{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,29]],"date-time":"2025-10-29T17:30:17Z","timestamp":1761759017953,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":67,"publisher":"Public Library of Science (PLoS)","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,29]],"date-time":"2025-10-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1761696000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000085","name":"OHTN","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000085","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.plosone.org"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["PLoS One"],"abstract":"<jats:sec id=\"sec001\">\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The growing population of older adults living with HIV presents unique challenges for long-term care facilities, which are increasingly tasked with supporting residents who require both HIV-specific and geriatric care. Despite advances in HIV treatment that have extended life expectancy, the needs of these individuals in long-term care remain underexplored, and the field lacks a consolidated understanding of how facilities are currently equipped to manage these complexities. This scoping review protocol outlines the approach for synthesizing existing evidence on the experiences, challenges, and care outcomes of aging with HIV in long-term care settings.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec id=\"sec002\">\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To examine the state of evidence on older adults with HIV in long-term care, providing an overview of current knowledge on the health, social, and systemic factors influencing their care and identifying gaps that may guide future research and practice.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec id=\"sec003\">\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The team includes knowledge users, including experts by experience, to ensure the findings are grounded in lived realities and practical applicability. Using a scoping review framework by the Joanna Briggs Institute, we will conduct a comprehensive search of literature from inception in the following electronic databases: MEDLINE (R) ALL (Ovid), Embase Classic\u2009+\u2009Embase (Ovid), Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (Ovid), CINAHL Ultimate (EBSCO), PsycINFO (Ovid), AgeLine (EBSCO), and Scopus to capture studies that address aging with HIV in long-term care settings. Eligible studies will be screened and selected based on criteria focused on relevance to the intersection of aging, HIV, and long-term care. Articles will be screened by two reviewers. Data will be charted and synthesized thematically, allowing for an organized summary of findings on key topics such as physical and mental health, care provision, and facility preparedness.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec id=\"sec004\">\n                    <jats:title>Discussion and implications<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This review will offer an overview of the current state of knowledge on aging with HIV in long-term care facilities, highlighting what is known about care practices, health outcomes, and systemic challenges in these settings. Findings will clarify the breadth and depth of existing evidence and reveal areas requiring further research, thereby informing policy and enhancing care strategies for this population.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0335131","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,29]],"date-time":"2025-10-29T17:27:01Z","timestamp":1761758821000},"page":"e0335131","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.corrections_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Exploring the state of evidence on aging with HIV in long-term care: A scoping review protocol"],"prefix":"10.1371","volume":"20","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1277-472X","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Kristina M.","family":"Kokorelias","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Soo Chan","family":"Carusone","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Christine","family":"Sheppard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1331-1222","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Andrew D.","family":"Eaton","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0000-0216-148X","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Cynthia","family":"Chui","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Dean","family":"Valentine","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Michael","family":"Kirk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Luxey","family":"Sirisegaram","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"340","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,29]]},"reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"pone.0335131.ref001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1007\/s40266-022-01003-3","article-title":"Ageing with HIV: medicine optimisation challenges and support needs for older people living with hiv: a systematic