{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,8]],"date-time":"2026-04-08T19:55:03Z","timestamp":1775678103014,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":51,"publisher":"Public Library of Science (PLoS)","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,10]],"date-time":"2025-03-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1741564800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001807","name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o de Amparo \u00e0 Pesquisa do Estado de S\u00e3o Paulo","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2020\/12434-9"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2020\/12434-9"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001807","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003593","name":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient\u00edfico e Tecnol\u00f3gico","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["315619\/2021-0"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["315619\/2021-0"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003593","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003593","name":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient\u00edfico e Tecnol\u00f3gico","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["304999-18"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["304999-18"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003593","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003593","name":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient\u00edfico e Tecnol\u00f3gico","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["313577\/2020-0"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["313577\/2020-0"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003593","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100014440","name":"Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovaci\u00f3n y Universidades","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["IJC2020\u2013046019-I"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["IJC2020\u2013046019-I"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100014440","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100014440","name":"Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovaci\u00f3n y Universidades","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["JDC2022\/048632-I"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["JDC2022\/048632-I"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100014440","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001807","name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o de Amparo \u00e0 Pesquisa do Estado de S\u00e3o Paulo","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2020\/11392-0"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2020\/11392-0"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001807","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.plosone.org"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["PLoS ONE"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Since 2010, Guiana dolphin morbillivirus (GDMV; family <jats:italic>Paramyxoviridae<\/jats:italic>, genus <jats:italic>Morbillivirus<\/jats:italic>, species <jats:italic>Morbillivirus ceti<\/jats:italic>, syn. <jats:italic>Cetacean morbillivirus<\/jats:italic>) is recognized as the cause of death of multiple cetacean species along the Brazilian coast, including an unusual mortality event in Rio de Janeiro state. Coronaviruses of the genus <jats:italic>Gammacoronavirus<\/jats:italic> (family <jats:italic>Coronaviridae<\/jats:italic>) have been previously detected in cetaceans in the northern hemisphere. After the emergence of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), responsible for the COVID-19 pandemic and with the potential to affect several mammal species, there is an increased concern about the risk of infection in aquatic mammals. The goal of this study was to molecularly screen the presence of morbillivirus and coronavirus infections in cetaceans stranded in several regions of the Brazilian coast in order to determine their occurrence rates, pathogenicity, and range of potentially susceptible cetacean species. We molecularly tested tissue samples of 118 cetaceans, belonging to 20 species, found stranded in Brazil, between 2015 and 2022. Overall, 2.5% (3\/118) of the analyzed cetaceans were positive for GDMV infection: a Guiana dolphin (<jats:italic>Sotalia guianensis<\/jats:italic>), an Atlantic spotted dolphin (<jats:italic>Stenella frontalis<\/jats:italic>), and a humpback whale (<jats:italic>Megaptera novaeangliae<\/jats:italic>). None of the animals were positive for coronavirus. Our findings indicate that the morbillivirus sequence type identified in Indo-Pacific bottlenose dolphins (<jats:italic>Tursiops aduncus<\/jats:italic>) of Australia and our GDMV sequences from Brazil belong to the same strain. The systematic monitoring of cetacean morbilliviruses is recommended to properly estimate the occurrence rate, pathogenicity and evolution of these viruses, which may help anticipate novel epizooties and reduce their impact on endangered cetacean populations.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0316050","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,10]],"date-time":"2025-03-10T17:21:38Z","timestamp":1741627298000},"page":"e0316050","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.corrections_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Morbillivirus and coronavirus survey in stranded cetaceans, Brazil"],"prefix":"10.1371","volume":"20","author":[{"given":"Samira","family":"Costa-Silva","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Carlos","family":"Sacrist\u00e1n","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ar\u00edcia","family":"Duarte-Benvenuto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5617-9287","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Ana Carolina","family":"Ewbank","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rodrigo M.","family":"Soares","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Vitor L.","family":"Carvalho","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Pedro","family":"V. Castilho","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Marta