{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,26]],"date-time":"2026-09-26T15:15:54Z","timestamp":1790435754957,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":67,"publisher":"Public Library of Science (PLoS)","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,30]],"date-time":"2024-07-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1722297600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000581","name":"Carnegie Dunfermline Trust","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["VAC010569"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["VAC010569"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000581","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.plosone.org"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["PLoS ONE"],"abstract":"<jats:p>The global fight against the COVID-19 pandemic has underscored the critical importance of widespread vaccination to mitigate the impact of the virus on public health. The current study aimed to investigate which social influences might be most important for predicting attitudes towards COVID-19 vaccination and vaccine uptake among young students in the UK. We focused on the cultural evolution and social transmission aspects, i.e., parent-to-child versus peer-to-peer, of attitudes and vaccine uptake during the COVID-19 pandemic. A sample of 192 UK students (aged 18 to 35 years old) filled in an online survey including measures for attitudes towards COVID-19 vaccination and vaccine uptake and\/or intention, age, and gender. Participants were also asked about their mother\u2019s, father\u2019s, and best friend\u2019s attitudes towards COVID-19 vaccination and vaccine uptake. Finally, they provided a subjective measure of the quality relationship with their parents. Overall, our results suggest that both parents and very close friends are important agents in understanding the students\u2019 attitudes towards COVID-19 vaccination and vaccine uptake. More specifically, our findings suggest the mother\u2019s vaccine uptake as the most salient predictor of students\u2019 attitudes towards COVID-19 vaccination and vaccine uptake, particularly when the students report having a positive relationship with their parents. In cases where students\u2019 experience negative relationship with their parents, the best friend\u2019s vaccine uptake may supersede the mother\u2019s influence. Despite these nuances, a general trend emerges from our data suggesting that vaccine uptake could be primarily guided by vertical transmission (i.e., parent to child). Our results have the potential to influence public health strategies, communication campaigns, and targeted interventions to enhance vaccination uptake. Identifying key social predictors can enable policymakers and health authorities to tailor vaccination promotion efforts towards mothers\u2019 and peers\u2019 vaccine uptake to increase overall positive attitudes and vaccine uptake among young people.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0300771","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,30]],"date-time":"2024-07-30T17:32:08Z","timestamp":1722360728000},"page":"e0300771","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.corrections_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["COVID-19 vaccination attitudes and uptake: A sociocultural perspective focusing on parents and peers"],"prefix":"10.1371","volume":"19","author":[{"given":"Oscar","family":"Thompson","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2944-3791","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Mioara","family":"Cristea","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4688-1774","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Monica","family":"Tamariz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"340","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,30]]},"reference":[{"key":"pone.0300771.ref001","article-title":"80% of patients admitted to Intensive Care Units in north east London in December not fully vaccinated","author":"D. 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