{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,10]],"date-time":"2026-10-10T00:59:25Z","timestamp":1791593965211,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":38,"publisher":"Public Library of Science (PLoS)","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,4]],"date-time":"2023-04-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1680566400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001655","name":"DAAD","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["grant 57387119"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["grant 57387119"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001655","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"name":"DFG","award":["411232260"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["411232260"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.plosone.org"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["PLoS ONE"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Diagnostic criteria for compulsive buying shopping disorder were recently proposed based on a Delphi consensus study including 138 experts from 35 countries. The present study represents a secondary analysis of those data. To provide further support for the validity of expert responses in the Delphi study, the sample was retrospectively divided into <jats:italic>clinician<\/jats:italic> and <jats:italic>researcher<\/jats:italic> subgroups. The two groups were compared with respect to demographic variables, their importance ratings of clinical features, possible diagnostic criteria, differential diagnoses and specifiers of compulsive buying shopping disorder. <jats:italic>Researchers<\/jats:italic> reported less years of treating\/assessing individuals with compulsive buying shopping disorder and stated that they have treated\/assessed individuals with compulsive buying shopping disorder less often in the last 12 months than <jats:italic>clinicians<\/jats:italic>. Responses from the two groups concerning the importance ratings of possible diagnostic criteria of compulsive buying shopping disorder converged with only few minor differences with small to moderate group effects. However, even for those criteria, the consensus threshold (\u226575% agreement with the proposed criterion) was reached in both groups. The lack of differences in the responses of the two groups indicates good validity for the proposed diagnostic criteria. Future research should address the clinical applicability and diagnostic validity of the criteria.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0283978","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,4]],"date-time":"2023-04-04T17:56:46Z","timestamp":1680631006000},"page":"e0283978","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.corrections_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Comparison of clinicians\u2019 and researchers\u2019 ratings of proposed diagnostic criteria for compulsive buying-shopping disorder within a Delphi study"],"prefix":"10.1371","volume":"18","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0213-5171","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Nora M.","family":"Laskowski","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Patrick","family":"Trotzke","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kathina","family":"Ali","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dan B.","family":"Fassnacht","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mike","family":"Kyrios","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael","family":"H\u00e4der","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Astrid","family":"M\u00fcller","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"340","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,4]]},"reference":[{"issue":"6","key":"pone.0283978.ref001","first-page":"323","article-title":"German Translation of the Diagnostic Criteria for Compulsive Buying-Shopping Disorder Consented by International Experts Using the Delphi Method","volume":"67","author":"NM Laskowski","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sucht"},{"issue":"6","key":"pone.0283978.ref002","first-page":"242","article-title":"Compulsive Buying: A Report of 20 Cases","volume":"55","author":"SL McElroy","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Clin Psychiatry"},{"issue":"2","key":"pone.0283978.ref003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"208","DOI":"10.1556\/2006.2021.00013","article-title":"Proposed diagnostic criteria for compulsive buying-shopping disorder: A Delphi expert consensus study","volume":"10","author":"A M\u00fcller","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Behav Addict"},{"key":"pone.0283978.ref004","author":"World Health Organization","year":"2022","journal-title":"International Classification of Diseases for Mortality and Morbidity Statistics\u2014Eleventh Revision"},{"issue":"5","key":"pone.0283978.ref005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"248","DOI":"10.3109\/00952990.2010.493590","article-title":"Compulsive Buying.","volume":"36","author":"M Lejoyeux","year":"2010","journal-title":"Am