J.","family":"Cremer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7785-5670","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Jenyffer V.","family":"Vieira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Giulia G.","family":"Lemos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"J\u00e9ssica","family":"R. Moreira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gladys D.","family":"Rogge Renner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Cristiane K. M.","family":"Kolesnikovas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Natalia","family":"S. Peres","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Thalita","family":"Faita","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Larissa","family":"Pavaneli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Joana","family":"Ikeda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Adriana C.","family":"Colosio","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Milton C. C.","family":"Marcondes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ang\u00e9lica M.","family":"S\u00e1nchez-Sarmiento","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5044-0974","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Carla B.","family":"Barbosa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9212-7778","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Raquel B.","family":"Ferioli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Vanessa","family":"L. Ribeiro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Carolina P.","family":"Bertozzi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Caroline","family":"F. Pessi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Henrique","family":"Chupill","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jos\u00e9 L.","family":"Cat\u00e3o-Dias","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lara","family":"B. Keid","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"340","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"pone.0316050.ref001","first-page":"478","volume-title":"Baleias, Botos e Golfinhos do Brasil","author":"L Lodi","year":"2013"},{"issue":"3","key":"pone.0316050.ref002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"676","DOI":"10.1177\/0300985810388525","article-title":"Marine mammals as sentinel species for oceans and human health","volume":"48","author":"GD Bossart","year":"2011","journal-title":"Vet Pathol"},{"issue":"2","key":"pone.0316050.ref003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.3354\/dao02101","article-title":"Emerging infectious diseases in cetaceans worldwide and the possible role of environmental stressors","volume":"86","author":"M-F Van Bressem","year":"2009","journal-title":"Dis Aquat Organ"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0316050.ref004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2689","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-023-45315-9","article-title":"Survey of selected viral agents (herpesvirus, adenovirus and hepatitis E virus) in liver and lung samples of cetaceans, Brazil","volume":"14","author":"C Sacrist\u00e1n","year":"2024","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"pone.0316050.ref005","first-page":"331","volume-title":"CRC handbook of marine mammal medicine","author":"PJ Duignan","year":"2018","edition":"3"},{"issue":"6296","key":"pone.0316050.ref006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1038\/348021a0","article-title":"Morbillivirus in dolphins","volume":"348","author":"M Domingo","year":"1990","journal-title":"Nature"},{"issue":"2","key":"pone.0316050.ref007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1010","DOI":"10.1006\/viro.1993.1217","article-title":"Dolphin and porpoise morbilliviruses are genetically distinct from phocine distemper virus","volume":"193","author":"T Barrett","year":"1993","journal-title":"Virology"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0316050.ref008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.3201\/eid0601.000107","article-title":"Molecular Genetic Evidence of a Novel Morbillivirus in a Long-Finned Pilot Whale (Globicephalus melas)","volume":"6","author":"JK Taubenberger","year":"2000","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"issue":"2","key":"pone.0316050.ref009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"324","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rvsc.2010.05.038","article-title":"Phylogenetic analysis of a new Cetacean morbillivirus from a short-finned pilot whale stranded in the Canary Islands","volume":"90","author":"EN Belli\u00e8re","year":"2011","journal-title":"Res Vet Sc"},{"issue":"3","key":"pone.0316050.ref010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.3354\/dao02941","article-title":"Initial characterization of novel beaked whale morbillivirus in Hawaiian cetaceans","volume":"117","author":"J Jacob","year":"2016","journal-title":"Dis Aquat Organ"},{"issue":"3","key":"pone.0316050.ref011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"511","DOI":"10.3201\/eid2003.131557","article-title":"Novel Cetacean Morbillivirus in Guiana Dolphin, Brazil","volume":"20","author":"KR Groch","year":"2014","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"issue":"4","key":"pone.0316050.ref012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"672","DOI":"10.3201\/eid2004.131714","article-title":"Cetacean Morbillivirus in Coastal Indo-Pacific Bottlenose Dolphins, Western Australia","volume":"20","author":"N Stephens","year":"2014","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0316050.ref013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15986","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-021-94460-6","article-title":"Novel cetacean morbillivirus in a rare Fraser\u2019s dolphin (Lagenodelphis hosei) stranding from Maui, Hawai\u2018i","volume":"11","author":"KL West","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"pone.0316050.ref014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcpa.2020.09.012","article-title":"Cetacean Morbillivirus Infection in a Killer Whale (Orcinus orca) from Brazil","volume":"181","author":"KR Groch","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Comp Pathol"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0316050.ref015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"606","DOI":"10.1111\/tbed.13048","article-title":"Cetacean