review","volume":"40","author":"P Sarma","year":"2023","journal-title":"Drugs Aging"},{"key":"pone.0335131.ref002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"234","DOI":"10.1159\/000448567","article-title":"Ageism, aging and hiv: community responses to prevention, treatment, care and support","volume":"42","author":"RF DeMarco","year":"2017","journal-title":"Interdiscip Top Gerontol Geriatr"},{"issue":"2","key":"pone.0335131.ref003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100","DOI":"10.1310\/hct1102-100","article-title":"Aging and HIV infection: a comparison between older HIV-infected persons and the general population","volume":"11","author":"NF Onen","year":"2010","journal-title":"HIV Clin Trials"},{"issue":"4","key":"pone.0335131.ref004","first-page":"102","article-title":"Aging and HIV infection: focus on cardiovascular disease risk","volume":"27","author":"JA Aberg","year":"2020","journal-title":"Top Antivir Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"pone.0335131.ref005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"240","DOI":"10.1080\/09540121.2013.811209","article-title":"Aging with HIV and disability: the role of uncertainty","volume":"26","author":"P Solomon","year":"2014","journal-title":"AIDS Care"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0335131.ref006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1177\/1090198120984368","article-title":"Aging With HIV: health policy and advocacy priorities","volume":"48","author":"M Brennan-Ing","year":"2021","journal-title":"Health Educ Behav"},{"key":"pone.0335131.ref007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1159\/000448549","article-title":"Application of geriatric principles and care models in HIV and aging","volume":"42","author":"A Sangarlangkarn","year":"2017","journal-title":"Interdiscip Top Gerontol Geriatr"},{"issue":"11","key":"pone.0335131.ref008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0207005","article-title":"Global and regional trends of people living with HIV aged 50 and over: Estimates and projections for 2000-2020","volume":"13","author":"CS Autenrieth","year":"2018","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"pone.0335131.ref009","first-page":"131","article-title":"The aging population with HIV infection","volume":"128","author":"EJ Wing","year":"2017","journal-title":"Transactions of the American Clinical and Climatological Association"},{"issue":"7","key":"pone.0335131.ref010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1327","DOI":"10.1111\/jgs.15950","article-title":"What does aging with hiv mean for nursing homes?","volume":"67","author":"AC Justice","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Am Geriatr Soc"},{"key":"pone.0335131.ref011","volume-title":"Aging with HIV: Psychological, social, and health issues","author":"JE Nichols","year":"2002"},{"issue":"3","key":"pone.0335131.ref012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2012.301161","article-title":"Growing older with HIV\/AIDS: new public health challenges","volume":"103","author":"S Cahill","year":"2013","journal-title":"Am J Public Health"},{"issue":"7","key":"pone.0335131.ref013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"833","DOI":"10.1093\/gerona\/glt168","article-title":"Is HIV a model of accelerated or accentuated aging?","volume":"69","author":"S Pathai","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci"},{"key":"pone.0335131.ref014","article-title":"Prevalence of HIV and chronic comorbidities among older adults","author":"J Negin","year":"2012","journal-title":"AIDS"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0335131.ref015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jana.2010.04.002","article-title":"Aging with HIV: a cross-sectional study of comorbidity prevalence and clinical characteristics across decades of life","volume":"22","author":"DE Vance","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Assoc Nurses AIDS Care"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0335131.ref016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2019.19775","article-title":"Comorbidities in persons With HIV: the lingering challenge","volume":"323","author":"AM Lerner","year":"2020","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"pone.0335131.ref017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1080\/08964289.2014.937630","volume-title":"Biopsychosocial aspects of HIV and aging","author":"TG Heckman","year":"2014"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0335131.ref018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.18278\/jep.1.1.4","article-title":"Is there no place for us? the psychosocial challenges and rewards of aging with HIV","volume":"1","author":"CA Emlet","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Elder Policy"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0335131.ref019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jana.2016.09.008","article-title":"HIV is now a manageable long-term condition, but what makes it unique? a qualitative study exploring views about distinguishing features from multi-professional HIV specialists in North