{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,23]],"date-time":"2026-09-23T06:35:43Z","timestamp":1790145343159,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Public Library of Science (PLoS)","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,3]],"date-time":"2022-08-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1659484800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.plosone.org"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["PLoS ONE"],"abstract":"<jats:sec id=\"sec001\">\n<jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>The unmet needs of contraception can lead to unintended pregnancy and transmission of sexually transmitted infections (STI). Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the contraception use, knowledge, and attitude on STI among students under Royan University of Bhutan (RUB).<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>\n<jats:sec id=\"sec002\">\n<jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>This was a cross-sectional study using an online questionnaire. The questionnaire was developed in Google forms and the link was shared through the college WeChat groups. The questionnaire consisted of four parts on socio-demographic, sexual behaviour and contraceptive use, knowledge, and attitude on STIs. All the students under RUB were invited to participate voluntarily in this study. The socio-demography was presented in frequency and proportion.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>\n<jats:sec id=\"sec003\">\n<jats:title>Result<\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>A total of 1,283 students participated in this survey and 55.0% (701) were females. Of this, 29.4% (377) were sexually active and 94.4% reported using modern contraception. Commonly used contraceptives were: condoms (83.8%, 316) and emergency contraceptives (20.6%, 78), respectively. The mean knowledge and attitude scores on STI were 9.94 (range 2\u201320) and 12 (range 2\u201314), respectively. Good knowledge and attitude on STI were reported in 53.2% (683) and 70.1% (899) of participants.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>\n<jats:sec id=\"sec004\">\n<jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>Students reported average knowledge and a good attitude towards STI. Contraceptive use among university students was low. There is a need to strengthen health education on STIs in schools and universities. All forms of contraceptives especially condoms should be made easily available to sexually active people.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0272507","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,3]],"date-time":"2022-08-03T17:32:47Z","timestamp":1659547967000},"page":"e0272507","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.corrections_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":21,"title":["Knowledge and attitude on sexually transmitted infections and contraceptive use among university students in Bhutan"],"prefix":"10.1371","volume":"17","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8664-3178","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Thinley","family":"Dorji","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Karma","family":"Wangmo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dendup","family":"Tshering","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ugyen","family":"Tashi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8857-2665","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Kinley","family":"Wangdi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"340","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,3]]},"reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"pone.0272507.ref001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1003026","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1003026","article-title":"Estimating progress towards meeting women\u2019s contraceptive needs in 185 countries: A Bayesian hierarchical modelling study.","volume":"17","author":"V Kantorov\u00e1","year":"2020","journal-title":"PLoS Med."},{"issue":"2","key":"pone.0272507.ref002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1921437","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2019.21437","article-title":"Contraceptive Use in Adolescent Girls and Adult Women in Low- and Middle-Income Countries","volume":"3","author":"Z Li","year":"2020","journal-title":"JAMA Network Open"},{"issue":"9","key":"pone.0272507.ref003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1316","DOI":"10.1080\/17441692.2019.1583264","article-title":"Adolescent demand for contraception and family planning services in low- and middle-income countries: A systematic review.","volume":"14","author":"J Deitch","year":"2019","journal-title":"Glob Public Health"},{"issue":"4","key":"pone.0272507.ref004","first-page":"191","article-title":"Adolescents: which risks for their life and health?","volume":"54","author":"E Balocchini","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Prev Med Hyg"},{"issue":"4","key":"pone.0272507.ref005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1056","DOI":"10.4314\/ahs.v15i4.2","article-title":"Contraceptive non-use and associated factors among university students in 22 countries.","volume":"15","author":"K Peltzer","year":"2015","journal-title":"Afr Health Sci"},{"issue":"6","key":"pone.0272507.ref006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e011961","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2016-011961","article-title":"Investigating the relationship between substance use and sexual behaviour in young people in Britain: findings from a national probability survey","volume":"6","author":"SN Khadr","year":"2016","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"key":"pone.0272507.ref007","unstructured":"World Health Organization. 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