{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,1]],"date-time":"2026-11-01T11:47:07Z","timestamp":1793533627652,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":62,"publisher":"Public Library of Science (PLoS)","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,25]],"date-time":"2024-01-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1706140800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"Ministerio de ciencia, tecnolog\u00eda e innovaci\u00f3n","award":["67882"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["67882"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.plosone.org"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["PLoS ONE"],"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    The high infestation of\n                    <jats:italic>Aedes aegypti<\/jats:italic>\n                    populations in Urab\u00e1, Antioquia, Colombia represents a risk factor for increased dengue morbidity and mortality. This study aimed to determine the risk of dengue transmission by estimating the population of\n                    <jats:italic>Ae<\/jats:italic>\n                    .\n                    <jats:italic>aegypti<\/jats:italic>\n                    using entomological indices, density of females per dwelling and inhabitant, and virological surveillance in two municipalities in Colombia. A cross-sectional study was conducted with quarterly entomological surveys in three neighborhoods of Apartad\u00f3 and Turbo between 2021 and 2022. Aedes indices and vector density per dwelling and per inhabitant were calculated. The Kernel method was used for spatial analysis, and correlations between climatic variables and mosquito density were examined. Virus detection and serotyping in mosquitoes was performed using single-step reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction. The housing, reservoir, and Breteau indices were 48.9%, 29.5%, and 70.2%, respectively. The mean density of\n                    <jats:italic>Ae<\/jats:italic>\n                    .\n                    <jats:italic>aegypti<\/jats:italic>\n                    was 1.47 females \/ dwelling and 0.51 females \/ inhabitant. The overall visual analysis showed several critical points in the neighborhoods studied. There was significant correlation of vector density and relative humidity and precipitation in the neighborhoods 29 de noviembre and 24 de diciembre. Additionally, serotypes DENV-1 and DENV-2 were found. The overall indices for dwellings, reservoirs, and Breteau were lower than those recorded in 2014 in Urab\u00e1. The vector density results in this study were similar to those reported in other studies conducted in Latin America, and vector infection was detected. The Aedes and density indices are complementary, emphasizing the importance of continuous surveillance of\n                    <jats:italic>Ae<\/jats:italic>\n                    .\n                    <jats:italic>aegypti<\/jats:italic>\n                    to inform appropriate control strategies and prevent future dengue outbreaks in these municipalities.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0295317","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,25]],"date-time":"2024-01-25T13:24:00Z","timestamp":1706189040000},"page":"e0295317","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.corrections_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"title":["Density of Aedes aegypti and dengue virus transmission risk in two municipalities of Northwestern Antioquia, Colombia"],"prefix":"10.1371","volume":"19","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9790-7415","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Wilber","family":"G\u00f3mez-Vargas","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paola Astrid","family":"R\u00edos-Tapias","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Katerine","family":"Marin-Vel\u00e1squez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Erika","family":"Giraldo-Gallo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0010-1413","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Angela","family":"Segura-Cardona","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Margarita","family":"Arboleda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"340","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,25]]},"reference":[{"key":"pone.0295317.ref001","unstructured":"Ministerio de la Protecci\u00f3n Social de Colombia, Instituto Nacional de Salud, Organizaci\u00f3n Panamericana de la Salud. 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Bogot\u00e1: MPS; 2012. https:\/\/www.minsalud.gov.co\/sites\/rid\/Lists\/BibliotecaDigital\/RIDE\/DE\/gestion-vigilancia-entomologica-dengue.pdf"},{"issue":"2","key":"pone.0295317.ref002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.7705\/biomedica.v36i2.3374","article-title":"Editorial: Aedes aegypti en el \u00e1rea rural: implicaciones en salud p\u00fablica","volume":"36","author":"VA Olano","year":"2016","journal-title":"Biom\u00e9dica"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0295317.ref003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1135","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2458-14-1135","article-title":"A social-ecological analysis of community perceptions of dengue fever and Aedes aegypti in Machala, Ecuador","volume":"14","author":"AM Stewart Ibarra","year":"2014","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"issue":"4","key":"pone.0295317.ref004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"678","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.2006.74.678","article-title":"Human and mosquito infections by dengue viruses during and after epidemics in a dengue\u2013endemic region of Colombia","volume":"74","author":"F M\u00e9ndez","year":"2006","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg"},{"issue":"Supl.2","key":"pone.0295317.ref005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.7705\/biomedica.v37i0.3474","article-title":"Aedes albopictus (Skuse, 1894) infected with the American-Asian genotype of Dengue type 2 virus in Medell\u00edn suggests its possible role as vector of dengue fever in Colombia","volume":"37","author":"A G\u00f3mez-Palacio","year":"2017","journal-title":"Biom\u00e9dica"},{"issue":"Supl.2","key":"pone.0295317.ref006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.7705\/biomedica.v37i0.3467","article-title":"Vigilancia virol\u00f3gica de Aedes (Stegomyia) aegypti y Aedes (Stegomyia) albopictus como apoyo para la adopci\u00f3n de decisiones en el control del dengue en Medell\u00edn","volume":"37","author":"J P\u00e9rez-P\u00e9rez","year":"2017","journal-title":"Biom\u00e9dica"},{"key":"pone.0295317.ref007","unstructured":"C\u00e1mara de Comercio de Medell\u00edn para Antioquia. 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