morbillivirus in Southern Right Whales, Brazil","volume":"66","author":"KR Groch","year":"2019","journal-title":"Transbound Emerg Dis"},{"issue":"4","key":"pone.0316050.ref016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1375","DOI":"10.1111\/mms.12824","article-title":"Epidemiological features of the first Unusual Mortality Event linked to cetacean morbillivirus in the South Atlantic (Brazil, 2017\u20132018)","volume":"37","author":"HA Cunha","year":"2021","journal-title":"Mar Mammal Sci"},{"issue":"4","key":"pone.0316050.ref017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1736","DOI":"10.1111\/tbed.13883","article-title":"Cetacean morbillivirus in Humpback whales\u2019 exhaled breath","volume":"68","author":"KR Groch","year":"2021","journal-title":"Transbound Emerg Dis"},{"issue":"6","key":"pone.0316050.ref018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1296","DOI":"10.3201\/eid3006.231769","article-title":"Characterization of Cetacean Morbillivirus in Humpback Whales, Brazil","volume":"30","author":"DB de Amorim","year":"2024","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"issue":"7","key":"pone.0316050.ref019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1349","DOI":"10.3201\/eid2407.180139","article-title":"Guiana Dolphin Unusual Mortality Event and Link to Cetacean Morbillivirus, Brazil","volume":"24","author":"KR Groch","year":"2018","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0316050.ref020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"214","DOI":"10.3201\/eid2901.221549","article-title":"Short-Finned Pilot Whale Strandings Associated with Pilot Whale Morbillivirus, Brazil","volume":"29","author":"S Costa-Silva","year":"2023","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"key":"pone.0316050.ref021","first-page":"465","volume-title":"Microbiologia Veterin\u00e1ria","author":"UBR Balasuriya","year":"2017","edition":"3"},{"issue":"3","key":"pone.0316050.ref022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"481","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmii.2020.02.009","article-title":"2019 novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) in Taiwan: Reports of two cases from Wuhan, China","volume":"53","author":"W-H Huang","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Microbiol Immunol Infect"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0316050.ref023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s11259-021-09787-2","article-title":"Bats, pangolins, minks and other animals\u2014villains or victims of SARS-CoV-2?","volume":"45","author":"B do Vale","year":"2021","journal-title":"Vet Res Commun"},{"issue":"8","key":"pone.0316050.ref024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"727","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa2001017","article-title":"A Novel Coronavirus from Patients with Pneumonia in China, 2019","volume":"382","author":"N Zhu","year":"2020","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"10","key":"pone.0316050.ref025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5084","DOI":"10.1128\/JVI.02722-07","article-title":"Identification of a Novel Coronavirus from a Beluga Whale by Using a Panviral Microarray","volume":"82","author":"KA Mihindukulasuriya","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Virol"},{"issue":"7","key":"pone.0316050.ref026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1610","DOI":"10.3201\/eid2607.200093","article-title":"Detection and Characterization of New Coronavirus in Bottlenose Dolphin, United States, 2019","volume":"26","author":"L Wang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"issue":"18","key":"pone.0316050.ref027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2725","DOI":"10.3390\/ani14182725","article-title":"First detection of gammacoronavirus in a striped dolphin (Stenella coeruleoalba) from the Adriatic Sea","volume":"14","author":"M Legnardi","year":"2024","journal-title":"Animals"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0316050.ref028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-019-46096-w","article-title":"Circulation of a novel strain of dolphin morbillivirus (DMV) in stranded cetaceans in the Mediterranean Sea","volume":"9","author":"F Mira","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"pone.0316050.ref029","volume-title":"Marine mammal ashore","author":"JR Geraci","year":"2005","edition":"2"},{"key":"pone.0316050.ref030","first-page":"608","volume-title":"Marine Mammals of the World: A comprehensive guide to their identification","author":"TA Jefferson","year":"2015","edition":"2"},{"issue":"8","key":"pone.0316050.ref031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2652","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.00192-08","article-title":"Sensitive and broadly reactive reverse transcription-PCR assays to detect novel paramyxoviruses","volume":"46","author":"S Tong","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"issue":"4","key":"pone.0316050.ref032","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"599","DOI":"10.3390\/v13040599","article-title":"Updated and Validated Pan-Coronavirus PCR Assay to Detect All Coronavirus Genera","volume":"13","author":"MG Holbrook","year":"2021","journal-title":"Viruses"},{"issue":"7","key":"pone.0316050.ref033","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1870","DOI":"10.1093\/molbev\/msw054","article-title":"MEGA7: Molecular Evolutionary Genetics Analysis Version 7.0 for Bigger Datasets","volume":"33","author":"S Kumar","year":"2016","journal-title":"Mol Biol Evol"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0316050.ref034","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"248","DOI":"10.1186\/s12917-018-1559-0","article-title":"Genetic heterogeneity of dolphin morbilliviruses detected in the Spanish Mediterranean in inter-epizootic period","volume":"14","author":"C Rubio-Guerri","year":"2018","journal-title":"BMC Vet Res"},{"issue":"3","key":"pone.0316050.ref035","first-page":"121","article-title":"Molecular Diagnosis of Cetacean Morbillivirus in Beaked Whales Stranded in the Canary Islands (1999\u20132017)","volume":"9","author":"I Felipe-Jim\u00e9nez","year":"2022","journal-title":"Vet Sci"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0316050.ref036","article-title":"Epidemiological and genetic analysis of Cetacean Morbillivirus circulating on the Italian coast between 2018 and 2021","volume":"10","author":"I Vargas-Castro","year":"2023","journal-title":"Front Vet Sci"},{"key":"pone.0316050.ref037","first-page":"242","article-title":"Pathology of morbillivirus infection in striped dolphins (Stenella coeruleoalba) from Valencia and Murcia, Spain. 