J Drug Alcohol Abuse"},{"issue":"4","key":"pone.0283978.ref006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"374","DOI":"10.1017\/S1092852918001323","article-title":"Buying-shopping disorder\u2014Is there enough evidence to support its inclusion in ICD-11?","volume":"24","author":"A M\u00fcller","year":"2019","journal-title":"CNS Spectr"},{"issue":"3","key":"pone.0283978.ref007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"408","DOI":"10.1111\/add.13223","article-title":"The prevalence of compulsive buying: A meta-analysis","volume":"111","author":"A Maraz","year":"2016","journal-title":"Addiction"},{"key":"pone.0283978.ref008","volume-title":"Psychiatrie\u2014Ein Lehrbuch f\u00fcr Studierende und \u00c4rzte","author":"E. Kraepelin","year":"1899"},{"issue":"4","key":"pone.0283978.ref009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"300","DOI":"10.1017\/S1092852916000183","article-title":"Expanding the Definition of Addiction: DSM-5 vs. ICD-11","volume":"21","author":"JE Grant","year":"2016","journal-title":"CNS Spectr."},{"issue":"2","key":"pone.0283978.ref010","first-page":"150","article-title":"Which conditions should be considered as disorders in the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-11) designation of \u201cother specified disorders due to addictive behaviors\u201d?","volume":"11","author":"M Brand","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Behav Addict"},{"key":"pone.0283978.ref011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neubiorev.2019.06.032","article-title":"The Interaction of Person-Affect-Cognition-Execution (I-PACE) model for addictive behaviors: Update, generalization to addictive behaviors beyond internet-use disorders, and specification of the process character of addictive behaviors","volume":"104","author":"M Brand","year":"2019","journal-title":"Neurosci Biobehav Rev"},{"issue":"4","key":"pone.0283978.ref012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1007\/s40473-018-0165-6","article-title":"Behavioral Neuroscience of Buying-Shopping Disorder: a Review","volume":"5","author":"M Kyrios","year":"2018","journal-title":"Curr Behav Neurosci Rep"},{"issue":"3","key":"pone.0283978.ref013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"246","DOI":"10.1007\/s40429-017-0155-x","article-title":"Cue-Reactivity, Craving, and Decision Making in Buying Disorder: a Review of the Current Knowledge and Future Directions","volume":"4","author":"P Trotzke","year":"2017","journal-title":"Curr Addict Rep"},{"issue":"6","key":"pone.0283978.ref014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e13073","DOI":"10.1111\/adb.13073","article-title":"Dorsal and ventral striatum activity in individuals with buying-shopping disorder during cue-exposure: A functional magnetic resonance imaging study","volume":"26","author":"P Trotzke","year":"2021","journal-title":"Addict Biol."},{"issue":"10","key":"pone.0283978.ref015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"887","DOI":"10.1177\/0004867415600891","article-title":"Using the Delphi expert consensus method in mental health research","volume":"49","author":"A. Jorm","year":"2015","journal-title":"Aust N Z J Psychiatry"},{"key":"pone.0283978.ref016","author":"American Psychiatric Association.","year":"2013","journal-title":"DSM-5 Table of Contents\u2014Section I: DSM-5 Basics"},{"key":"pone.0283978.ref017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-658-01928-0","volume-title":"Delphi-Befragungen: Ein Arbeitsbuch.","author":"M. H\u00e4der","year":"2014"},{"key":"pone.0283978.ref018","author":"N Dalkey","year":"1969"},{"issue":"6595","key":"pone.0283978.ref019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"798","DOI":"10.1126\/science.abn4189","article-title":"Can internet use become addictive","volume":"376","author":"M. Brand","year":"2022","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"pone.0283978.ref020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"650989","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2021.650989","article-title":"Who Was Shopping More During the Spring Lockdown 2020 in Germany?","volume":"12","author":"E Georgiadou","year":"2021","journal-title":"Front Psychiatry"},{"key":"pone.0283978.ref021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101116","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cobeha.2022.101116","article-title":"Excessive shopping on the internet: recent trends in compulsive buying-shopping disorder","volume":"44","author":"A M\u00fcller","year":"2022","journal-title":"Curr Opin Behav Sci"},{"issue":"4","key":"pone.0283978.ref022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"494","DOI":"10.1007\/s40429-021-00395-3","article-title":"Problematic Online Buying-Shopping: Is it Time to Considering the Concept of an Online Subtype of Compulsive Buying-Shopping Disorder or a Specific Internet-Use Disorder?","volume":"8","author":"A M\u00fcller","year":"2021","journal-title":"Curr Addict Rep"},{"key":"pone.0283978.ref023","volume-title":"IBM SPSS Statistics for Windows 28.0.","author":"IBM Corporation","year":"2021"},{"key":"pone.0283978.ref024","volume-title":"Statistical