{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,11]],"date-time":"2026-06-11T07:55:27Z","timestamp":1781164527187,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":91,"publisher":"Public Library of Science (PLoS)","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,28]],"date-time":"2023-06-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1687910400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.plosone.org"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["PLoS ONE"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Individuals with a history of depression have an increased risk for future episodes. This risk has been linked with impaired features of autobiographical memory retrieval that remain when depressive symptoms abate, including memory specificity, remoteness, valence, and vantage perspective. Rumination has been shown to influence these impairments and can be reduced via compassion training. We therefore investigated the effects of a self-compassion meditation on autobiographical memory retrieval in remitted depression. Baseline data were collected (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic> = 50) using an extended version of the Autobiographical Memory Test where participants with remitted depression retrieved specific memories from a remote time period (10 cues) and from any time period (10 cues). Valence and vantage perspective were rated. Participants were then randomly allocated to a self-compassion meditation or (control) colouring intervention group. Baseline measures were reassessed after four weeks of the intervention. Results revealed increased retrieval of specific memories in the self-compassion group in comparison to the colouring group, and an increase in positive and field memories across groups while no remoteness changes were observed. This self-compassion meditation demonstrated initial promise as an intervention to influence features of autobiographical memory retrieval in remitted depression. Improvements were shown in specificity, valence, and vantage perspective. Addressing these features with this type of intervention might reduce a cognitive vulnerability to depression and should be investigated in future studies.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0287007","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,28]],"date-time":"2023-06-28T17:22:44Z","timestamp":1687972964000},"page":"e0287007","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.corrections_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Increasing autobiographical memory specificity: Using kindness meditation to impact features of memory retrieval"],"prefix":"10.1371","volume":"18","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4619-7446","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Amanda","family":"Lathan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Barbara","family":"Dritschel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"340","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,28]]},"reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0287007.ref001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1037\/scp0000126","article-title":"Deconstructing depression: A latent profile analysis of potential depressive subtypes in emerging adults","volume":"4","author":"YA Barton","year":"2017","journal-title":"Spiritual Clin Pract (Wash D C)"},{"key":"pone.0287007.ref002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"320","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.06.053","article-title":"Facial emotion recognition in major depressive disorder: A meta-analytic review","volume":"293","author":"FC Krause","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"pone.0287007.ref003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"998714","DOI":"10.3389\/fnbeh.2022.998714","article-title":"Stopping in (e)motion: Reactive action inhibition when facing valence-independent emotional stimuli","volume":"16","author":"S Battaglia","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front Behav Neurosci"},{"key":"pone.0287007.ref004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"946263","DOI":"10.3389\/fnbeh.2022.946263","article-title":"The influence of vicarious fear-learning in \u201cinfecting\u201d reactive action inhibition","volume":"16","author":"S Battaglia","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front Behav Neurosci"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0287007.ref005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1037\/a0028727","article-title":"Major depressive disorder is associated with broad impairments on neuropsychological measures of executive function: A meta-analysis and review","volume":"139","author":"HR Snyder","year":"2013","journal-title":"Psychol Bull"},{"key":"pone.0287007.ref006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1038\/s41398-019-0616-1","article-title":"Paying attention to attention in depression","volume":"9","author":"AS Keller","year":"2019","journal-title":"Transl Psychiatry"},{"key":"pone.0287007.ref007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"216","DOI":"10.1038\/npp.2016.143","article-title":"Inflammation effects on motivation and motor activity: Role of dopamine","volume":"42","author":"JC Felger","year":"2017","journal-title":"Neuropsychopharmacology"},{"issue":"5","key":"pone.0287007.ref008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1515","DOI":"10.1002\/cpp.2786","article-title":"Reduced