmental cues: A study based on speech resynthesis","volume":"105","author":"F Ramus","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Acoust Soc Am"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"265","DOI":"10.1016\/S0010-0277(99)00058-X","article-title":"Correlates of linguistic rhythm in the speech signal","volume":"73","author":"F Ramus","year":"1999","journal-title":"Cognition"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref016","unstructured":"Tajima K, Zawaydeh A, Kitahara M. a Comparative Study of Speech Rhythm in Arabic, English, and Japanese. Proceedings of the XIV ICPhS. San Francisco, USA; 1999. pp. 3\u20136."},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref017","unstructured":"Ghazali S, Hamdi R, Barkat M. Speech rhythm variation in Arabic dialects. Proc Interspeech 2004. 2004; 1613\u20131616."},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref018","unstructured":"Abercrombie D. Elements of general phonetics. Aldine; 1971."},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"454","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/10.5.454","article-title":"A new anatomical landmark for reliable identification of human area V5\/MT: a quantitative analysis of sulcal patterning","volume":"10","author":"SO Dumoulin","year":"2000","journal-title":"Cereb Cortex"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref020","volume-title":"The intonation of American English","author":"KL Pike","year":"1945"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1341","DOI":"10.1121\/1.411324","article-title":"Viseme classifications of Dutch consonants and vowels","volume":"96","author":"N van Son","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Acoust Soc Am"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"627","DOI":"10.1068\/p260627","article-title":"Perception of visible speech: Influence of spatial quantization","volume":"26","author":"CS Campbell","year":"1997","journal-title":"Perception"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S78","DOI":"10.1121\/1.2023972","article-title":"Judgments of intonation and contrastive stress during lipreading","volume":"80","author":"L. E. Bernstein","year":"1986","journal-title":"J Acoust Soc Am"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"587","DOI":"10.3758\/BF03207990","article-title":"The perception of speaking rate using visual information from a talker\u2019s face","volume":"42","author":"KP Green","year":"1987","journal-title":"Percept Psychophys"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"218","DOI":"10.3758\/BF03193744","article-title":"Discriminating languages by speech-reading","volume":"69","author":"S Soto-Faraco","year":"2007","journal-title":"Percept Psychophys"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1159","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1137686","article-title":"Visual language discrimination in infancy","volume":"316","author":"WM Weikum","year":"2007","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2005","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.00926.2002","article-title":"A functional-anatomical model for lipreading","volume":"90","author":"E Paulesu","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Neurophysiol"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref028","article-title":"High-level language processing regions are not engaged in action observation or imitation","author":"BL Pritchett","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Neurophysiol"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"186","DOI":"10.1080\/17588928.2011.582945","article-title":"The role of occipitotemporal body-selective regions in person perception","volume":"2","author":"PE Downing","year":"2011","journal-title":"Cogn Neurosci"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7315","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.4870-08.2009","article-title":"Human functional magnetic resonance imaging reveals separation and integration of shape and motion cues in biological motion processing","volume":"29","author":"J Jastorff","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"407","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2014.08.011","article-title":"Face processing regions are sensitive to distinct aspects of temporal sequence in facial dynamics","volume":"102","author":"M Reinl","year":"2014","journal-title":"Neuroimage. The Authors"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref032","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"536","DOI":"10.1038\/nrn3747","article-title":"The functional architecture of the ventral temporal cortex and its role in categorization","volume":"15","author":"K Grill-Spector","year":"2014","journal-title":"Nat Rev Neurosci. Nature Publishing Group"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref033","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2470","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1063414","article-title":"A cortical area selective for visual processing of the human body","volume":"293","author":"PE Downing","year":"2001","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref034","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1016\/S0896-6273(00)80758-8","article-title":"The parahippocampal place area: recognition, navigation, or encoding?","volume":"23","author":"R Epstein","year":"1999","journal-title":"Neuron"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.17-11-04302.1997","article-title":"The Fusiform Face Area: A Module in Human Extrastriate Cortex Specialized for Face Perception","volume":"17","author":"N Kanwisher","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref036","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"800","DOI":"10.1162\/089892903322370726","article-title":"Perceiving biological motion: dissociating visible speech from walking","volume":"15","author":"A Santi","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Cogn Neurosci"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref037","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Calvert GA, Campbell R. Reading Speech from Still and Moving Faces: The Neural Substrates of Visible Speech. 