West England","volume":"28","author":"P Jelliman","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Assoc Nurses AIDS Care"},{"issue":"3","key":"pone.0335131.ref020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gerinurse.2016.10.014","article-title":"A growing need - HIV education in long-term care","volume":"38","author":"K Siou","year":"2017","journal-title":"Geriatr Nurs"},{"key":"pone.0335131.ref021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1186\/1758-2652-11-8","article-title":"Fear of Foreigners: HIV-related restrictions on entry, stay, and residence","volume":"11","author":"JJ Amon","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Int AIDS Soc"},{"key":"pone.0335131.ref022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1080\/15524256.2018.1487364","article-title":"Dying in Long-Term Care: Perspectives from Sexual and Gender Minority Older Adults about Their Fears and Hopes for End of Life","volume":"14","author":"K Kortes-Miller","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Soc Work End Life Palliat Care"},{"key":"pone.0335131.ref023","article-title":"\u201cWe can hardly even do it nowadays. So, what\u2019s going to happen in 5 years from now, 10 years from now?\u201d The health and community care and support needs and preferences of older people living with HIV in Ontario, Canada: a qualitative study","author":"K Murzin","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Int AIDS Soc"},{"issue":"3","key":"pone.0335131.ref024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"262","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2648.1991.tb01648.x","article-title":"Stigma, AIDS and quality of nursing care: state of the science","volume":"16","author":"LA Siminoff","year":"1991","journal-title":"J Adv Nurs"},{"key":"pone.0335131.ref025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1186\/1758-2652-12-15","article-title":"Combating HIV stigma in health care settings: what works?","volume":"12","author":"L Nyblade","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Int AIDS Soc"},{"issue":"6","key":"pone.0335131.ref026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"722","DOI":"10.1080\/09540121.2017.1418831","article-title":"Depression, anxiety, stress and stigma in informal caregivers of People Living with HIV (PLHIV)","volume":"30","author":"R Khan","year":"2018","journal-title":"AIDS Care"},{"issue":"2","key":"pone.0335131.ref027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.1007\/s41999-018-0142-3","article-title":"Diversity, stigma, and social integration among older adults with HIV","volume":"10","author":"M Brennan-Ing","year":"2019","journal-title":"Eur Geriatr Med"},{"issue":"10","key":"pone.0335131.ref028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"740","DOI":"10.1089\/apc.2007.0010","article-title":"Experiences of stigma in older adults living with HIV\/AIDS: a mixed-methods analysis","volume":"21","author":"CA Emlet","year":"2007","journal-title":"AIDS Patient Care STDS"},{"key":"pone.0335131.ref029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s12914-019-0221-7","article-title":"The patient voice: a survey of worries and anxieties during health system transition in HIV services in Vietnam","volume":"20","author":"S Matsumoto","year":"2020","journal-title":"BMC International Health and Human Rights"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0335131.ref030","first-page":"115","article-title":"AIDS in the long-term care setting","volume":"7","author":"DE Felix","year":"1988","journal-title":"St Louis Univ Public Law Rev"},{"issue":"4","key":"pone.0335131.ref031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"987","DOI":"10.1007\/s41999-022-00642-4","article-title":"How do geriatricians feel about managing older people living with HIV? A scoping review","volume":"13","author":"HT Jones","year":"2022","journal-title":"Eur Geriatr Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0335131.ref032","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1017\/S0959259813000208","article-title":"HIV and ageing: what the geriatrician needs to know","volume":"24","author":"T Levett","year":"2013","journal-title":"Rev Clin Gerontol"},{"issue":"4","key":"pone.0335131.ref033","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1024252926930","article-title":"Stress, social support, and HIV-status disclosure to family and friends among HIV-positive men and women","volume":"26","author":"SC Kalichman","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Behav Med"},{"issue":"10","key":"pone.0335131.ref034","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1187","DOI":"10.1080\/09540121.2011.564115","article-title":"What do we know about older adults and HIV? A review of social and behavioral literature","volume":"23","author":"A Sankar","year":"2011","journal-title":"AIDS Care"},{"key":"pone.0335131.ref035","author":"BL Olivieri-Mui","year":"2019"},{"key":"pone.0335131.ref036","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1606820","DOI":"10.3389\/ijph.2024.1606820","article-title":"Multilevel Factors Influencing the Requirement for Geriatric Nursing by Older