{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,26]],"date-time":"2026-10-26T03:24:44Z","timestamp":1792985084384,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":84,"publisher":"Public Library of Science (PLoS)","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,5]],"date-time":"2023-07-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1688515200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100010665","name":"H2020 Marie Sk\u0142odowska-Curie Actions","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["956673"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["956673"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100010665","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Hungarian National Scientific Research Fund","award":["K 137724"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["K 137724"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.plosone.org"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["PLoS ONE"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Assessment of the acuity of heartbeat perception, dubbed cardioceptive accuracy, as well as its association with various psychological characteristics are hot topics of interoception research. In this study, we aimed (1) to replicate previously reported findings on the association between the mental tracking task and a novel motor tracking task that eliminates disturbing tactile sensations; and (2) to explore associations between performance in the latter task and indicators of negative affectivity (anxiety, depression, anxiety sensitivity, somatic symptom distress), alexithymia, body focus, and dissatisfaction with body image. 102 young people (age = 20.8\u00b15.08 yrs) participated in the study. Mental tracking score was significantly higher than motor tracking scores, although they were strongly associated. Frequentist correlation analysis showed no significant associations between indicators of cardioceptive accuracy and questionnaire scores; Bayesian analysis indicated the lack of association for the majority of the cases. Similarly, detectors and non-detectors showed no differences in any of the assessed characteristics and Bayesian results typically supported the lack of associations. In conclusion, cardioceptive accuracy, as assessed with different tracking methods, is not associated with the aforementioned self-reported characteristics in young individuals.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0287898","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,5]],"date-time":"2023-07-05T17:24:31Z","timestamp":1688577871000},"page":"e0287898","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.corrections_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":22,"title":["Do we need to accurately perceive our heartbeats? Cardioceptive accuracy and sensibility are independent from indicators of negative affectivity, body awareness, body image dissatisfaction, and alexithymia"],"prefix":"10.1371","volume":"18","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3810-6033","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"J\u00e1nos","family":"K\u00f6rmendi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9495-4216","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Eszter","family":"Ferentzi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2577-7695","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Tara","family":"Petzke","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vera","family":"G\u00e1l","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ferenc","family":"K\u00f6teles","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"340","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,5]]},"reference":[{"issue":"10","key":"pone.0287898.ref001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"832","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tics.2022.07.009","article-title":"What counts when heartbeats are counted","volume":"26","author":"E Ferentzi","year":"2022","journal-title":"Trends in Cognitive Sciences"},{"key":"pone.0287898.ref002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsycho.2014.11.004","article-title":"Knowing your own heart: distinguishing interoceptive accuracy from interoceptive awareness","volume":"104","author":"SN Garfinkel","year":"2015","journal-title":"Biological Psychology"},{"key":"pone.0287898.ref003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-63201-4_4","volume-title":"Body Sensations: The Conscious Aspects of Interoception [Internet]. Cham:","author":"F. K\u00f6teles","year":"2021"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0287898.ref004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.2466\/pms.1978.47.1.79","article-title":"Information variables in voluntary control and classical conditioning of heart rate: field dependence and heart-rate perception","volume":"47","author":"A Dale","year":"1978","journal-title":"Percept Mot Skills"},{"issue":"4","key":"pone.0287898.ref005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"483","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8986.1981.tb02486.x","article-title":"Heart