1992","volume":"56","author":"PJ Duignan","year":"1992","journal-title":"Can J Vet Res"},{"issue":"2\u20134","key":"pone.0316050.ref038","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.1016\/0378-1135(95)00016-4","article-title":"Evidence for chronic morbillivirus infection in the Mediterranean striped dolphin (Stenella coeruleoalba)","volume":"44","author":"M. Domingo","year":"1995","journal-title":"Vet Microbiol"},{"issue":"FEB","key":"pone.0316050.ref039","first-page":"1","article-title":"Cetacean Morbillivirus-Associated Pathology: Knowns and Unknowns","volume":"7","author":"G Di Guardo","year":"2016","journal-title":"Front Microbiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0316050.ref040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"176","DOI":"10.1186\/s12917-016-0795-4","article-title":"New insight into dolphin morbillivirus phylogeny and epidemiology in the northeast Atlantic: opportunistic study in cetaceans stranded along the Portuguese and Galician coasts","volume":"12","author":"MCR de M Bento","year":"2016","journal-title":"BMC Vet Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0316050.ref041","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"144","DOI":"10.3201\/eid2301.160239","article-title":"Dolphin Morbillivirus Associated with a Mass Stranding of Sperm Whales, Italy","volume":"23","author":"S Mazzariol","year":"2017","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"issue":"3","key":"pone.0316050.ref042","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.3354\/dao03323","article-title":"Novel dolphin morbillivirus (DMV) outbreak among Mediterranean striped dolphins Stenella coeruleoalba in Italian waters","volume":"132","author":"A Pautasso","year":"2019","journal-title":"Dis Aquat Organ"},{"issue":"3","key":"pone.0316050.ref043","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.3354\/dao02387","article-title":"Post-epizootic chronic dolphin morbillivirus infection in Mediterranean striped dolphins Stenella coeruleoalba","volume":"96","author":"S Soto","year":"2011","journal-title":"Dis Aquat Organ"},{"issue":"3","key":"pone.0316050.ref044","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0213363","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0213363","article-title":"Comparative histopathologic and viral immunohistochemical studies on CeMV infection among Western Mediterranean, Northeast-Central, and Southwestern Atlantic cetaceans","volume":"14","author":"J D\u00edaz-Delgado","year":"2019","journal-title":"PloS One"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0316050.ref045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20831","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-020-77835-z","article-title":"Specific capture and whole-genome phylogeography of Dolphin morbillivirus","volume":"10","author":"F Cerutti","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"issue":"4","key":"pone.0316050.ref046","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"787","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1748-7692.2010.00387.x","article-title":"Site fidelity and movements of humpback whales (Megaptera novaeangliae) on the Brazilian breeding ground, southwestern Atlantic","volume":"26","author":"LL Wedekin","year":"2010","journal-title":"Mar Mammal Sci"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0316050.ref047","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.1111\/jeb.13575","article-title":"Ecological divergence and speciation in common bottlenose dolphins in the western South Atlantic","volume":"34","author":"APB Costa","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Evol Biol"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0316050.ref048","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.1017\/S0025315407055683","article-title":"Residence and site fidelity of Sotalia guianensis in the Caravelas River Estuary, eastern Brazil","volume":"87","author":"MR Rossi-Santos","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Mar Biol Assoc United Kingdom"},{"issue":"3","key":"pone.0316050.ref049","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0194213","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0194213","article-title":"Refining estimates of availability bias to improve assessments of the conservation status of an endangered dolphin","volume":"13","author":"F Sucunza","year":"2018","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"6","key":"pone.0316050.ref050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1663","DOI":"10.3390\/ani11061663","article-title":"SARS-CoV-2, a Threat to Marine Mammals? A Study from Italian Seawaters","volume":"11","author":"T Audino","year":"2021","journal-title":"Animals"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0316050.ref051","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1093\/emph\/eoaa021","article-title":"Lions, tigers and kittens too: ACE2 and susceptibility to COVID-19","volume":"2020","author":"S Mathavarajah","year":"2020","journal-title":"Evol Med Public Heal"}],"container-title":["PLOS ONE"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0316050","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,10]],"date-time":"2025-03-10T17:22:00Z","timestamp":1741627320000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0316050"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Nussieba A.","family":"Osman","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"editor","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,10]]},"references-count":51,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,10]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0316050","relation":{},"ISSN":["1932-6203"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1932-6203","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,10]]}}}