Adults Living With HIV: A Cross-Sectional Study","volume":"69","author":"M Li","year":"2024","journal-title":"Int J Public Health"},{"issue":"16","key":"pone.0335131.ref037","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2529","DOI":"10.1097\/QAD.0000000000001215","article-title":"Chronic health conditions in Medicare beneficiaries 65 years old, and older with HIV infection","volume":"30","author":"EE Friedman","year":"2016","journal-title":"AIDS"},{"issue":"2","key":"pone.0335131.ref038","first-page":"23","article-title":"Aging with HIV: The challenges of providing care and social supports","volume":"40","author":"SE Karpiak","year":"2016","journal-title":"Generations"},{"issue":"4","key":"pone.0335131.ref039","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.1097\/01.SMJ.0000118132.01508.F0","article-title":"AIDS--no longer a death sentence, still a challenge","volume":"97","author":"JK Schmitt","year":"2004","journal-title":"South Med J"},{"issue":"2","key":"pone.0335131.ref040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02390530","article-title":"HIV as a chronic disease: implications for long-term care at an AIDS-dedicated skilled nursing facility","volume":"77","author":"PA Selwyn","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Urban Health"},{"issue":"4","key":"pone.0335131.ref041","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"338","DOI":"10.1097\/01.SMJ.0000118901.22061.EE","article-title":"Treatment of HIV\/AIDS in the nursing home: variations in rural and urban long-term care settings","volume":"97","author":"WS Pearson","year":"2004","journal-title":"South Med J"},{"issue":"42","key":"pone.0335131.ref042","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1503\/cmaj.171409","article-title":"Managing HIV infection in patients older than 50 years","volume":"190","author":"JM McMillan","year":"2018","journal-title":"CMAJ"},{"issue":"6","key":"pone.0335131.ref043","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"475","DOI":"10.1089\/aid.2019.0098","article-title":"HIV care among elderly population: systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"36","author":"M Bhatta","year":"2020","journal-title":"AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses"},{"issue":"8","key":"pone.0335131.ref044","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"473","DOI":"10.1089\/apc.2005.19.473","article-title":"Review: use of health care services among persons living with HIV infection: state of the science and future directions","volume":"19","author":"CR Uphold","year":"2005","journal-title":"AIDS Patient Care STDS"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0335131.ref045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"417","DOI":"10.1186\/s12877-023-04114-7","article-title":"Understanding geriatric models of care for older adults living with HIV: a scoping review and qualitative analysis","volume":"23","author":"KM Kokorelias","year":"2023","journal-title":"BMC Geriatr"},{"issue":"10","key":"pone.0335131.ref046","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1343","DOI":"10.1080\/09540121.2015.1058893","article-title":"Comparing the characteristics of people living with and without HIV in long-term care and home care in Ontario, Canada","volume":"27","author":"AD Foebel","year":"2015","journal-title":"AIDS Care"},{"key":"pone.0335131.ref047","unstructured":"Harris-Kojetin LD, Sengupta M, Park-Lee E, Valverde R. Long-term care services in the United States: 2013 overview. 2013."},{"key":"pone.0335131.ref048","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"46","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2288-11-46","article-title":"The care unit in nursing home research: evidence in support of a definition","volume":"11","author":"CA Estabrooks","year":"2011","journal-title":"BMC Med Res Methodol"},{"issue":"9","key":"pone.0335131.ref049","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1012","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-5415.1968.tb02732.x","article-title":"The extended care facility--a commentary on definitions","volume":"16","author":"MB Miller","year":"1968","journal-title":"J Am Geriatr Soc"},{"issue":"4","key":"pone.0335131.ref050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1056","DOI":"10.1111\/hex.13279","article-title":"Patient partners\u2019 perspectives of meaningful engagement in synthesis reviews: A patient-oriented rapid review","volume":"24","author":"C Boden","year":"2021","journal-title":"Health Expect"},{"key":"pone.0335131.ref051","author":"Institute TJB","year":"2015"},{"issue":"6","key":"pone.0335131.ref052","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"659","DOI":"10.4300\/JGME-D-22-00705.1","article-title":"Understanding state-of-the-art literature reviews","volume":"14","author":"ES Barry","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Grad Med Educ"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0335131.ref053","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/2046-4053-4-1","article-title":"Preferred reporting items for systematic review and meta-analysis protocols (PRISMA-P) 2015 