beat perception and emotional experience","volume":"18","author":"R. Schandry","year":"1981","journal-title":"Psychophysiology"},{"key":"pone.0287898.ref006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"108170","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsycho.2021.108170","article-title":"Expectation predicts performance in the mental heartbeat tracking task","volume":"164","author":"J K\u00f6rmendi","year":"2021","journal-title":"Biological Psychology"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0287898.ref007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1016\/0167-8760(85)90020-0","article-title":"Heart beat interoception: a study of individual differences","volume":"3","author":"R Ludwick-Rosenthal","year":"1985","journal-title":"Int J Psychophysiol"},{"issue":"3","key":"pone.0287898.ref008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00998977","article-title":"Visceral perception versus visceral detection: Disentangling methods and assumptions","volume":"9","author":"JW Pennebaker","year":"1984","journal-title":"Biofeedback and Self-Regulation"},{"issue":"04","key":"pone.0287898.ref009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"504","DOI":"10.1017\/S0048577299980071","article-title":"Effects of the presentation of false heart-rate feedback on the performance of two common heartbeat-detection tasks","volume":"36","author":"GC Phillips","year":"1999","journal-title":"Psychophysiology"},{"key":"pone.0287898.ref010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsycho.2014.12.010","article-title":"Effects of heartbeat feedback on beliefs about heart rate and heartbeat counting: a cautionary tale about interoceptive awareness","volume":"104","author":"C Ring","year":"2015","journal-title":"Biol Psychol"},{"key":"pone.0287898.ref011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e13084","DOI":"10.1111\/psyp.13084","article-title":"Heartbeat counting is unrelated to heartbeat detection: A comparison of methods to quantify interoception","author":"C Ring","year":"2018","journal-title":"Psychophysiology"},{"issue":"3","key":"pone.0287898.ref012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.1017\/S0048577299980381","article-title":"Dissociating beliefs about heart rates and actual heart rates in patients with cardiac pacemakers","volume":"36","author":"S Windmann","year":"1999","journal-title":"Psychophysiology"},{"key":"pone.0287898.ref013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsycho.2018.06.006","article-title":"Interoceptive accuracy scores from the heartbeat counting task are problematic: Evidence from simple bivariate correlations","volume":"137","author":"G Zamariola","year":"2018","journal-title":"Biological Psychology"},{"key":"pone.0287898.ref014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107868","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsycho.2020.107868","article-title":"Are interoceptive accuracy scores from the heartbeat counting task problematic? A comment on Zamariola et al. (2018).","volume":"152","author":"D Zimprich","year":"2020","journal-title":"Biological Psychology"},{"issue":"8","key":"pone.0287898.ref015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"705","DOI":"10.1037\/pas0001012","article-title":"Cardiac interoception: A novel signal detection approach and relations to somatic symptom distress","volume":"33","author":"A Pohl","year":"2021","journal-title":"Psychological Assessment"},{"key":"pone.0287898.ref016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"108239","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsycho.2021.108239","article-title":"The heart rate discrimination task: A psychophysical method to estimate the accuracy and precision of interoceptive beliefs.","volume":"168","author":"N Legrand","year":"2022","journal-title":"Biological Psychology"},{"key":"pone.0287898.ref017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"116677","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2020.116677","article-title":"A multidimensional and multi-feature framework for cardiac interoception","volume":"212","author":"S Fittipaldi","year":"2020","journal-title":"NeuroImage"},{"key":"pone.0287898.ref018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"108328","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsycho.2022.108328","article-title":"A heartbeat away from a valid tracking task. An empirical comparison of the mental and the motor tracking task","volume":"171","author":"J K\u00f6rmendi","year":"2022","journal-title":"Biological Psychology"},{"key":"pone.0287898.ref019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsycho.2018.09.004","article-title":"The heartbeat counting task largely involves non-interoceptive processes: Evidence from both the original and an adapted counting task","volume":"138","author":"O Desmedt","year":"2018","journal-title":"Biological Psychology"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0287898.ref020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1016\/0005-7967(94)E0002-Z","article-title":"Heartbeat