specificity and increased overgenerality of autobiographical memory persist as cognitive vulnerabilities in remitted major depression: A meta-analysis","volume":"29","author":"DJ Hallford","year":"2022","journal-title":"Clin Psychol Psychother"},{"issue":"2","key":"pone.0287007.ref009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"261","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-295X.107.2.261","article-title":"The construction of autobiographical memories in the self-memory system","volume":"107","author":"MA Conway","year":"2000","journal-title":"Psychol Rev"},{"issue":"2","key":"pone.0287007.ref010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1037\/0021-843X.113.2.179","article-title":"Memory accessibility, mood regulation, and dysphoria: Difficulties in repairing sad mood with happy memories?","volume":"113","author":"J Joormann","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Abnorm Psychol"},{"issue":"4","key":"pone.0287007.ref011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"609","DOI":"10.1037\/0021-843X.105.4.609","article-title":"Role of autobiographical memory in social problem solving and depression","volume":"105","author":"L Goddard","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Abnorm Psychol"},{"issue":"9","key":"pone.0287007.ref012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1275","DOI":"10.1080\/17470210600943450","article-title":"Autobiographical memory specificity predicts social problem-solving ability in old and young adults","volume":"60","author":"A Beaman","year":"2007","journal-title":"Q J Exp Psychol (Hove)"},{"issue":"10","key":"pone.0287007.ref013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1122","DOI":"10.1080\/13803391003781874","article-title":"A review of factors that moderate autobiographical memory performance in patients with major depressive disorder","volume":"32","author":"MJ King","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Clin Exp Neuropsychol"},{"issue":"10","key":"pone.0287007.ref014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"851","DOI":"10.1016\/S2215-0366(19)30291-3","article-title":"Cognitive function following a major depressive episode: A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"6","author":"M Semkovska","year":"2019","journal-title":"Lancet Psychiatry"},{"issue":"3\u20134","key":"pone.0287007.ref015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"548","DOI":"10.1080\/02699930500450465","article-title":"Capture and rumination, functional avoidance, and executive control (CaRFAX): Three processes that underlie overgeneral memory","volume":"20","author":"JMG Williams","year":"2006","journal-title":"Cogn Emot"},{"key":"pone.0287007.ref016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2011.10.003","article-title":"The mechanisms underlying overgeneral autobiographical memory: An evaluative review of evidence for the CaR-FA-X model","volume":"32","author":"JA Sumner","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clin Psychol Rev"},{"key":"pone.0287007.ref017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2407","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brat.2007.03.018","article-title":"Rumination and overgeneral autobiographical memory","volume":"45","author":"K Sutherland","year":"2007","journal-title":"Behav Res Ther"},{"key":"pone.0287007.ref018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1002","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbtep.2012.03.003","article-title":"Rumination relates to reduced autobiographical memory specificity in formerly depressed patients following a self-discrepancy challenge: The case of autobiographical memory specificity reactivity","volume":"43","author":"F Raes","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Behav Ther Exp Psychiatry"},{"issue":"4","key":"pone.0287007.ref019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"487","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2005.01.005","article-title":"Cognitive reactivity and vulnerability: Empirical evaluation of construct activation and cognitive diatheses in unipolar depression","volume":"25","author":"CD Scher","year":"2005","journal-title":"Clin Psychol Rev"},{"issue":"6","key":"pone.0287007.ref020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"913","DOI":"10.1177\/2167702614552102","article-title":"Tendency to recall remote memories as a mediator of overgeneral recall in depression","volume":"3","author":"DE Falco","year":"2015","journal-title":"Clin Psychol Sci"},{"key":"pone.0287007.ref021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"230","DOI":"10.1007\/s10608-017-9881-6","article-title":"Remoteness and valence of autobiographical memory in depression","volume":"42","author":"D Kim","year":"2018","journal-title":"Cognit Ther Res"},{"key":"pone.0287007.ref022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"467","DOI":"10.1016\/0010-0285(83)90016-6","article-title":"Point of view in personal memories","volume":"15","author":"G Nigro","year":"1983","journal-title":"Cogn Psychol"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0287007.ref023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"146","DOI":"10.3758\/BF03196271","article-title":"Vantage point in episodic memory","volume":"9","author":"HK McIsaac","year":"2002","journal-title":"Psychon Bull