statement","volume":"4","author":"D Moher","year":"2015","journal-title":"Syst Rev"},{"issue":"7","key":"pone.0335131.ref054","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"467","DOI":"10.7326\/M18-0850","article-title":"PRISMA extension for scoping reviews (PRISMA-ScR): checklist and explanation","volume":"169","author":"AC Tricco","year":"2018","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"pone.0335131.ref055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1007\/s41999-018-0148-x","article-title":"Why are people with HIV considered \u201colder adults\u201d in their fifties?","volume":"10","author":"M S\u00e1nchez-Conde","year":"2019","journal-title":"Eur Geriatr Med"},{"key":"pone.0335131.ref056","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinepi.2016.01.021","article-title":"PRESS peer review of electronic search strategies: 2015 guideline statement","volume":"75","author":"J McGowan","year":"2016","journal-title":"Journal of clinical epidemiology"},{"issue":"3","key":"pone.0335131.ref057","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"240","DOI":"10.3163\/1536-5050.104.3.014","article-title":"De-duplication of database search results for systematic reviews in EndNote","volume":"104","author":"WM Bramer","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Med Libr Assoc"},{"issue":"2","key":"pone.0335131.ref058","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"68","DOI":"10.5596\/c14-016","article-title":"Product review: covidence (systematic review software)","volume":"35","author":"J Babineau","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Can Health Libr Assoc"},{"issue":"9","key":"pone.0335131.ref059","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"677","DOI":"10.7326\/M19-0891","article-title":"The accuracy of Google Translate for abstracting data from non\u2013English-language trials for systematic reviews","volume":"171","author":"JL Jackson","year":"2019","journal-title":"Ann Internal Med"},{"key":"pone.0335131.ref060","author":"S Di Gregorio","year":"2000"},{"issue":"4","key":"pone.0335131.ref061","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"589","DOI":"10.1080\/2159676X.2019.1628806","article-title":"Reflecting on reflexive thematic analysis","volume":"11","author":"V Braun","year":"2019","journal-title":"Qualitative Research in Sport, Exercise and Health"},{"key":"pone.0335131.ref062","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1177\/16094069231205189","article-title":"Co-creating socio-culturally-appropriate virtual geriatric care for older adults living with HIV: a community-based participatory, intersectional protocol","volume":"22","author":"KM Kokorelias","year":"2023","journal-title":"Int J Qualitative Methods"},{"issue":"4","key":"pone.0335131.ref063","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"969","DOI":"10.11124\/JBIES-21-00416","article-title":"Moving from consultation to co-creation with knowledge users in scoping reviews: guidance from the JBI scoping review methodology group","volume":"20","author":"D Pollock","year":"2022","journal-title":"JBI Evid Synth"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0335131.ref064","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.1111\/hiv.13549","article-title":"Exploring implementation considerations for geriatric-HIV clinics: A secondary analysis from a scoping review on HIV models of geriatric care","volume":"25","author":"KM Kokorelias","year":"2024","journal-title":"HIV Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"pone.0335131.ref065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1741-6787.2006.00051.x","article-title":"State-of-the-evidence reviews: advantages and challenges of including grey literature","volume":"3","author":"KM Benzies","year":"2006","journal-title":"Worldviews Evid Based Nurs"},{"key":"pone.0335131.ref066","unstructured":"Organization WH. Framework for countries to achieve an integrated continuum of long-term care. 2021."},{"key":"pone.0335131.ref067","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1111\/issr.12308","article-title":"Understanding the \u201cstate of play\u201d of long\u2010term care provision in low\u2010 and middle\u2010income countries","volume":"75","author":"E Glinskaya","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int Social Security Rev"}],"container-title":["PLOS One"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0335131","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,29]],"date-time":"2025-10-29T17:27:11Z","timestamp":1761758831000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dx.plos.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0335131"}},"subtitle":[],"editor":[{"given":"Patricia Anne","family":"Morris","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"editor","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,29]]},"references-count":67,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,29]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.0335131","relation":{},"ISSN":["1932-6203"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1932-6203","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,29]]}}}