perception and panic disorder: possible explanations for discrepant findings","volume":"33","author":"A Ehlers","year":"1995","journal-title":"Behav Res Ther"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0287898.ref021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"92","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8986.1988.tb00965.x","article-title":"On the validity of heartbeat tracking tasks","volume":"25","author":"DM Flynn","year":"1988","journal-title":"Psychophysiology"},{"key":"pone.0287898.ref022","first-page":"365","volume-title":"Cardiovascular psychophysiology: Current issues in response mechanisms, biofeedback and methodology","author":"J. Brener","year":"1974"},{"issue":"3","key":"pone.0287898.ref023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"468","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-6494.1983.tb00341.x","article-title":"Implicit psychophysiology: effects of common beliefs and idiosyncratic physiological responses on symptom reporting.","volume":"51","author":"JW Pennebaker","year":"1983","journal-title":"J Pers"},{"issue":"6","key":"pone.0287898.ref024","first-page":"501","article-title":"Interoception and mental health: A roadmap. Biological Psychiatry","volume":"3","author":"SS Khalsa","year":"2018","journal-title":"Cognitive Neuroscience and Neuroimaging"},{"key":"pone.0287898.ref025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-63201-4_7","volume-title":"Body Sensations: The Conscious Aspects of Interoception [Internet]. Cham:","author":"F. K\u00f6teles","year":"2021"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0287898.ref026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tins.2020.09.009","article-title":"Diseases, Disorders, and Comorbidities of Interoception","volume":"44","author":"B Bonaz","year":"2021","journal-title":"Trends in Neurosciences"},{"issue":"10","key":"pone.0287898.ref027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"150664","DOI":"10.1098\/rsos.150664","article-title":"Alexithymia: a general deficit of interoception","volume":"3","author":"R Brewer","year":"2016","journal-title":"R Soc Open Sci"},{"key":"pone.0287898.ref028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dcn.2016.12.006","article-title":"Interoception and psychopathology: A developmental neuroscience perspective","volume":"23","author":"J Murphy","year":"2017","journal-title":"Dev Cogn Neurosci"},{"issue":"7","key":"pone.0287898.ref029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"931","DOI":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2006.12.004","article-title":"Interoceptive awareness mediates the relationship between anxiety and the intensity of unpleasant feelings","volume":"21","author":"O Pollatos","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Anxiety Disord"},{"issue":"5","key":"pone.0287898.ref030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"693","DOI":"10.1097\/00006842-200009000-00014","article-title":"Psychological and perceptual factors associated with arrhythmias and benign palpitations","volume":"62","author":"A Ehlers","year":"2000","journal-title":"Psychosom Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0287898.ref031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2009.08.008","article-title":"Interoceptive sensitivity in anxiety and anxiety disorders: an overview and integration of neurobiological findings","volume":"30","author":"K Domschke","year":"2010","journal-title":"Clin Psychol Rev"},{"key":"pone.0287898.ref032","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104754","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neubiorev.2022.104754","article-title":"The association between anxiety and cardiac interoceptive accuracy: A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"140","author":"KL Adams","year":"2022","journal-title":"Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0287898.ref033","first-page":"33271","article-title":"How Does Heartbeat Counting Task Performance Relate to Theoretically-Relevant Mental Health Outcomes? A Meta-Analysis. Collabra","volume":"8","author":"O Desmedt","year":"2022","journal-title":"Psychology"},{"issue":"8","key":"pone.0287898.ref034","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1921","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brat.2006.09.008","article-title":"Heartbeat perception in depression","volume":"45","author":"BD Dunn","year":"2007","journal-title":"Behav Res Ther"},{"issue":"2","key":"pone.0287898.ref035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-0327(96)01414-0","article-title":"Accurate heartbeat perception in panic disorder: fact and artefact","volume":"43","author":"AJW Van der Does","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"issue":"2","key":"pone.0287898.ref036","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1002\/da.20504","article-title":"Differential effects of anxiety and depression on interoceptive accuracy","volume":"26","author":"O Pollatos","year":"2009","journal-title":"Depress