Rev"},{"issue":"6","key":"pone.0287007.ref024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"624","DOI":"10.1080\/09658210902984526","article-title":"Remembering as an observer: How is autobiographical memory retrieval vantage perspective linked to depression?","volume":"17","author":"W Kuyken","year":"2009","journal-title":"Memory"},{"key":"pone.0287007.ref025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"322","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brat.2007.12.007","article-title":"Field perspective deficit for positive memories characterizes autobiographical memory in euthymic depressed patients","volume":"46","author":"L Bergouignan","year":"2008","journal-title":"Behav Res Ther"},{"key":"pone.0287007.ref026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"877","DOI":"10.1016\/j.concog.2009.07.004","article-title":"I can see it both ways: First- and third-person visual perspectives at retrieval","volume":"18","author":"HJ Rice","year":"2009","journal-title":"Conscious Cogn"},{"issue":"2","key":"pone.0287007.ref027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.82.2.167","article-title":"Looking back in time: Self-concept change affects visual perspective in autobiographical memory","volume":"82","author":"LK Libby","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Pers Soc Psychol"},{"issue":"2","key":"pone.0287007.ref028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1080\/741938210","article-title":"The identity function of autobiographical memory: Time is on our side","volume":"11","author":"A Wilson","year":"2003","journal-title":"Memory"},{"issue":"4","key":"pone.0287007.ref029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"423","DOI":"10.1080\/09658211.2012.730530","article-title":"Dysphoric students show higher use of the observer perspective in the retrieval of positive versus negative autobiographical memories","volume":"21","author":"S Nelis","year":"2013","journal-title":"Memory"},{"issue":"3","key":"pone.0287007.ref030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"484","DOI":"10.1037\/0021-843X.116.3.484","article-title":"Mood regulation in depression: Differential effects of distraction and recall of happy memories on sad mood","volume":"116","author":"J Joormann","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Abnorm Psychol"},{"issue":"3","key":"pone.0287007.ref031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.1080\/15298860309027","article-title":"The development and validation of a scale to measure self-compassion","volume":"2","author":"K. Neff","year":"2003","journal-title":"Self Identity"},{"issue":"2","key":"pone.0287007.ref032","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1080\/15298860309032","article-title":"Self-compassion: An alternative conceptualization of a healthy attitude toward oneself","volume":"2","author":"K. Neff","year":"2003","journal-title":"Self Identity"},{"key":"pone.0287007.ref033","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"354","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.01.070","article-title":"Not all types of meditation are the same: Mediators of change in mindfulness and compassion meditation interventions","volume":"283","author":"P Roca","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"pone.0287007.ref034","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.1002\/brb3.219","article-title":"BOLD signal and functional connectivity associated with loving kindness meditation","volume":"4","author":"KA Garrison","year":"2014","journal-title":"Brain Behav"},{"key":"pone.0287007.ref035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1588","DOI":"10.1093\/scan\/nsv047","article-title":"Autobiographical deficits correlate with gray matter volume in depressed and high risk participants","author":"KD Young","year":"2015","journal-title":"Soc Cogn Affect Neurosci"},{"issue":"109","key":"pone.0287007.ref036","first-page":"1","article-title":"The neural mediators of kindness-based meditation: A theoretical model","volume":"6","author":"JS Mascaro","year":"2015","journal-title":"Front Psychol"},{"issue":"7","key":"pone.0287007.ref037","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1552","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/bhs142","article-title":"Functional neural plasticity and associated changes in positive affect after compassion training","volume":"23","author":"OM Klimecki","year":"2013","journal-title":"Cereb Cortex"},{"issue":"3","key":"pone.0287007.ref038","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"545","DOI":"10.1177\/2167702618812438","article-title":"Soothing your heart and feeling connected: A new experimental paradigm to study the benefits of self-compassion","volume":"7","author":"H Kirschner","year":"2019","journal-title":"Clin Psychol Sci"},{"key":"pone.0287007.ref039","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"499","DOI":"10.1007\/s00213-009-1693-2","article-title":"Low-dose tryptophan depletion in recovered depressed women induces impairments in autobiographical memory specificity","volume":"207","author":"ADM Haddad","year":"2009","journal-title":"Psychopharmacology"},{"issue":"7","key":"pone.0287007.ref040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"719","DOI":"10.1586\/14737175.2015.1049999","article-title":"What is the tryptophan kynurenine pathway and why is it important to neurotherapy?","volume":"15","author":"I