2003; 57\u201370.","DOI":"10.1162\/089892903321107828"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref038","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1660","DOI":"10.1002\/hbm.21139","article-title":"Visual phonetic processing localized using speech and nonspeech face gestures in video and point-light displays","volume":"32","author":"LE Bernstein","year":"2011","journal-title":"Hum Brain Mapp"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref039","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2697","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.2914-16.2017","article-title":"Mouth and Voice: A Relationship between Visual and Auditory Preference in the Human Superior Temporal Sulcus","volume":"37","author":"LL Zhu","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.1016\/S0926-6410(01)00054-4","article-title":"Cortical substrates for the perception of face actions: An fMRI study of the specificity of activation for seen speech and for meaningless lower-face acts (gurning)","volume":"12","author":"R Campbell","year":"2001","journal-title":"Cogn Brain Res"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref041","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3389\/fnins.2014.00386","article-title":"Neural pathways for visual speech perception","volume":"8","author":"LE Bernstein","year":"2014","journal-title":"Front Neurosci"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref042","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1453","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cub.2018.03.044","article-title":"A Visual Cortical Network for Deriving Phonological Information from Intelligible Lip Movements","volume":"28","author":"A Hauswald","year":"2018","journal-title":"Curr Biol. Elsevier Ltd."},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref043","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"136","DOI":"10.1016\/j.conb.2014.07.013","article-title":"Nodes and networks in the neural architecture for language: Broca\u2019s region and beyond","volume":"28","author":"P Hagoort","year":"2014","journal-title":"Curr Opin Neurobiol. Elsevier Ltd"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref044","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"605","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2008.02.046","article-title":"Motor speech perception modulates the cortical language areas","volume":"41","author":"J Fridriksson","year":"2008","journal-title":"Neuroimage"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1211","DOI":"10.1016\/S0896-6273(02)01089-9","article-title":"Viewing Lip Forms: Cortical Dynamics motor cortex, both during execution of hand actions","volume":"36","author":"N Nishitani","year":"2002","journal-title":"Neuron"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref046","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1835","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1460-9568.2006.05072.x","article-title":"Neural responses to silent lipreading in normal hearing male and female subjects","volume":"24","author":"L Ruytjens","year":"2006","journal-title":"Eur J Neurosci"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref047","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"989","DOI":"10.1016\/S0028-3932(02)00316-0","article-title":"Seeing and hearing speech excites the motor system involved in speech production","volume":"41","author":"KE Watkins","year":"2003","journal-title":"Neuropsychologia"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref048","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"593","DOI":"10.1126\/science.276.5312.593","article-title":"Activation of auditory cortex during silent lip- reading","volume":"276","author":"G Calvert","year":"1997","journal-title":"Science (80-)"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref049","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"492","DOI":"10.1097\/WNR.0b013e32832940a0","article-title":"Obligatory Broca\u02bcs area modulation associated with passive speech perception","volume":"20","author":"TH Turner","year":"2009","journal-title":"Neuroreport"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tics.2011.01.004","article-title":"What drives the organization of object knowledge in the brain?","volume":"15","author":"BZ Mahon","year":"2011","journal-title":"Trends Cogn Sci. Elsevier Ltd"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref051","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"268","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tics.2015.03.006","article-title":"The lateral occipitotemporal cortex in action","volume":"19","author":"A Lingnau","year":"2015","journal-title":"Trends Cogn Sci. Elsevier Ltd"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref052","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"742","DOI":"10.3758\/BF03193990","article-title":"The motor theory of speech perception reviewed","volume":"13","author":"B Galantucci","year":"2006","journal-title":"Erratum. Psychon Bull Rev"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref053","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/0010-0277(85)90021-6","article-title":"The motor theory of speech perception revised","volume":"21","author":"AM Liberman","year":"1985","journal-title":"Cognition"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref054","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"431","DOI":"10.1037\/h0020279","article-title":"Perception of the speech code","volume":"74","author":"AM Liberman","year":"1967","journal-title":"Psychol Rev"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2213","DOI":"10.1097\/00001756-200312020-00016","article-title":"Neural processes underlying perceptual enhancement by visual speech gestures","volume":"14","author":"DE Callan","year":"2003","journal-title":"Neuroreport"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref056","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2004.11.006","article-title":"Listening to talking faces: Motor cortical activation during speech perception","volume":"25","author":"JI Skipper","year":"2005","journal-title":"Neuroimage"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref057","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"406","DOI":"10.1093\/oso\/9780198510697.003.0021","volume-title":"Common mechanisms in perception and action: Attention and performance XIX","author":"P Viviani","year":"2002"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref058","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"795","DOI":"10.1080\/02643290701707412","article-title":"What