Anxiety"},{"issue":"6","key":"pone.0287898.ref037","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.3390\/brainsci9060131","article-title":"Major Depressive Disorder Is Associated with Impaired Interoceptive Accuracy: A Systematic Review","volume":"9","author":"M Eggart","year":"2019","journal-title":"Brain Sciences"},{"issue":"8","key":"pone.0287898.ref038","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0271717","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0271717","article-title":"Interoceptive accuracy and bias in somatic symptom disorder, illness anxiety disorder, and functional syndromes: A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"17","author":"C Wolters","year":"2022","journal-title":"PLOS ONE"},{"key":"pone.0287898.ref039","first-page":"237","article-title":"From the body\u2019s viscera to the body\u2019s image","volume":"77","author":"D Badoud","year":"2017","journal-title":"Is there a link between interoception and body image concerns? Neurosci Biobehav Rev1"},{"issue":"2","key":"pone.0287898.ref040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"110","DOI":"10.1027\/1614-0001\/a000165","article-title":"The contributions of interoceptive awareness to cognitive and affective facets of body experience","volume":"36","author":"S Duschek","year":"2015","journal-title":"Journal of Individual Differences"},{"issue":"2","key":"pone.0287898.ref041","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1111\/sjop.12183","article-title":"Interoceptive sensitivity, body image dissatisfaction, and body awareness in healthy individuals","volume":"56","author":"L Emanuelsen","year":"2015","journal-title":"Scand J Psychol"},{"issue":"4","key":"pone.0287898.ref042","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"381","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eatbeh.2008.02.001","article-title":"Reduced perception of bodily signals in anorexia nervosa","volume":"9","author":"O Pollatos","year":"2008","journal-title":"Eat Behav"},{"issue":"2","key":"pone.0287898.ref043","first-page":"1","volume":"2","author":"RE Drew","year":"2020","journal-title":"There Are no Short-Term Longitudinal Associations Among Interoceptive Accuracy, External Body Orientation, and Body Image Dissatisfaction. 1"},{"issue":"9","key":"pone.0287898.ref044","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1620","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2019.06.009","article-title":"Enhanced cortical processing of cardio-afferent signals in anorexia nervosa","volume":"130","author":"APC Lutz","year":"2019","journal-title":"Clinical Neurophysiology"},{"issue":"2","key":"pone.0287898.ref045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e55568","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0055568","article-title":"Body conscious? Interoceptive awareness, measured by heartbeat perception, is negatively correlated with self-objectification","volume":"8","author":"V Ainley","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"key":"pone.0287898.ref046","first-page":"11","article-title":"Cardiac and Proprioceptive Accuracy Are Not Related to Body Awareness, Perceived Body Competence, and Affect. Front Psychol","author":"\u00c1 Horv\u00e1th","year":"2021"},{"issue":"5","key":"pone.0287898.ref047","first-page":"1149","article-title":"On the relationship between interoceptive awareness and alexithymia","volume":"79","author":"BM Herbert","year":"2011","journal-title":"is interoceptive awareness related to emotional awareness? J Pers"},{"issue":"4","key":"pone.0287898.ref048","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"692","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1756-8765.2012.01189.x","article-title":"The body in the mind: On the relationship between interoception and embodiment","volume":"4","author":"BM Herbert","year":"2012","journal-title":"Topics in Cognitive Science"},{"issue":"9","key":"pone.0287898.ref049","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"834","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-3223(97)00050-4","article-title":"Is alexithymia the emotional equivalent of blindsight","volume":"42","author":"RD Lane","year":"1997","journal-title":"Biol Psychiatry"},{"key":"pone.0287898.ref050","article-title":"Yun L sheng, Holmes A, Schwartz GE. Neural Correlates of Levels of Emotional Awareness: Evidence of an Interaction between Emotion and Attention in the Anterior Cingulate Cortex","author":"RD Lane","year":"1998","journal-title":"Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience"},{"issue":"3","key":"pone.0287898.ref051","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"469","DOI":"10.1111\/psyp.12790","article-title":"Taking time to feel our body: Steady increases in heartbeat perception accuracy and decreases in alexithymia over 9 months of contemplative mental training","volume":"54","author":"B Bornemann","year":"2017","journal-title":"Psychophysiol"},{"issue":"3","key":"pone.0287898.ref052","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"398","DOI":"10.1037\/xge0000366","article-title":"Alexithymia is associated with a multidomain, multidimensional failure of interoception: Evidence from novel tests","volume":"147","author":"J Murphy","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Exp Psychol Gen"},{"key":"pone.0287898.ref053","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2016.03.021","article-title":"Alexithymia, not autism, is associated with impaired interoception","volume":"81","author":"P Shah","year":"2016","journal-title":"Cortex"},{"issue":"6","key":"pone.0287898.ref054","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"612","DOI":"10.1037\/abn0000370","article-title":"Interoceptive Impairments Do Not Lie at the Heart of Autism or Alexithymia","volume":"127","author":"TM Nicholson","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Abnorm Psychol"},{"key":"pone.0287898.ref055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"108168","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsycho.2021.108168","article-title":"On the construct validity of interoceptive accuracy based on heartbeat counting: Cardiovascular determinants of absolute and tilt-induced change scores.","volume":"164","author":"A Schulz","year":"2021","journal-title":"Biological Psychology"},{"issue":"2","key":"pone.0287898.ref056","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.3758\/BF03193146","article-title":"G*Power 3: a flexible statistical power analysis program for the social, behavioral, and biomedical sciences","volume":"39","author":"F Faul","year":"2007","journal-title":"Behav Res Methods"},{"issue":"10","key":"pone.0287898.ref057","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.18637\/jss.v031.i10","article-title":"CircStat: A MATLAB Toolbox for Circular Statistics\u2014CORE","volume":"31","author":"P. Berens","year":"2009","journal-title":"Journal of Statistical Software"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0287898.ref058","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-3999(94)90006-X","article-title":"The twenty-item Toronto Alexithymia scale\u2014II. Convergent, discriminant, and concurrent validity","volume":"38","author":"RM Bagby","year":"1994","journal-title":"Journal of Psychosomatic Research"},{"issue":"3","key":"pone.0287898.ref059","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"355","DOI":"10.1556\/mpszle.62.2007.3.4","article-title":"A Toront\u00f3i Alexit\u00edmia Sk\u00e1la (TAS-20) magyar v\u00e1ltozata: megb\u00edzhat\u00f3s\u00e1ga \u00e9s faktorvalidit\u00e1sa egyetemista mint\u00e1n","volume":"62","author":"R Cserj\u00e9si","year":"2007","journal-title":"Magyar Pszichol\u00f3giai Szemle"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0287898.ref060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/0005-7967(86)90143-9","article-title":"Anxiety sensitivity, anxiety frequency and the prediction of fearfulness","volume":"24","author":"S Reiss","year":"1986","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0287898.ref061","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1016\/S0005-7967(03)00074-3","article-title":"Factor structure and stability of the Anxiety Sensitivity Index in a longitudinal study of anxiety disorder patients","volume":"42","author":"BF Rodriguez","year":"2004","journal-title":"Behav Res Ther"},{"key":"pone.0287898.ref062","article-title":"A szorong\u00e1s mint adapt\u00edv viselked\u00e9s. A szorong\u00e1s\u00e9rz\u00e9kenys\u00e9g m\u00e9r\u00e9s\u00e9nek tapasztalatai k\u00fcl\u00f6nb\u00f6z\u0151 csoportokn\u00e1l","author":"Kerekes Zs","year":"2012","journal-title":"PhD-disszert\u00e1ci\u00f3. [P\u00e9cs]: P\u00e9csi Tudom\u00e1nyegyetem"},{"key":"pone.0287898.ref063","author":"CD Spielberger","year":"1970"},{"key":"pone.0287898.ref064","first-page":"123","article-title":"A State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) magyar v\u00e1ltozata.","author":"K Sipos","year":"1994","journal-title":"Pszichodiagnosztikai vademecum. Budapest: Nemzeti Tank\u00f6nyvkiad\u00f3"},{"key":"pone.0287898.ref065","article-title":"BDI-II, Beck depression inventory","author":"AT Beck","year":"1996","journal-title":": manual"},{"issue":"4","key":"pone.0287898.ref066","first-page":"379","article-title":"A Beck Depresszi\u00f3 K\u00e9rd\u00f5\u00edv r\u00f6vid\u00edtett v\u00e1ltozat\u00e1nak jellemz\u00f5i hazai mint\u00e1n","volume":"16","author":"S R\u00f3zsa","year":"2001","journal-title":"Psychiatria Hungarica"},{"issue":"2","key":"pone.0287898.ref067","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"258","DOI":"10.1097\/00006842-200203000-00008","article-title":"The PHQ-15: validity of a new measure for evaluating the severity of somatic symptoms","volume":"64","author":"K Kroenke","year":"2002","journal-title":"Psychosom Med"},{"issue":"6","key":"pone.0287898.ref068","first-page":"580","article-title":"Psychometric properties of the Patient Health Questionnaire-15 (PHQ-15) for measuring the somatic symptoms of psychiatric outpatients","volume":"50","author":"C Han","year":"2009","journal-title":"Psychosomatics"},{"issue":"5\u20136","key":"pone.0287898.ref069","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.18071\/isz.74.0183","article-title":"Validation of the Hungarian