{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,20]],"date-time":"2026-06-20T03:23:45Z","timestamp":1781925825725,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":141,"publisher":"Public Library of Science (PLoS)","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,2]],"date-time":"2024-12-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1733097600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.plosone.org"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["PLoS ONE"],"abstract":"<jats:sec id=\"sec001\">\n<jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>Survivors of intimate partner violence (IPV) often face increased incidents of violence during stressful life events (SLEs) such as economic recessions, environmental disasters, and pandemics. These events can diminish the effectiveness of both formal (e.g., health, social, justice, labor, community) and informal (e.g., friends, family, neighbors) support systems. Additionally, SLEs exacerbate existing health and social inequities, making it necessary to understand the accessibility of support services during these times. This scoping review investigates access to services by individuals experiencing IPV during SLEs in high-income countries.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>\n<jats:sec id=\"sec002\">\n<jats:title>Approach<\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>A comprehensive search was conducted across several electronic databases including MEDLINE (OVID), Embase (OVID), PsychInfo (OVID), CINAHL (EBSCO), Global Health (EBSCO), Gender Watch (ProQuest), Web of Science, and Applied Social Sciences Index &amp; Abstracts (ProQuest), along with the search engine Google Scholar. This search, which imposed no date restrictions, was extended through May 22nd, 2024. Key search terms were developed from prior literature and in consultation with an expert librarian, focusing on \u2018stressful life events,\u2019 \u2018intimate partner violence,\u2019 and \u2018access to services.\u2019. Each study was screened and extracted by two reviewers and conflicts were resolved through discussion or a third reviewer.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>\n<jats:sec id=\"sec003\">\n<jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>The search across eight databases and citation searching resulted in a total of 7396 potentially relevant articles. After removing 1968 duplicates and screening 5428 based on titles and abstracts, 200 articles underwent full abstract review. Ultimately, 74 articles satisfied the inclusion criteria and were selected for further analysis. The analysis focused on barriers and facilitators to access, identifying challenges within Survivors\u2019 support systems, redirected resources during crises, and complex control dynamics and marginalization. Over 90% of the literature included covered the recent COVID-19 pandemic. Addressing these challenges requires innovative strategies, sustained funding, and targeted interventions for high-risk subgroups.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>\n<jats:sec id=\"sec004\">\n<jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>This scoping review systematically outlined the challenges and enabling factors influencing the availability of support services for Survivors of IPV during SLEs. It underscores the need for robust, culturally sensitive health and social support mechanisms, and policies. Such measures are essential to better protect and assist IPV Survivors and their service providers during these critical times. Furthermore, it is imperative to integrate the insights and expertise of the violence against women (VAW) sector into emergency planning and policy-making to ensure comprehensive and effective responses that address the unique needs of Survivors in crises.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0313613","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,2]],"date-time":"2024-12-02T18:36:15Z","timestamp":1733164575000},"page":"e0313613","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.corrections_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Exploring access to health and social supports for intimate partner violence (IPV) survivors during stressful life events (SLEs)\u2014A scoping review"],"prefix":"10.1371","volume":"19","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1767-2471","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Dina","family":"Idriss-Wheeler","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0530-0470","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Xaand","family":"Bancroft","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Saredo","family":"Bouraleh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marie","family":"Buy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sanni","family":"Yaya","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0756-7280","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Ziad","family":"El-Khatib","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"340","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"pone.0313613.ref001","author":"Government of Canada D of J","year":"2022","journal-title":"About Family Violence [Internet]."},{"key":"pone.0313613.ref002","volume-title":"Understanding and addressing Violence against Women\u2014Intimate partner violence [Internet]","author":"World Health Organization (WHO).","year":"2012"},{"key":"pone.0313613.ref003","author":"World Health Organization (WHO).","year":"2024","journal-title":"Violence against women [Internet]."},{"issue":"9314","key":"pone.0313613.ref004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1331","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(02)08336-8","article-title":"Health consequences of intimate partner violence","volume":"359","author":"JC Campbell","year":"2002","journal-title":"The Lancet"},{"key":"pone.0313613.ref005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"313909","DOI":"10.1155\/2013\/313909","article-title":"Mental and Physical Health and Intimate Partner Violence against Women: A Review of the Literature.","volume":"2013","author":"G Dillon","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int J Family Med."},{"key":"pone.0313613.ref006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1100549","DOI":"10.3389\/fpubh.2023.1100549","article-title":"Exploring the intersection of brain injury and mental health in survivors of intimate partner violence: A scoping review","volume":"11","author":"D Toccalino","year":"2023","journal-title":"Front Public Health"},{"issue":"7","key":"pone.0313613.ref007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e019995","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2017-019995","article-title":"Recent intimate partner violence against women and health: a systematic review and meta-analysis of cohort studies","volume":"8","author":"LJ Bacchus","year":"2018","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"issue":"2","key":"pone.0313613.ref008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.1007\/s10896-014-9661-y","article-title":"Battered Women\u2019s Evaluations of Their Intimate Partners as a Possible Mediator Between Abuse and Self-Esteem.","volume":"30","author":"IH Lin-Roark","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Fam Viol."},{"key":"pone.0313613.ref009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6362","DOI":"10.1007\/978-94-007-0753-5_2880","volume-title":"Encyclopedia of Quality of Life and Well-Being Research [Internet]","author":"D. 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