is the role of motor simulation in action and object recognition? Evidence from apraxia","volume":"24","author":"GAL Negri","year":"2007","journal-title":"Cogn Neuropsychol"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref059","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"718","DOI":"10.1038\/nn.2331","article-title":"Maps and streams in the auditory cortex: nonhuman primates illuminate human speech processing","volume":"12","author":"JP Rauschecker","year":"2009","journal-title":"Nat Neurosci"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1403","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-818X.2009.00169.x","article-title":"Mirror neurons, the motor system and language: From the motor theory to embodied cognition and beyond","volume":"3","author":"JH Venezia","year":"2009","journal-title":"Linguist Lang Compass"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref061","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2109","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awv131","article-title":"Is the mirror cracked?","volume":"138","author":"R Lemon","year":"2015","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref062","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7727","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.0188-15.2015","article-title":"Decoding Actions at Different Levels of Abstraction","volume":"35","author":"MF Wurm","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref063","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1010","DOI":"10.1002\/hbm.22682","article-title":"The mirror neuron system and the strange case of Broca\u2019s area","volume":"36","author":"G Cerri","year":"2015","journal-title":"Hum Brain Mapp"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref064","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2871","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1414491112","article-title":"Redefining the role of Broca\u2019s area in speech","volume":"112","author":"A Flinker","year":"2015","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"0","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2012.00157","article-title":"Response bias modulates the speech motor system during syllable discrimination","volume":"3","author":"JH Venezia","year":"2012","journal-title":"Front Psychol"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref066","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"132","DOI":"10.1111\/nyas.13046","article-title":"Language and thought are not the same thing: Evidence from neuroimaging and neurological patients","volume":"1369","author":"E Fedorenko","year":"2016","journal-title":"Ann N Y Acad Sci"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref067","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2059","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cub.2012.09.011","article-title":"Language-selective and domain-general regions lie side by side within Broca\u2019s area","volume":"22","author":"E Fedorenko","year":"2012","journal-title":"Curr Biol. Elsevier Ltd"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref068","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1664","DOI":"10.1162\/jocn.2010.21530","article-title":"The Role of Broca\u2019s Area in Sentence Comprehension","volume":"23","author":"C Rogalsky","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Cogn Neurosci"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref069","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9388","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1001791107","article-title":"Mapping the information flow from one brain to another during gestural communication","volume":"107","author":"MB Schippers","year":"2010","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2238","DOI":"10.1002\/hbm.21361","article-title":"Robotic movement preferentially engages the action observation network","volume":"33","author":"ES Cross","year":"2012","journal-title":"Hum Brain Mapp"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref071","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1257","DOI":"10.1098\/rstb.1997.0108","article-title":"Movement, activity and action: the role of knowledge in the perception of motion","volume":"352","author":"AF Bobick","year":"1997","journal-title":"Philos Trans R Soc London\u2014Ser B Biol Sci"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref072","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1561","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.2942-14.2015","article-title":"Dynamic modulation of the action observation network by movement familiarity","volume":"35","author":"T Gardner","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref073","first-page":"193","article-title":"Efficient Experimental Design for fMRI","author":"R Henson","year":"2006","journal-title":"Text"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref074","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"607","DOI":"10.1006\/nimg.1999.0498","article-title":"Stochastic Designs in Event-Related fMRI","volume":"10","author":"KJ Friston","year":"1999","journal-title":"Neuroimage"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1077","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2005.08.012","article-title":"A critique of functional localisers","volume":"30","author":"KJ Friston","year":"2006","journal-title":"Neuroimage"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref076","volume-title":"Detection theory: A user\u2019s guide","author":"Na Macmillan","year":"2005","edition":"2"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref077","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"490","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mri.2007.08.006","article-title":"Effects of spatial smoothing on fMRI group inferences","volume":"26","author":"M Mikl","year":"2008","journal-title":"Magn Reson Imaging"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref078","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"439","DOI":"10.1214\/09-STS282","article-title":"The Statistical Analysis of fMRI Data","volume":"23","author":"MA Lindquist","year":"2008","journal-title":"Stat