Power Analysis for the Behavioral Sciences Second Edition.","author":"J. Cohen","year":"1988","edition":"2"},{"key":"pone.0283978.ref025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1177\/001316446002000104","article-title":"A coefficient of agreement for nominal scales.","volume":"20","author":"J. Cohen","year":"1960","journal-title":"Educ Psychol Meas"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0283978.ref026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.2307\/2529310","article-title":"The Measurement of Observer Agreement for Categorial Data","volume":"33","author":"JR Landis","year":"1977","journal-title":"Biometrics"},{"issue":"7\u20138","key":"pone.0283978.ref027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"657","DOI":"10.1016\/S0005-7967(98)00056-4","article-title":"Hoarding, compulsive buying and reasons for saving","volume":"36","author":"RO Frost","year":"1998","journal-title":"Behav Res Ther"},{"issue":"7","key":"pone.0283978.ref028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1131","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.v69n0713","article-title":"A Randomized, Controlled Trial of Group Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy for Compulsive Buying Disorder: Posttreatment and 6-Month Follow-Up Results","volume":"69","author":"A M\u00fcller","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Clin Psychiatry"},{"key":"pone.0283978.ref029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2018.06.010","article-title":"The need to consume: Hoarding as a shared psychological feature of compulsive buying and binge eating","volume":"85","author":"C Nicoli de Mattos","year":"2018","journal-title":"Compr Psychiatry"},{"key":"pone.0283978.ref030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"106523","DOI":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2020.106523","article-title":"Buying despite negative consequences: Interaction of craving, implicit cognitive processes, and inhibitory control in the context of buying-shopping disorder","volume":"110","author":"P Trotzke","year":"2020","journal-title":"Addict Behav"},{"issue":"4","key":"pone.0283978.ref031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"324","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2014.04.002","article-title":"Review of cognitive performance in hoarding disorder","volume":"34","author":"SR Woody","year":"2014","journal-title":"Clin Psychol Rev"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0283978.ref032","first-page":"14","article-title":"A review of compulsive buying disorder","volume":"6","author":"DW Black","year":"2007","journal-title":"World Psychiatry"},{"key":"pone.0283978.ref033","first-page":"161","volume-title":"In: Compulsive buying: Clinical foundations and treatment","author":"JE Mitchell","year":"2011"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0283978.ref034","first-page":"5","article-title":"Compulsive buying: descriptive characteristics and psychiatric comorbidity","volume":"55","author":"GA Christenson","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Clin Psychiatry"},{"issue":"3","key":"pone.0283978.ref035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1016\/0163-8343(94)90103-1","article-title":"Compulsive Buying: Demography, Phenomenology, and Comorbidity in 46 Subjects","volume":"16","author":"S Schlosser","year":"1994","journal-title":"Gen Hosp Psychiatry"},{"key":"pone.0283978.ref036","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"419","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00411854","article-title":"Compulsive Buying: Concept and Measurement.","volume":"11","author":"G Valence","year":"1988","journal-title":"J Consum Policy"},{"issue":"7694","key":"pone.0283978.ref037","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1038\/d41586-018-02568-z","article-title":"Call for research into a wider range of behavioural addictions","volume":"555","author":"MN Potenza","year":"2018","journal-title":"Nature"},{"issue":"6","key":"pone.0283978.ref038","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e13087","DOI":"10.1111\/adb.13087","article-title":"Addiction Research Unit: Affective and cognitive mechanisms of specific Internet-use disorders","volume":"26","author":"M Brand","year":"2021","journal-title":"Addict Biol"}],"container-title":["PLOS ONE"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0283978","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,4]],"date-time":"2023-04-04T17:57:12Z","timestamp":1680631032000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0283978"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Marc N.","family":"Potenza","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"editor"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,4]]},"references-count":38,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,4]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0283978","relation":{},"ISSN":["1932-6203"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1932-6203","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,4]]}}}