{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,15]],"date-time":"2026-05-15T20:07:14Z","timestamp":1778875634618,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"Public Library of Science (PLoS)","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,8]],"date-time":"2022-02-08T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1644278400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100017075","name":"School of Education and Human Development, University of Virginia","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100017075","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.plosone.org"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["PLoS ONE"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) affects two percent of American children and often results in neophobia, hypersensitivity to foods, and firmly set food preferences, leading to higher proportions of individuals suffering from diet-related chronic diseases. Our objective was to conduct an explorative pilot study to examine parents\u2019 perception of food intake for themselves and their young adult children with ASD. We employed comparative analysis to discover potential pathways to improve diet quality and lower the risk for chronic disease in individuals with ASD. Data from an online survey in n = 493 parent-child dyads on parentally reported intake patterns, food group, and food consumption was analyzed using kappa statistics to determine the level of agreement between reported parental and child intake patterns, body weight status and activity level. Average age was 48 years for parents and 22 years for their children, respectively. Parent-child agreement for obesity was high. We found very strong agreement between the reported diet variety (kappa = 0.82) and changing daily intake (kappa = 0.63) and strong agreement for some vegetable intake patterns (kappa = 0.61 for orange, white, and starchy vegetables) but not in meat intake (no agreement). Results of this study indicate evidence for perceived intergenerational transfer of dietary intake patterns, which may offer effective approaches to change parental diet, to subsequently improve diet quality in young adults with ASD and prevent diet-related chronic diseases in individuals with ASD.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0263445","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,8]],"date-time":"2022-02-08T18:31:50Z","timestamp":1644345110000},"page":"e0263445","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.corrections_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Intergeneration transfer of diet patterns? Parental self-report of diet and their report of their young adult children with ASD"],"prefix":"10.1371","volume":"17","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5637-1706","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Sibylle","family":"Kranz","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Julia","family":"Lukacs","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jason","family":"Bishop","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Martin E.","family":"Block","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"340","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,8]]},"reference":[{"key":"pone.0263445.ref001","article-title":"National Center on Birth Defects and Developmental Disabilities.","year":"2020","journal-title":"Community Report on Autism"},{"key":"pone.0263445.ref002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. 5 ed2013.","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.books.9780890425596"},{"issue":"10","key":"pone.0263445.ref003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3497","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ridd.2013.07.026","article-title":"Food selectivity in children with and without an autism spectrum disorder: investigation of diagnosis and age.","volume":"34","author":"JS Beighley","year":"2013","journal-title":"Res Dev Disabil"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0263445.ref004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.1901\/jaba.2010.43-155","article-title":"Recent studies on feeding problems in children with autism","volume":"43","author":"VM Volkert","year":"2010","journal-title":"Journal of applied behavior analysis"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0263445.ref005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1901\/jaba.2008.41-107","article-title":"Reducing rapid eating in teenagers with autism: use of a pager prompt.","volume":"41","author":"MM Anglesea","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Appl Behav Anal"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0263445.ref006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1901\/jaba.2012.45-149","article-title":"Using high-probability foods to increase the acceptance of low-probability foods.","volume":"45","author":"AE Meier","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Appl Behav Anal"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0263445.ref007","article-title":"Mealtime Behaviors and Food Preferences of Students with Autism Spectrum Disorder.","volume":"10","author":"HJ Park","year":"2020","journal-title":"Foods"},{"issue":"5","key":"pone.0263445.ref008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"865","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jand.2017.11.006","article-title":"Nutrition and Bone Density in Boys with Autism Spectrum Disorder.","volume":"118","author":"AM Neumeyer","year":"2018","journal-title":"Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics"},{"issue":"2","key":"pone.0263445.ref009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"583","DOI":"10.1007\/s10803-017-3340-9","article-title":"Sensory Sensitivity and Food Selectivity in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder.","volume":"48","author":"LT Chistol","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Autism Dev Disord."},{"key":"pone.0263445.ref010","article-title":"Young Adults with High Autistic-Like Traits Displayed Lower Food Variety and Diet Quality in Childhood.","author":"C Panossian","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Autism Dev Disord."},{"issue":"4","key":"pone.0263445.ref011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"397","DOI":"10.3945\/an.114.007914","article-title":"Nutritional status of individuals with autism spectrum disorders: do we know enough?","volume":"6","author":"S Ranjan","year":"2015","journal-title":"Adv Nutr"},{"key":"pone.0263445.ref012","article-title":"The role of dietary diversity in preventing metabolic-related outcomes: Findings from a systematic review.","author":"H Mozaffari","year":"2021","journal-title":"Obes Rev."},{"key":"pone.0263445.ref013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.3389\/fnut.2018.00040","article-title":"Dietary Considerations in Autism Spectrum Disorders: The Potential Role of Protein Digestion and Microbial Putrefaction in the Gut-Brain Axis.","volume":"5","author":"MR Sanctuary","year":"2018","journal-title":"Front Nutr"},{"key":"pone.0263445.ref014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"515","DOI":"10.3389\/fnins.2018.00515","article-title":"Diet Can Impact Microbiota Composition in Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder.","volume":"12","author":"K Berding","year":"2018","journal-title":"Front Neurosci."},{"key":"pone.0263445.ref015","article-title":"Back to Basics: The Effect of Healthy Diet and Exercise on Chronic Disease Management.","author":"RL Allison","year":"2017","journal-title":"South Dakota medicine: the journal of the South Dakota State Medical Association"},{"issue":"12","key":"pone.0263445.ref016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2473","DOI":"10.1017\/S136898000900531X","article-title":"Diet quality\u2014what is it and does it matter?","volume":"12","author":"A Wirt","year":"2009","journal-title":"Public Health Nutr"},{"issue":"6","key":"pone.0263445.ref017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1051","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2015-1437","article-title":"Obesity and Autism.","volume":"136","author":"AP Hill","year":"2015","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0263445.ref018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1186\/s12966-017-0501-3","article-title":"The influence of parental practices on child promotive and preventive food consumption behaviors: a systematic review and meta-analysis.","volume":"14","author":"AZ Yee","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act"},{"key":"pone.0263445.ref019","article-title":"Center for Disease Control and Prevention","year":"2020","journal-title":"About Adult BMI."},{"issue":"3","key":"pone.0263445.ref020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"276","DOI":"10.11613\/BM.2012.031","article-title":"Interrater reliability: the kappa statistic.","volume":"22","author":"ML McHugh","year":"2012","journal-title":"Biochem Med (Zagreb)."},{"issue":"5","key":"pone.0263445.ref021","first-page":"360","article-title":"Understanding interobserver agreement: the kappa statistic.","volume":"37","author":"AJ Viera","year":"2005","journal-title":"Fam Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"pone.0263445.ref022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1016\/j.crvi.2016.11.007","article-title":"Molecular genetics of human obesity: A comprehensive review","volume":"340","author":"RK Singh","year":"2017","journal-title":"Comptes rendus biologies"},{"issue":"5","key":"pone.0263445.ref023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1079","DOI":"10.1177\/1362361318794179","article-title":"Differences in food consumption and nutritional intake between children with autism spectrum disorders and typically developing children: A meta-analysis.","volume":"23","author":"P Esteban-Figuerola","year":"2019","journal-title":"Autism"}],"container-title":["PLOS ONE"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0263445","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,8]],"date-time":"2022-02-08T18:32:08Z","timestamp":1644345128000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0263445"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Emily","family":"Sauers","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"editor","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,8]]},"references-count":23,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,8]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0263445","relation":{},"ISSN":["1932-6203"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1932-6203","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,8]]}}}