Sci"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref079","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"839","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2005.02.018","article-title":"Unified segmentation","volume":"26","author":"J Ashburner","year":"2005","journal-title":"Neuroimage"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref080","article-title":"Selective averaging of rapidly presented individual trials using fMRI","author":"A Dale","year":"1997","journal-title":"Hum Brain Mapp"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref081","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2003.09.016","article-title":"Artifactual fMRI group and condition differences driven by performance confounds","volume":"21","author":"K Murphy","year":"2004","journal-title":"Neuroimage"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref082","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awg005","article-title":"Neuroanatomical correlates of episodic encoding and retrieval in young and elderly subjects","volume":"126","author":"SM Daselaar","year":"2003","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref083","volume-title":"Human Brain Function","author":"W Penny","year":"2003","edition":"2"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref084","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"412","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2013.12.058","article-title":"Cluster-extent based thresholding in fMRI analyses: Pitfalls and recommendations","volume":"91","author":"CW Woo","year":"2014","journal-title":"Neuroimage. Elsevier Inc."},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"214","DOI":"10.1002\/hbm.460010306","article-title":"Assessing the significance of focal activations using their spatial extent","volume":"1","author":"KJ Friston","year":"1994","journal-title":"Hum Brain Mapp"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref086","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2014.00389","article-title":"Multisensory and modality specific processing of visual speech in different regions of the premotor cortex","volume":"5","author":"DE Callan","year":"2014","journal-title":"Front Psychol"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref087","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"355","DOI":"10.1007\/s002210050804","article-title":"Motion-responsive regions of the human brain","volume":"127","author":"S Sunaert","year":"1999","journal-title":"Exp Brain Res"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref088","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7315","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.4870-08.2009","article-title":"Human functional magnetic resonance imaging reveals separation and integration of shape and motion cues in biological motion processing","volume":"29","author":"J Jastorff","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref089","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"74","DOI":"10.1007\/s00426-011-0392-x","article-title":"Neural representations of faces and limbs neighbor in human high-level visual cortex: Evidence for a new organization principle","volume":"77","author":"KS Weiner","year":"2013","journal-title":"Psychol Res"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1078","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nicl.2018.09.019","article-title":"Recognizing visual speech: Reduced responses in visual-movement regions, but not other speech regions in autism","volume":"20","author":"K Borowiak","year":"2018","journal-title":"NeuroImage Clin. Elsevier"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref091","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-0193(1996)4:1<58::AID-HBM4>3.0.CO;2-O","article-title":"A unified statistical approach for determining significant voxels in images of cerebral activation","volume":"4","author":"KJ Worsley","year":"1996","journal-title":"Hum Brain Mapp"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref092","first-page":"1","article-title":"Eigenimages and multivariate analyses","author":"KJ Friston","year":"1997","journal-title":"Hum Brain Mapp"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref093","volume-title":"Statistical Power Analysis for the Behavioral Sciences","author":"J Cohen","year":"1988","edition":"2"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref094","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"379","DOI":"10.3758\/BF03192707","article-title":"Recommended effect size statistics for repeated measures designs","volume":"37","author":"R Bakeman","year":"2005","journal-title":"Behav Res Methods"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"594","DOI":"10.1037\/0003-066X.54.8.594","article-title":"Statistical methods in psychology journals: Guidelines and explanations","volume":"54","author":"Task Force on Statistical Inference","year":"1999","journal-title":"Am Psychol"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref096","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1443","DOI":"10.1002\/hbm.21118","article-title":"Functional connectivity of cortical motor areas in the resting state in Parkinson\u2019s disease","volume":"32","author":"T Wu","year":"2011","journal-title":"Hum Brain Mapp"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref097","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"549","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/bhp119","article-title":"Topographical functional connectivity pattern in the perisylvian language networks","volume":"20","author":"H-D Xiang","year":"2010","journal-title":"Cereb Cortex"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref098","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.3758\/BF03205546","article-title":"Speech perception without hearing","volume":"62","author":"LE Bernstein","year":"2000","journal-title":"Percept Psychophys"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref099","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3389\/fnins.2014.00173","article-title":"Visual context due to speech-reading suppresses the auditory response to acoustic interruptions in speech","volume":"8","author":"J Bhat","year":"2014","journal-title":"Front Neurosci"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"303","DOI":"10.1126\/science.270.5234.303","article-title":"Speech recognition with primarily temporal cues","volume":"270","author":"RV