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Even recent attempts to reconstruct the face of the Saint have yielded discordant results regarding his outward appearance. To address questions about the real appearance of St Anthony, we applied body mass estimation equations to the osteometric measurements taken in 1981, during the public recognition of the Saint\u2019s skeletal remains. Both the biomechanical and the morphometric approach were employed to solve some intrinsic limitations in the equations for body mass estimation from skeletal remains. The estimated body mass was used to assess the physique of the Saint with the body mass index. The outcomes of this investigation reveal interesting information about the body type of the Saint throughout his lifetime.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0260505","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,21]],"date-time":"2021-12-21T18:47:19Z","timestamp":1640112439000},"page":"e0260505","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.corrections_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Belly fat or bloating? New insights into the physical appearance of St Anthony of Padua"],"prefix":"10.1371","volume":"16","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8872-3048","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Jessica","family":"Mongillo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9928-7528","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Giulia","family":"Vescovo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5433-663X","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Barbara","family":"Bramanti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"340","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,21]]},"reference":[{"issue":"No. 1","key":"pone.0260505.ref001","first-page":"89","article-title":"Transformation of the Cult of St Anthony of Padua in a Popular Centre of Pilgrimage in Rural Bangladesh","volume":"Vol. 30","author":"R. 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