{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,27]],"date-time":"2026-10-27T18:01:18Z","timestamp":1793124078402,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":66,"publisher":"Public Library of Science (PLoS)","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,1]],"date-time":"2023-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1701388800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100013041","name":"Vice-Chancellor for Research, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["26004"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["26004"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100013041","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.plosone.org"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["PLoS ONE"],"abstract":"<jats:sec id=\"sec001\">\n<jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>This study aimed to evaluate the color stability and translucency of various types of monolithic zirconia after immersion in chlorhexidine and Listerine mouthwashes.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>\n<jats:sec id=\"sec002\">\n<jats:title>Materials and methods<\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>This experimental study was performed on 36 disk-shaped specimens fabricated from low-translucent, high-translucent, and multilayered monolithic zirconia (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic> = 12 per group). Each group was equally divided and immersed in either 2% chlorhexidine (CHX) or Listerine mouthwash for 2 min daily over 7 days. Changes in color (\u0394E) and the translucency parameter (\u0394TP) were evaluated and compared. The data were analyzed with one-way ANOVA followed by Tukey\u2019s post-hoc tests (<jats:italic>\u03b1<\/jats:italic> = 0.05).<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>\n<jats:sec id=\"sec003\">\n<jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>Chlorhexidine caused a significantly lower \u0394E and a significantly higher \u0394TP in multilayered zirconia compared to the low-translucency (\u0394E: <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> = 0.0027, \u0394TP: <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>&lt;0.001) and the high-translucency zirconia group (\u0394E: <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>&lt;0.001, \u0394TP: P = 0.022). Listerine caused a significantly higher \u0394E in the high-translucency zirconia group compared to the multilayered zirconia group (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> = 0.0165). It also resulted in a significantly higher mean \u0394TP in the multilayered zirconia group compared to the low-translucency (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> = 0.0003) and high-translucency zirconia groups (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> = 0.019).<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>\n<jats:sec id=\"sec004\">\n<jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>In both mouthwashes, multilayered monolithic zirconia exhibited the highest color stability among the tested materials; albeit with the most pronounced changes in translucency. Meanwhile, high-translucency monolithic zirconia was more prone to discoloration when exposed to both mouthwashes.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0295420","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,1]],"date-time":"2023-12-01T18:39:59Z","timestamp":1701455999000},"page":"e0295420","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.corrections_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["How could mouthwashes affect the color stability and translucency of various types of monolithic zirconia? An in-vitro study"],"prefix":"10.1371","volume":"18","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1091-9574","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Rashin","family":"Giti","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Reza","family":"Jebal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"340","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"pone.0295420.ref001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"365","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sdentj.2020.05.004","article-title":"All-ceramic restorations: A review of the literature.","volume":"32","author":"A Warreth","year":"2020","journal-title":"Saudi Dent J"},{"key":"pone.0295420.ref002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1155\/2022\/2311910","article-title":"The potential application of green-synthesized metal nanoparticles in dentistry: a comprehensive review.","volume":"2022","author":"M 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