Shannon","year":"1995","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref101","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1007\/s00221-011-2809-6","article-title":"Detecting temporal reversals in human locomotion","volume":"214","author":"P Viviani","year":"2011","journal-title":"Exp Brain Res"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref102","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2767","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/bhp055","article-title":"Where is the semantic system? A critical review and meta-analysis of 120 functional neuroimaging studies","volume":"19","author":"JR Binder","year":"2009","journal-title":"Cereb Cortex"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref103","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2581","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.91198.2008","article-title":"Neural Representations of Faces and Body Parts in Macaque and Human Cortex: A Comparative fMRI Study","volume":"101","author":"MA Pinsk","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Neurophysiol"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref104","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/115.1.15","article-title":"Functional Neuroanatomy of Face and Object Processing","volume":"115","author":"J Sergent","year":"1992","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6336","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.14-11-06336.1994","article-title":"The functional organization of human extrastriate cortex: a PET- rCBF study of selective attention to faces and locations","volume":"14","author":"JV Haxby","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref106","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1167","DOI":"10.1016\/S0896-6273(02)00897-8","article-title":"Brain Areas Active during Visual Perception of Biological Motion","volume":"35","author":"ED Grossman","year":"2002","journal-title":"Neuron"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref107","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2014.10.006","article-title":"Visual gravity cues in the interpretation of biological movements: Neural correlates in humans","volume":"104","author":"V Maffei","year":"2015","journal-title":"Neuroimage. Elsevier Inc."},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref108","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2022","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/bhu008","article-title":"Unfamiliar Walking Movements Are Detected Early in the Visual Stream: An fMRI Study","volume":"25","author":"V Maffei","year":"2015","journal-title":"Cereb Cortex"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"694","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/bhp140","article-title":"Modulation of perception and brain activity by predictable trajectories of facial expressions","volume":"20","author":"N Furl","year":"2010","journal-title":"Cereb Cortex"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.1016\/S1364-6613(00)01482-0","article-title":"The distributed human neural system for face perception","volume":"4","author":"J V. Haxby","year":"2000","journal-title":"Trends Cogn Sci"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref111","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1004","DOI":"10.1038\/nn.2163","article-title":"Neural repetition suppression reflects fulfilled perceptual expectations","volume":"11","author":"C Summerfield","year":"2008","journal-title":"Nat Neurosci"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref112","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1038\/nrn2787","article-title":"The free-energy principle: a unified brain theory?","volume":"11","author":"K Friston","year":"2010","journal-title":"Nat Rev Neurosci. Nature Publishing Group"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref113","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16601","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.2770-10.2010","article-title":"Expectation and Surprise Determine Neural Population Responses in the Ventral Visual Stream","volume":"30","author":"T Egner","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref114","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"836","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuron.2013.08.020","article-title":"Theory of Mind: A Neural Prediction Problem","volume":"79","author":"J Koster-Hale","year":"2013","journal-title":"Neuron. Elsevier Inc."},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref115","first-page":"1","article-title":"Effects of visual motion consistent or inconsistent with gravity on postural sway","volume":"0","author":"P Balestrucci","year":"2017","journal-title":"Exp Brain Res. Springer Berlin Heidelberg"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref116","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1233","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuropsychologia.2007.11.026","article-title":"Cortical circuits for silent speechreading in deaf and hearing people","volume":"46","author":"CM Capek","year":"2008","journal-title":"Neuropsychologia"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref117","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1841","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/121.10.1841","article-title":"The bilingual brain. Proficiency and age of acquisition of the second language","volume":"121","author":"D Perani","year":"1998","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref118","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pbio.1002209","article-title":"The functional connectome of speech control","volume":"13","author":"S Fuertinger","year":"2015","journal-title":"PLoS Biol"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref119","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"774","DOI":"10.1038\/nn1077","article-title":"Broca\u2019s area and the language instinct","volume":"6","author":"M Musso","year":"2003","journal-title":"Nat Neurosci"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1293","DOI":"10.1098\/rstb.2001.0915","article-title":"A probabilistic atlas and reference system for the human brain: International Consortium for Brain Mapping (ICBM)","volume":"356","author":"J Mazziotta","year":"2001","journal-title":"Philos Trans R Soc B Biol