{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,27]],"date-time":"2026-02-27T19:19:54Z","timestamp":1772219994788,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"Public Library of Science (PLoS)","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,30]],"date-time":"2025-04-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1745971200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/zero\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.plosone.org"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["PLoS One"],"abstract":"<jats:sec id=\"sec001\">\n                    <jats:title>Background:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A multistate outbreak of e-cigarette, or vaping, product use-associated lung injury (EVALI) occurred in 2019. Because of EVALI\u2019s novelty and severity, the New York City (NYC) Department of Health and Mental Hygiene (DOHMH) prospectively assessed sequelae among NYC residents who received an EVALI diagnosis in 2019.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec id=\"sec002\">\n                    <jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Using existing NYC EVALI surveillance data, DOHMH attempted contact with all living residents who received an EVALI diagnosis in 2019 and conducted 3 waves of telephone interviews during April 2020\u2013March 2021. Interview questions were adapted from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention\u2019s EVALI case report form and validated surveys. Baseline differences between respondents and nonrespondents were assessed with Chi-square and Fisher\u2019s exact tests; clinical and behavioral characteristics and open-ended responses were summarized.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec id=\"sec003\">\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>In 2019, 53 NYC residents received an EVALI diagnosis; 33 (67%), 14 (29%), and 18 (37%) of 49 living residents participated in the first, second, and third interviews, respectively. Interviews occurred after outpatient diagnosis (6%) or hospital discharge (94%), at a median of 8, 11, and 17 months for each wave. Respondents (N = 33) and nonrespondents (N = 16) did not differ by sex, age, hospitalization status or length. Respondents were mostly male (70%), had a median age of 23 years (range: 16\u201363 years), and all reported using vaping or e-cigarette products (vaping) with tetrahydrocannabinol (88%), nicotine (49%), or cannabidiol (9%) before diagnosis. Respiratory (first and second interviews) and gastrointestinal (third interviews) symptoms were most commonly reported. Sixteen respondents (49%) reported any new diagnosis during follow-up. Fifteen to 29% of respondents reported vaping at each interview; 58%\u201393% reported recent non-vaped cannabinoid use.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec id=\"sec004\">\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>NYC residents with EVALI reported symptoms throughout the follow-up period, and approximately half reported newly diagnosed health conditions. Further studies are needed to understand EVALI\u2019s relationship with symptoms and health conditions.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0304918","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,9]],"date-time":"2025-05-09T14:04:40Z","timestamp":1746799480000},"page":"e0304918","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.corrections_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Prospective follow-up of New York City residents with e-cigarette, or vaping product use-associated lung injury\u20142020\u20132021"],"prefix":"10.1371","volume":"20","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9954-7385","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Kathryn M.","family":"Tannert Niang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3105-973X","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Aviva B.","family":"Grasso","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Indira","family":"Debchoudhury","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Dena","family":"Bushman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"John P.","family":"Jasek","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Monique A.","family":"Fairclough","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Katherine R.","family":"Van Oss","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shadi","family":"Chamany","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kendall D.","family":"LaSane","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sharraine M.","family":"Franklin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0000-5044-0854","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Achala K.","family":"Talati","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"340","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,30]]},"reference":[{"key":"pone.0304918.ref001","unstructured":"U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 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Letter to Health Care Providers. 2022."}],"updated-by":[{"DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0341781","type":"correction","label":"Correction","source":"publisher","updated":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,26]],"date-time":"2026-01-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1769385600000}}],"container-title":["PLOS One"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0304918","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,9]],"date-time":"2025-05-09T14:04:52Z","timestamp":1746799492000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0304918"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Mikhail","family":"Kazachkov,","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"editor","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,30]]},"references-count":20,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,30]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0304918","relation":{"has-preprint":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1101\/2024.05.23.24307782","asserted-by":"object"}]},"ISSN":["1932-6203"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1932-6203","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,30]]}}}