PHQ-15. A latent variable approach","volume":"74","author":"A Stauder","year":"2021","journal-title":"Ideggy\u00f3gy\u00e1szati Szemle\/Clinical Neuroscience"},{"issue":"2","key":"pone.0287898.ref070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1080\/10640269508249156","article-title":"The Body Attitude Test for Patients with an Eating Disorder: Psychometric Characteristics of a New Questionnaire","volume":"3","author":"M Probst","year":"1995","journal-title":"Eating Disorders"},{"key":"pone.0287898.ref071","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"431","DOI":"10.1556\/mpszle.65.2010.3.1","article-title":"A testk\u00e9p m\u00e9r\u00e9se: a testi attit\u0171d\u00f6k tesztj\u00e9nek (Body Attitude Test) pszichometriai vizsg\u00e1lata = Measuring body image: Psychometric properties and construct validity of the Hungarian version of Body Attitude Test","volume":"65","author":"E Czegl\u00e9di","year":"2010","journal-title":"Magyar Pszichol\u00f3giai Szemle"},{"key":"pone.0287898.ref072","article-title":"Body Perception Questionnaire. Laboratory of Developmental Assessment","author":"SW Porges","year":"1993","journal-title":"University of Maryland"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0287898.ref073","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1177\/1747021819879826","article-title":"Testing the independence of self-reported interoceptive accuracy and attention","volume":"73","author":"J Murphy","year":"2020","journal-title":"Q J Exp Psychol (Hove)."},{"issue":"8","key":"pone.0287898.ref074","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0273299","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0273299","article-title":"Questionnaires of interoception do not assess the same construct","volume":"17","author":"L Vig","year":"2022","journal-title":"PLOS ONE"},{"issue":"2","key":"pone.0287898.ref075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1596","DOI":"10.1002\/mpr.1596","article-title":"Assessing body awareness and autonomic reactivity: Factor structure and psychometric properties of the Body Perception Questionnaire-Short Form (BPQ-SF)","volume":"27","author":"A Cabrera","year":"2018","journal-title":"Int J Methods Psychiatr Res"},{"key":"pone.0287898.ref076","author":"JASP Team","year":"2022","journal-title":"JASP"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0287898.ref077","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.7771\/1932-6246.1167","article-title":"What Are the Odds? A Practical Guide to Computing and Reporting Bayes Factors","volume":"7","author":"A Jarosz","year":"2014","journal-title":"The Journal of Problem Solving"},{"issue":"6","key":"pone.0287898.ref078","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"657","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8986.1993.tb02091.x","article-title":"A method of constant stimuli for examining heartbeat detection: comparison with the Brener-Kluvitse and Whitehead methods","volume":"30","author":"J Brener","year":"1993","journal-title":"Psychophysiology"},{"key":"pone.0287898.ref079","volume-title":": Understanding Internal Cognition","author":"G. \u00c1d\u00e1m","year":"1998"},{"key":"pone.0287898.ref080","volume-title":"The Psychology of Physical Symptoms","author":"Springer","year":"1982"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0287898.ref081","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.39.1.165","article-title":"Competition of internal and external information in an exercise setting","volume":"39","author":"JW Pennebaker","year":"1980","journal-title":"J Pers Soc Psychol"},{"key":"pone.0287898.ref082","first-page":"389","volume-title":"From the heart to the brain The psychophysiology of circulation-brain interaction:","author":"JW Pennebaker","year":"1995"},{"issue":"1708","key":"pone.0287898.ref083","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20160014","DOI":"10.1098\/rstb.2016.0014","article-title":"Bosch YI den, Critchley HD, Engels M. Interoceptive dimensions across cardiac and respiratory axes","volume":"371","author":"SN Garfinkel","year":"2016","journal-title":"Phil Trans R Soc B"},{"key":"pone.0287898.ref084","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-63201-4_5","volume-title":"Body Sensations: The Conscious Aspects of Interoception","author":"F. K\u00f6teles","year":"2021"}],"container-title":["PLOS ONE"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0287898","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,5]],"date-time":"2023-07-05T17:25:19Z","timestamp":1688577919000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0287898"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Jane Elizabeth","family":"Aspell","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"editor"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,5]]},"references-count":84,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,5]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0287898","relation":{},"ISSN":["1932-6203"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1932-6203","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,5]]}}}