Sci"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref121","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"418","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tics.2012.06.005","article-title":"Architecture and organizational principles of Broca\u2019s region","author":"K Amunts","year":"2012","journal-title":"Trends in Cognitive Sciences"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref122","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"713","DOI":"10.1162\/08989290152541386","article-title":"Grammatical distinctions in the left frontal cortex","volume":"13","author":"K a Shapiro","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Cogn Neurosci"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref123","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"572","DOI":"10.1016\/0093-934X(76)90048-1","article-title":"Dissociation of algorithmic and heuristic processes in language comprehension: Evidence from aphasia","volume":"3","author":"A Caramazza","year":"1976","journal-title":"Brain Lang"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref124","first-page":"1667","volume":"2236","author":"G Rizzolatti","year":"1998","journal-title":"Language within our grasp"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.neuro.27.070203.144230","article-title":"The mirror-neuron system","volume":"27","author":"G Rizzolatti","year":"2004","journal-title":"Annu Rev Neurosci"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref126","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"351","DOI":"10.1038\/nrn2811","article-title":"Active perception: sensorimotor circuits as a cortical basis for language","volume":"11","author":"F Pulverm\u00fcller","year":"2010","journal-title":"Nat Rev Neurosci. Nature Publishing Group"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref127","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bandl.2011.01.001","article-title":"Syntactic processing in the human brain: What we know, what we don\u2019t know, and a suggestion for how to proceed","volume":"120","author":"E Fedorenko","year":"2012","journal-title":"Brain Lang"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2629","DOI":"10.1162\/jocn_a_00044","article-title":"What Does Broca\u2019s Area Activation to Sentences Reflect?","volume":"23","author":"G Hickok","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Cogn Neurosci"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref129","first-page":"1","article-title":"Functional Characterization of the Human Speech Articulation Network","author":"A Basilakos","year":"2017","journal-title":"Cereb Cortex"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2526","DOI":"10.1126\/science.286.5449.2526","article-title":"Cortical Mechanisms of Human Imitation","volume":"286","author":"M Iacoboni","year":"1999","journal-title":"Science (80-)"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref131","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1116","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuron.2007.09.037","article-title":"Abstract coding of audiovisual speech: beyond sensory representation","volume":"56","author":"U Hasson","year":"2007","journal-title":"Neuron"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref132","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1097\/00001756-200502080-00010","article-title":"Primary auditory cortex activation by visual speech: an fMRI study at 3 T","volume":"16","author":"J Pekkola","year":"2005","journal-title":"Neuroreport"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref133","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2387","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/bhl147","article-title":"Hearing lips and seeing voices: How cortical areas supporting speech production mediate audiovisual speech perception","volume":"17","author":"JI Skipper","year":"2007","journal-title":"Cereb Cortex"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref134","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11435","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.2388-08.2008","article-title":"Dissociating the Human Language Pathways with High Angular Resolution Diffusion Fiber Tractography","volume":"28","author":"S Frey","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"704","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2044-8295.2011.02021.x","article-title":"Speechreading and the Bruce-Young model of face recognition: Early findings and recent developments","volume":"102","author":"R Campbell","year":"2011","journal-title":"Br J Psychol"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref136","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.1007\/s10548-009-0094-5","article-title":"Mismatch negativity with visual-only and audiovisual speech","volume":"21","author":"CW Ponton","year":"2009","journal-title":"Brain Topogr"},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref137","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"196","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2015.11.038","article-title":"Perception drives production across sensory modalities: A network for sensorimotor integration of visual speech","volume":"126","author":"JH Venezia","year":"2016","journal-title":"Neuroimage. Elsevier B.V."},{"key":"pone.0234695.ref138","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"423","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2007.08.035","article-title":"Spatiotemporal dynamics of audiovisual speech processing","volume":"39","author":"LE Bernstein","year":"2008","journal-title":"Neuroimage"}],"container-title":["PLOS ONE"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0234695","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,8]],"date-time":"2024-08-08T01:08:31Z","timestamp":1723079311000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0234695"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Jos\u00e9 A","family":"Hinojosa","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"editor","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,19]]},"references-count":138,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,19]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0234695","relation":{},"ISSN":["1932-6203"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1932-6203","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,19]]}}}