Davis","year":"2015","journal-title":"Expert Rev Neurother"},{"key":"pone.0287007.ref041","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2607","DOI":"10.3390\/cells11162607","article-title":"Mitochondrial Impairment: A common motif in neuropsychiatric presentation? The link to the tryptophan-kynurenine metabolic system","volume":"11","author":"M Tanaka","year":"2022","journal-title":"Cells"},{"key":"pone.0287007.ref042","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1696","DOI":"10.1038\/mp.2016.3","article-title":"A meta-analysis of blood cytokine network alterations in psychiatric patients: Comparisons between schizophrenia, bipolar disorder and depression","volume":"21","author":"DR Goldsmith","year":"2016","journal-title":"Mol Psychiatry"},{"key":"pone.0287007.ref043","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"294","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2012.05.019","article-title":"Engagement with Cognitively0Based Compassion Training is associated with reduced salivary C-reactive protein from before to after training in foster care program adolescents","volume":"38","author":"TWW Pace","year":"2013","journal-title":"Psychoneuroendocrinology"},{"issue":"11","key":"pone.0287007.ref044","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tics.2018.09.001","article-title":"The neurobiology of reduced autobiographical memory specificity","volume":"22","author":"TJ Barry","year":"2018","journal-title":"Trends Cogn Sci"},{"issue":"9","key":"pone.0287007.ref045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1093\/ijnp\/pyw036","article-title":"The effect of mineralocorticoid and glucocorticoid receptor antagonism on autobiographical memory recall and amygdala response to implicit emotional stimuli","volume":"19","author":"KD Young","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int J Neuropsychopharmacol"},{"key":"pone.0287007.ref046","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"274","DOI":"10.3389\/fcell.2019.00274","article-title":"Mitochondria, telomeres and telomerase subunits","volume":"7","author":"Q Zheng","year":"2019","journal-title":"Front Cell Dev Biol"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0287007.ref047","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1097\/NNR.0000000000000009","article-title":"An integrative review of factors associated with telomere length and implications for biobehavioral research","volume":"63","author":"AR Starkweather","year":"2014","journal-title":"Nurs Res"},{"key":"pone.0287007.ref048","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-clinpsy-032816-045054","article-title":"Stress, telomeres, and psychopathology: Toward a deeper understanding of a triad of early aging","volume":"14","author":"ES Epel","year":"2018","journal-title":"Annu Rev Clin Psychol"},{"key":"pone.0287007.ref049","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2013.04.005","article-title":"Loving-kindness meditation practice associated with longer telomeres in women","volume":"32","author":"EA Hoge","year":"2013","journal-title":"Brain Behav Immun"},{"key":"pone.0287007.ref050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"651","DOI":"10.1007\/s12671-016-0500-5","article-title":"Zen meditation, length of telomeres, and the role of experiential avoidance and compassion","volume":"7","author":"M Alda","year":"2016","journal-title":"Mindfulness"},{"issue":"3","key":"pone.0287007.ref051","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"296","DOI":"10.1037\/1528-3542.5.3.296","article-title":"Mood-congruent cognitions constitute mood experience","volume":"5","author":"M. Siemer","year":"2005","journal-title":"Emotion"},{"issue":"7","key":"pone.0287007.ref052","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"614","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brat.2010.03.013","article-title":"Overgeneral autobiographical memory as a predictor of the course of depression: A meta-analysis","volume":"48","author":"JA Sumner","year":"2010","journal-title":"Behav Res Ther"},{"key":"pone.0287007.ref053","unstructured":"Saghaei M. Random Allocation Software. V. 1.0. 2004."},{"issue":"20","key":"pone.0287007.ref054","first-page":"22","article-title":"The Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview (M.I.N.I.): The development and validation of a structured diagnostic psychiatric interview for DSM-IV and ICD-10","volume":"59","author":"DV Sheehan","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Clin Psychiatry"},{"key":"pone.0287007.ref055","unstructured":"Microsoft Corporation. Microsoft Excel. 2013."},{"key":"pone.0287007.ref056","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"224","DOI":"10.1016\/S0924-9338(97)83296-8","article-title":"The Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI). A short diagnostic structured interview: Reliability and validity according to the CIDI","volume":"12","author":"Y Lecrubier","year":"1997","journal-title":"Eur J Psychiatry"},{"key":"pone.0287007.ref057","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lovibond PF, Lovibond SH. Manual for the Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scales (DASS). Psychology Foundation; 1995.","DOI":"10.1037\/t01004-000"},{"key":"pone.0287007.ref058","volume-title":"BDI-II: Beck Depression Inventory Manual","author":"AT