{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,23]],"date-time":"2026-08-23T16:39:47Z","timestamp":1787503187211,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":44,"publisher":"Public Library of Science (PLoS)","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,5]],"date-time":"2026-02-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1770249600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["81971808"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["81971808"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Beijing Natural Science Foundation","award":["7222199"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["7222199"]}]},{"name":"Capital Health Research and Development of Special","award":["2018-2-4082"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2018-2-4082"]}]},{"name":"Peking University People\u2019s Hospital Scientific Research Development Funds","award":["RDGS2023-07"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["RDGS2023-07"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.plosone.org"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["PLoS One"],"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    The China Mortality Prediction Model in Trauma, which is based on the International Classification of Disease Disorders (ICD)-10-CM lexicon (CMPMIT-ICD-10),is a new trauma scoring system. Our objective was to compare the prognostic performance of the CMPMIT-ICD10 with that of the Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation II (APACHEII), Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA), Injury Severity Score (ISS), and Abbreviated Injury Scale (AIS) for in-hospital mortality in patients with traumatic hemorrhagic shock(THS).This retrospective observational cohort study was conducted at a tertiary teaching hospital from May 1, 2013, to May 31, 2023.The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC), sensitivity, specificity, accuracy, and associations with outcomes of theCMPMIT-ICD-10, APACHE II, SOFA, ISS, and AIS scores for the prediction of in-hospital death were assessed. A total of 420 patients with THS were included. Forty-one (9.8%) patients died during hospitalization. For the prediction of in-hospital death, the CMPMIT-ICD-10 (0.8757) and APACHE II(0.8709) had greater AUCs compared with the AIS (0.6243), SOFA (0.7669), and ISS (0.6601). With the best cut-off value of 59.5, the CMPMIT-ICD10 had a highest sensitivity (85.4%) and good specificity(79.9%) and overall accuracy (80.4%). The CMPMIT-ICD10 (OR 1.057, 95% CI 1.028\u20131.087,\n                    <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009&lt;\u20090.001) and APACHE II (OR 1.125, 95% CI 1.045\u20131.211,\n                    <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009=\u20090.002) were independently associated with in-hospital death. Comparable to the APACHE II but significantly better than the SOFA, ISS, and AIS, the CMPMIT-ICD-10 performed well in predicting the short-term mortality of patients with THS. These findings suggest that the CMPMIT-ICD-10 may have superior utility for predicting short-term death in THS patients.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0340159","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,5]],"date-time":"2026-02-05T18:22:43Z","timestamp":1770315763000},"page":"e0340159","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371\/journal.pone.corrections_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Prognostic accuracy of the CMPMIT-ICD-10, APACHE \u2161, SOFA, ISS, and AIS for in-hospital death among patients with traumatic hemorrhagic shock"],"prefix":"10.1371","volume":"21","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0005-5252-5997","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Jie","family":"Cai","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gang","family":"Zhou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Feifei","family":"Jin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Haiyan","family":"Xue","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shu","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chun","family":"Fu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zhenzhou","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wei","family":"Huang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tianbing","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fengxue","family":"Zhu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6536-904X","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Xiujuan","family":"Zhao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"340","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,5]]},"reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"pone.0340159.ref001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"260","DOI":"10.1136\/jech-2019-213365","article-title":"Mortality in a cohort of 3.1 million children, adolescents and young adults","volume":"74","author":"JG Ray","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Epidemiol Community Health"},{"issue":"7","key":"pone.0340159.ref002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"697","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.6643","article-title":"Epidemiology of major trauma","volume":"96","author":"K S\u00f8reide","year":"2009","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"pone.0340159.ref003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jss.2017.06.035","article-title":"Status of trauma quality improvement programs in the Americas: a survey of trauma care providers","volume":"220","author":"HL Zetlen","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Surg Res"},{"issue":"2","key":"pone.0340159.ref004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.4103\/atr.atr_52_21","article-title":"Accuracy of the new injury severity score in the evaluation of patients with blunt trauma","volume":"11","author":"M Poureskandari","year":"2022","journal-title":"Arch Trauma Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"pone.0340159.ref005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"82","DOI":"10.1186\/s12873-024-00989-w","article-title":"The predictive value of the Kampala Trauma Score (KTS) in the outcome of multi-traumatic patients compared to the estimated Injury Severity Score (eISS)","volume":"24","author":"Z Hakimzadeh","year":"2024","journal-title":"BMC Emerg Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"pone.0340159.ref006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0248477","article-title":"Clinical decision-making in older adults following emergency admission to hospital. 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