{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,14]],"date-time":"2026-07-14T14:39:16Z","timestamp":1784039956552,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":75,"publisher":"Public Library of Science (PLoS)","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,18]],"date-time":"2025-07-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1752796800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.plosone.org"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["PLoS One"],"abstract":"<jats:p>This study investigated the relationship between parental overprotection and adolescent depressive symptoms, focusing on the chain mediation roles of psychological control and well-being. Using a survey-based design with a convenience sample of 823 adolescents aged 10\u201314, data were collected through validated scales measuring parental overprotection, psychological control, well-being, and depressive symptoms. Mediation analysis, conducted with the PROCESS macro for SPSS, revealed that parental overprotection exerts a significant positive effect on adolescent depression. Specifically, parental overprotection increases psychological control, which in turn reduces well-being, thereby exacerbating depressive symptoms. These findings underscore the importance of balanced parenting practices that limit psychological control and promote adolescent autonomy and well-being. Educators and mental health professionals are encouraged to collaborate with families to reduce overprotective behaviors and enhance adolescents\u2019 resilience against depressive symptoms.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0328498","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,18]],"date-time":"2025-07-18T17:22:29Z","timestamp":1752859349000},"page":"e0328498","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.corrections_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["The relationship between parental overprotection and student depression: The chain mediation role of psychological control and well-being"],"prefix":"10.1371","volume":"20","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0009-7362-0829","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Shuyu","family":"Huang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"340","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,18]]},"reference":[{"key":"pone.0328498.ref001","volume-title":"Adolescent mental health","author":"World Health Organization","year":"2021"},{"issue":"9820","key":"pone.0328498.ref002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1056","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(11)60871-4","article-title":"Depression in adolescence","volume":"379","author":"A Thapar","year":"2012","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"3","key":"pone.0328498.ref003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"487","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.113.3.487","article-title":"Parenting style as context: An integrative model","volume":"113","author":"N Darling","year":"1993","journal-title":"Psychol Bull"},{"issue":"7","key":"pone.0328498.ref004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"613","DOI":"10.1080\/01494929.2016.1247761","article-title":"Associations of parenting dimensions and styles with internalizing symptoms in children and adolescents: a meta-analysis","volume":"53","author":"M Pinquart","year":"2016","journal-title":"Marriage Family Rev"},{"issue":"8","key":"pone.0328498.ref005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"986","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2007.03.001","article-title":"Examining the association between parenting and childhood depression: a meta-analysis","volume":"27","author":"BD McLeod","year":"2007","journal-title":"Clin Psychol Rev"},{"issue":"2","key":"pone.0328498.ref006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02367260","article-title":"Parental overprotection revisited","volume":"24","author":"M Thomasgard","year":"1993","journal-title":"Child Psychiatry Hum Dev"},{"issue":"3","key":"pone.0328498.ref007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"258","DOI":"10.1080\/01926180802534247","article-title":"Overprotective parenting: helping parents provide children the right amount of risk and responsibility","volume":"37","author":"M Ungar","year":"2009","journal-title":"Am J Family Therapy"},{"issue":"3","key":"pone.0328498.ref008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"495","DOI":"10.1037\/a0032869","article-title":"Separation anxiety in families with emerging adults","volume":"27","author":"E Kins","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Fam Psychol"},{"issue":"2","key":"pone.0328498.ref009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1741-3729.2011.00689.x","article-title":"The Association Between Overparenting, Parent\u2010Child Communication, and Entitlement and adaptive traits in adult children","volume":"61","author":"C Segrin","year":"2012","journal-title":"Family Relations"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0328498.ref010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"134","DOI":"10.1111\/1469-7610.00106","article-title":"Parenting and childhood anxiety: theory, empirical findings, and future directions","volume":"44","author":"JJ Wood","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Child Psychol Psychiatry"},{"issue":"2","key":"pone.0328498.ref011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"487","DOI":"10.1016\/j.paid.2004.05.008","article-title":"Maladaptive perfectionistic self-representations: The mediational link between psychological control and adjustment","volume":"38","author":"B Soenens","year":"2005","journal-title":"Personality Individual Differences"},{"issue":"6","key":"pone.0328498.ref012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"565","DOI":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2010.03.016","article-title":"Parenting practices and their relation to anxiety in young adulthood","volume":"24","author":"D Reitman","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Anxiety Disord"},{"issue":"173","key":"pone.0328498.ref013","first-page":"101","article-title":"Is always authoritative the optimum parenting style? 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