Beck","year":"1996","edition":"2"},{"issue":"6","key":"pone.0287007.ref059","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"893","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.56.6.893","article-title":"An inventory for measuring clinical anxiety: Psychometric properties","volume":"56","author":"AT Beck","year":"1988","journal-title":"J Consult Clin Psychol"},{"issue":"2","key":"pone.0287007.ref060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1037\/1040-3590.10.2.83","article-title":"A psychometric evaluation of the Beck Depression Inventory-II","volume":"10","author":"DJA Dozois","year":"1998","journal-title":"Psychol Assess"},{"issue":"3","key":"pone.0287007.ref061","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"247","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1023910315561","article-title":"Rumination reconsidered: A psychometric analysis","volume":"27","author":"W Treynor","year":"2003","journal-title":"Cognit Ther Res"},{"key":"pone.0287007.ref062","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"609","DOI":"10.1007\/s10862-010-9182-9","article-title":"Brooding and reflection as subtypes of rumination: Evidence from confirmatory factor analysis in nonclinical samples using the Dutch Ruminative Response Scale","volume":"32","author":"H Schoofs","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Psychopathol Behav Assess"},{"key":"pone.0287007.ref063","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"264","DOI":"10.1007\/s12671-015-0479-3","article-title":"The self-compassion scale is a valid and theoretically coherent measure of self-compassion","volume":"7","author":"K. Neff","year":"2016","journal-title":"Mindfulness (N Y)"},{"issue":"4","key":"pone.0287007.ref064","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"428","DOI":"10.1080\/15298868.2011.595082","article-title":"Self-compassion and well-being among older adults","volume":"11","author":"A Batts Allen","year":"2012","journal-title":"Self Identity"},{"issue":"2","key":"pone.0287007.ref065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1080\/02699931.2012.703640","article-title":"Self-discrepancy and reduced autobiographical memory specificity in ruminating students and depressed patients","volume":"27","author":"H Schoofs","year":"2013","journal-title":"Cogn Emot"},{"issue":"4","key":"pone.0287007.ref066","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"479","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291700054283","article-title":"Reliability, validity, and clinical application of the visual analogue mood scale","volume":"3","author":"MF Folstein","year":"1973","journal-title":"Psychol Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"pone.0287007.ref067","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"144","DOI":"10.1037\/0021-843X.95.2.144","article-title":"Autobiographical memory in suicide attempters","volume":"95","author":"JMG Williams","year":"1986","journal-title":"J Abnorm Psychol"},{"issue":"3","key":"pone.0287007.ref068","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"300","DOI":"10.1080\/09658211.2012.656846","article-title":"40,000 memories in young teenagers: Psychometric properties of the Autobiographical Memory Test in a UK cohort study","volume":"20","author":"J Heron","year":"2012","journal-title":"Memory"},{"key":"pone.0287007.ref069","volume-title":"Frequency Analysis of English Usage: Lexicon and Grammar","author":"WN Francis","year":"1982"},{"issue":"4","key":"pone.0287007.ref070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1065","DOI":"10.3758\/BRM.40.4.1065","article-title":"Taboo, emotionally valenced, and emotionally neutral word norms","volume":"40","author":"K Janschewitz","year":"2008","journal-title":"Behav Res Methods"},{"key":"pone.0287007.ref071","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1327","DOI":"10.3758\/s13428-017-0975-6","article-title":"The evaluative lexicon 2.0: The measurement of emotionality, extremity, and valence in language","volume":"50","author":"MD Rocklage","year":"2018","journal-title":"Behav Res Methods"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0287007.ref072","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"114","DOI":"10.1080\/02699930701319154","article-title":"Emotional intensity and categorization ratings for emotional and nonemotional words","volume":"22","author":"GP Strauss","year":"2008","journal-title":"Cogn Emot"},{"key":"pone.0287007.ref073","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1169","DOI":"10.1016\/j.paid.2006.03.025","article-title":"Valence ratings of emotional and non-emotional words in children","volume":"41","author":"RA Vasa","year":"2006","journal-title":"Pers Individ Dif"},{"key":"pone.0287007.ref074","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"578","DOI":"10.3758\/BF03200738","article-title":"Concreteness, context availability, and imageability ratings and word associations for abstract, concrete, and emotion words","volume":"31","author":"J Altarriba","year":"1999","journal-title":"Behav Res Methods Instrum Comput"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0287007.ref075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.3758\/BF03195349","article-title":"Age of acquisition and imageability ratings for a large set of words, including verbs and function words","volume":"33","author":"H Bird","year":"2001","journal-title":"Behav Res Methods Instrum Comput"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0287007.ref076","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"150","DOI":"10.1037\/0021-843X.109.1.150","article-title":"Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy reduces overgeneral autobiographical memory in formerly depressed patients","volume":"109","author":"JMG Williams","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Abnorm Psychol"},{"key":"pone.0287007.ref077","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1693","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2015.01693","article-title":"The effect of loving-kindness meditation on positive emotions: A meta-analytic review","volume":"6","author":"X Zeng","year":"2015","journal-title":"Front Psychol"},{"issue":"8","key":"pone.0287007.ref078","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"856","DOI":"10.1002\/jclp.22021","article-title":"Self-compassion in clinical practice","volume":"69","author":"CK Germer","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Clin Psychol"},{"key":"pone.0287007.ref079","unstructured":"Moodle, 3.8.2. 2020. https:\/\/moodle.com\/solutions\/higher-education\/"},{"key":"pone.0287007.ref080","unstructured":"Panopto. 2020. https:\/\/www.panopto.com\/panopto-for-education\/"},{"key":"pone.0287007.ref081","article-title":"Adult colouring: The effect of app-based vs. pen-and-paper colouring on mindfulness and anxiety","author":"M Mantzios","year":"2019","journal-title":"Health Psychol Rep"},{"key":"pone.0287007.ref082","unstructured":"Arutyunyan E. Coloring Book (6.4) [mobile application software]. 2018. https:\/\/apps.apple.com\/us\/app\/id1156137053?mt=8"},{"key":"pone.0287007.ref083","unstructured":"Free Coloring Book and Art Therapy. Free Mandala Coloring Book (1.3) [mobile application software]. 2019. https:\/\/play.google.com\/store\/apps\/details?id=com.freecoloringbookforall.mandala&hl=en_GB&gl=US"},{"issue":"3","key":"pone.0287007.ref084","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"312","DOI":"10.1080\/09658210701256530","article-title":"Cue self-relevance affects autobiographical memory specificity in individuals with a history of major depression","volume":"15","author":"C Crane","year":"2007","journal-title":"Memory"},{"key":"pone.0287007.ref085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"24","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbtep.2008.03.001","article-title":"Reducing cognitive vulnerability to depression: A preliminary investigation of MEmory Specificity Training (MEST) in inpatients with depressive symptomatology","volume":"40","author":"F Raes","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Behav Ther Exp Psychiatry"},{"key":"pone.0287007.ref086","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e024508","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2018-024508","article-title":"Computerised memory specificity training (c-MeST) for the treatment of major depression: A study protocol for a randomised controlled trial","author":"DJ Hallford","year":"2019","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"issue":"3","key":"pone.0287007.ref087","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"391","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2012.11.015","article-title":"A systematic review of studies of depression prevalence in university students","volume":"47","author":"AK Ibrahim","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Psychiatr Res"},{"key":"pone.0287007.ref088","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"813","DOI":"10.3758\/s13423-020-01798-5","article-title":"The JASP guidelines for conducting and reporting a Bayesian analysis","volume":"28","author":"J van Doorn","year":"2021","journal-title":"Psychon Bull Rev"},{"key":"pone.0287007.ref089","first-page":"e1624","article-title":"Autobiographical memory and psychopathology: Is memory specificity as important as we make it seem?","author":"TJ Barry","year":"2022","journal-title":"Wiley Interdiscip Rev Cogn Sci"},{"issue":"47","key":"pone.0287007.ref090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16982","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.2475-12.2012","article-title":"Detecting representations of recent and remote autobiographical memories in the vmPFC and Hippocampus","volume":"32","author":"HM Bonnici","year":"2012","journal-title":"The Journal of Neuroscience"},{"key":"pone.0287007.ref091","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"156","DOI":"10.1016\/j.concog.2014.09.008","article-title":"Ways of sampling voluntary and involuntary autobiographical memories in daily life","volume":"30","author":"AS Rasmussen","year":"2014","journal-title":"Conscious Cogn"}],"container-title":["PLOS ONE"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0287007","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,28]],"date-time":"2023-06-28T17:23:54Z","timestamp":1687973034000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0287007"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Simone","family":"Battaglia","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"editor"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,28]]},"references-count":91,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,28]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0287007","relation":{},"ISSN":["1932-6203"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1932-6203","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,28]]}}}